• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interleaved boost PFC converter

Search Result 22, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Analysis of Current Ripple for Two-Phase Interleaved Boost PFC (2상 인터리브드 부스트 PFC의 전류 리플 해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Jeon, Tae-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.61 no.3
    • /
    • pp.122-128
    • /
    • 2012
  • An interleaved boost converter has many advantages such as current ripple reduction, switching effective double, etc. Due to these advantages, the interleaved boost converter applies to the power factor correction circuit. However, there are almost no analysis results because the input voltage and current are time-varying system in the power factor correction application. Therefore, in this paper, the current ripples of the power factor correction circuit using single-phase boost dc-dc converter and 2-phase interleaved boost dc-dc converter are compared and analyzed in detail. In order to verify the validity, computer simulation and experimental are performed.

Interleaved Boost-Flyback Converter with Boundary Conduction Mode for Power Factor Correction

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Chien, Chih-Cheng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.708-714
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents a new interleaved pulse-width modulation (PWM) boost-flyback converter to achieve power factor correction (PFC) and regulate DC bus voltage. The adopted boost-flyback converter has a high voltage conversion ratio to overcome the limit of conventional boost or buck-boost converter with narrow turn-off period. The proposed converter has wide turn-off period compared with a conventional boost converter. Thus, the higher output voltage can be achieved in the proposed converter. The interleaved PWM can further reduce the input and output ripple currents such that the sizes of inductor and capacitor are reduced. Since boundary conduction mode (BCM) is adopted to achieve power factor correction, power switches are turned on at zero current switching (ZCS) and switching losses are reduced. The circuit configuration, principle operation, system analysis, and design consideration of the proposed converter are presented in detail. Finally, experiments conducted on a laboratory prototype rated at 500W were presented to verify the effectiveness of the converter.

Implementation and Evaluation of Interleaved Boundary Conduction Mode Boost PFC Converter with Wide Band-Gap Switching Devices

  • Jang, Jinhaeng;Pidaparthy, Syam Kumar;Choi, Byungcho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.985-996
    • /
    • 2018
  • The implementation and performance evaluation of an interleaved boundary conduction mode (BCM) boost power factor correction (PFC) converter is presented in this paper by employing three wide band-gap switching devices: a super junction silicon (Si) MOSFET, a silicon carbide (SiC) MOSFET and a gallium nitride (GaN) high electron mobility transistor (HEMT). The practical considerations for adopting wide band-gap switching devices to BCM boost PFC converters are also addressed. These considerations include the gate drive circuit design and the PCB layout technique for the reliable and efficient operation of a GaN HEMT. In this paper it will be shown that the GaN HEMT exhibits the superior switching characteristics and pronounces its merits at high-frequency operations. The efficiency improvement with the GaN HEMT and its application potentials for high power density/low profile BCM boost PFC converters are demonstrated.

Study of DCM Interleaved Boost PFC Converter without the Detection of the Inductor Current (인덕터 전류검출이 필요없는 불연속모드 인터리브드 PFC 부스트 컨버터의 연구)

  • La, Jae-Du
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.65 no.4
    • /
    • pp.303-308
    • /
    • 2016
  • A light-emitting diode (LED) has been increasingly applied to various industrial fields and general lightings because of its high efficiency, low power consumption, environment-friendly characteristic and long lifetime. To drive this LED lighting, various types of power converters have been applied. Also, power factor correction (PFC) techniques play an important role in the power supply technology. In this paper, design and control of a DCM interleaved boost PFC converter is discussed. The proposed converter can reduce current ripples at input and output side by cancelling an each phase of inductor currents. Since the IC does not require the auxiliary winding of inductor for current detection, simple PFC circuit is achieved. Therefore, it contributes to increase efficiency and downsize the whole system volume, cost. Also, the performance of the proposed system is demonstrated through experiments.

Development of Enhanced Interleaved PFC Boost Converter typed 650V Intelligent Power Module for up to 10kW HVAC Systems (10kW급 HVAC 시스템을 위한 Enhanced Interleaved PFC Boost 컨버터 형태의 650V IPM 개발)

  • Lee, Kihyun;Hong, Seunghyun;Kim, Taehyun;Jeong, Jinyong;Kwon, Taesung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2018.07a
    • /
    • pp.536-538
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper introduces an enhanced interleaved (IL) PFC (Power Factor Correction) boost converter typed 650V Intelligent Power Module (IPM), which is fully optimized hybrid IGBT converter modules; Silicon (Si) IGBT and Silicon Carbide (SiC) diode, for up to 10kW HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems. It utilizes newly developed $4^{th}$ Generation Field Stop (FS) trench IGBTs, $EXTREMEFAST^{TM}$ anti-paralleled diodes, SiC Junction Barrier Schottky (JBS) diodes, Bridge rectifiers, Multi-function LVIC, and Built-in thermistor provide good reliable characteristics for the entire system. This module also takes technical advantage of DBC (Direct Bonded Copper) substrate for the better thermal performance. It is shown that the Si IGBT/SiC diode hybrid IL PFC module can achieve excellent EMI performance and greatly enhance the power handling capability or switching frequency of various applications compared to the Si IGBT/Diode. This paper provides an overall description of the newly developed 650V/50A Hybrid SiC IL PFC IPM product.

  • PDF

Improved Bridgeless Interleaved Boost PFC Rectifier with Optimized Magnetic Utilization and Reduced Sensing Noise

  • Cao, Guoen;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.815-826
    • /
    • 2014
  • An improved bridgeless interleaved boost power factor correction (PFC) rectifier to improve power efficiency and component utilization is proposed in this study. With combined conventional bridgeless PFC circuit and interleaved technology, the proposed rectifier consists of two interleaved and magnetic inter-coupling boost bridgeless converter cells. Each cell operates alternatively in the critical conduction mode, which can achieve the soft-switching characteristics of the switches and increase power capacity. Auxiliary blocking diodes are employed to eliminate undesired circulating loops and reduce current-sensing noise, which are among the serious drawbacks of a dual-boost PFC rectifier. Magnetic component utilization is improved by symmetrically coupling two inductors on a unique core, which can achieve independence from each other based on the auxiliary diodes. Through the interleaved approach, each switch can operate in the whole line cycle. A simple control scheme is employed in the circuit by using a conventional interleaved controller. The operation principle and theoretical analysis of the converter are presented. A 600 W experimental prototype is built to verify the theoretical analysis and feasibility of the proposed rectifier. System efficiency reaches 97.3% with low total harmonic distortion at full load.

Design and Implementation of a Control System for the Interleaved Boost PFC Converter in On-Board Battery Chargers (차량 탑재형 배터리 충전기의 인터리브드 부스트 PFC 컨버터 제어시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jun Hyok;Jung, Kwang-Soon;Lee, Kyung-Jung;Jung, Jae Yeop;Kim, Ho Kyung;Hong, Sung-Soo;Ahn, Hyun-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.5
    • /
    • pp.843-850
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a digital controller design process for the interleaved type of a boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) converter which can disperse the heat of the switching devices due to the interleaved topology. We establish a mathematical model of a boost PFC converter and propose a controller design method based on the root locus. The performance of the designed controller is verified by simulations. The measurement of the input voltage, inductor currents, and the converter output link voltage are needed for the control of the converter system which consists of a power unit and a control unit where a high-performance 32-bit microcontroller is used. The adjustment of A/D conversion timing is also needed to avoid high frequency noise generated when the switches on/off. It is illustrated by the real experiments that the designed control system with the properly adjusted ADC timing satisfies the given performance specifications of the interleaved boost PFC converter in the on-board slow battery charger.

A Study on the Characteristics of Multi-Phase Interleaved Boost Converter Operating in Boundary Conduction Mode (임계 전류모드에서의 다상 교호 승압컨버터의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Sam;Bae, Cheol-Su;Son, Ho-In;Moon, Seok-Jo;Huh, Dong-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.257-262
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper studies the operational characteristics of Multi-Phase Interleaved Boost converter operating in Boundary Conduction Mode. The generalized transfer functions of interest are derived from the full-order averaged model approach and then the steady-state and dynamic characteristics are analyzed. The theoretical results are verified through an experimental prototype of the 800W boost PFC converter for 60inch PDP power module.

A study of AC-DC PFC ZVS Interleaved Boost Converter (AC-DC PFC ZVS 인터리브 승압형 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Yong;Seo, Sang-Hwa;Kwon, Soon-Do;Lee, Eun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.1224-1225
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a novel soft-switching interleaved boost converter composed of two shunted elementary PFC boost conversion units and an auxiliary inductor. This converter is able to turn on both the active power switches at zero voltage to reduce their switching losses and evidently raise the conversion efficiency and power factor. Since the two parallel-operated elementary boost units are identical, operation analysis and design for the converter module becomes quite simple. A laboratory test circuit is built, and the circuit operation shows satisfactory agreement with the theoretical analysis. The performance of the proposed PFC rectifier was evaluated on an experimental 300[W] PFC prototype.

  • PDF

Modulated Carrier Control for Interleaved Continuous Conduction Mode(CCM) Boost Power Factor Correction Converter

  • Kim, Hye-jin;Choi, Kyu-sik;Cho, B.H.;Choi, Hang-seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2012.07a
    • /
    • pp.195-196
    • /
    • 2012
  • In recent years, in an effort to improve the efficiency and the power density of the front-end power factor correction(PFC), the interleaving of multiple converter is employed. The conventional interleaved continuous conduction mode(CCM) boost PFC converter requires input and output voltage sensing and three current sensing to obtain current balancing between modules. In this paper, the interleaved CCM PFC converter based on modulated carrier control is proposed. With the proposed method, two phase interleaved PFC can be realized simply without line voltage sensing resistor and can achieve current balancing without additional current sensing resistor on common return path. The simulation studies are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

  • PDF