• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interference value

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Multi-Mode Precoding Scheme Based on Interference Channel in MIMO-Based Cognitive Radio Networks

  • 정민채;황규호;최수용
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2011년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2011
  • A precoding strategy is one of the representative interference management techniques in cognitive radio (CR) network which is a typical interference-limited environment. The interference minimization approach to precoding is an appropriate scheme to mitigate the interference efficiently while it may cause the capacity loss of the desired channel. The precoding scheme for the maximal capacity of the desired channel improves the capacity of the desired channel while it increases the interference power and finally causes the capacity loss of the interfered users. Therefore, we propose a precoding scheme which satisfies these two conflicting goals and manages the interference signal in such an interference-limited environment. The proposed scheme consists of two steps. First, the precoder nulls out the largest singular value of the interference channel to mitigate the dominant interference signal based on the interference minimization approach. Second, the transmitter calculates the sum capacities per mode and selects a mode to maximize the sum capacity. In the second step, each mode consists of the right singular vectors corresponding to the singular values except the largest singular value eliminated in the first step. Simulation results show that the proposed precoding scheme not only efficiently mitigate the interference signal, but also has the best performance in terms of the sum capacity in a MIMO-based CR network.

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주파수 공유 시스템에서 일차 사용자에 의한 간섭이 존재할 때 채널 평균값 기반 전력 할당 기법의 성능 분석 및 평가 (Performance Analysis and Evaluation of Mean Value-based Power Allocation in Spectrum Sharing Systems with Interference from the Primary Transmitter)

  • 임성묵;홍대식
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 주파수 공유 시스템의 구 채널 환경(outdated channel environment)에서 일차 사용자(primary user)에 의한 간섭이 존재할 때 이차 사용자(secondary user)의 평균값 기반 전력 할당 기법의 성능을 분석하고, 평가한다. 일차 사용자의 신호가 이차 사용자의 수신단에서 간섭으로 작용할 때, 이차 사용자의 에르고딕 용량(ergodic capacity)의 상한값을 분석하고, 이를 기반으로 일차 사용자에 의한 간섭이 이차 사용자의 성능 저하에 어느 정도 영향을 끼치는지 고찰한다. 모의 실험을 통해 간섭에 의한 이차 사용자의 성능 저하 정도를 보이고, 일차 사용자에 의한 간섭이 커질수록, 평균값 기반 전력 할당 기법의 용량이 구 채널 정보 기반 전력 할당 기법의 용량보다 좋아지는 영역이 작아지는 것을 보여준다.

30MHz 이하 무선 서비스에 대한 전자기기의 잠재적 간섭 영향 (Potential Interference of Electric Equipments on Radio Service below 30MHz)

  • 윤혜주;이일규
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 대표적인 전파응용기기로 알려진 PDP(Plasma Display Panel) TV와 RF(Radio Frequency) 전구가 30MHz 이하 무선 서비스에 대한 전자기기의 잠재적 간섭 영향을 분석한 것이다. PDP TV와 RF 전구의 방사 크기를 전자파무반사실에서 측정하였고 이를 바탕으로 다수의 간섭 신호가 존재하는 경우에 결합된 간섭신호의 크기를 계산하였다. 분석 결과, 간섭원의 수에 따라 결합된 간섭 신호의 크기가 증가되는 경향을 확인하였다. 실험을 통해 얻어진 전자기기의 방사 측정값과 CISPR(International Special Committee on Radio Interference) 11의 제한치를 비교함으로 30MHz 이하의 무선 서비스에 대한 전자기기 간섭 잠재성을 확인하였다.

Suppression of IEEE 802.11a Interference in TH-UWB Systems Using Singular Value Decomposition in Wireless Multipath Channels

  • Xu, Shaoyi;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2008
  • Narrow-band interference (NBI) from the coexisting narrow-band services affects the performance of ultra wideband (UWB) systems considerably due to the high power of these narrow-band signals with respect to the UWB signals. Specifically, IEEE 802.11a systems which operate around 5 GHz and overlap the band of UWB signals may interfere with UWB systems significantly. In this paper, we suggest a novel NBI suppression technique based on singular value decomposition (SVD) algorithm in time hopping UWB (TH-UWB) systems. SVD is used to approximate the interference which then is subtracted from the received signals. The algorithm precision and closed-form bit error rate (BER) expression are derived in the wireless multipath channel. Comparing with the conventional suppression methods such as a notch filter and a RAKE receiver, the proposed method is simple and robust and especially suitable for UWB systems.

CGM 알고리즘을 이용한 중계기 간섭제거기 구현 (Implementation of Interference Cancellation System for Relay Utilizing the CGM Algorithm)

  • 안성수;고정환
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2012
  • This paper shows a novel interference cancellation method of relay utilizing to the CGM algorithm in wireless communication environments. It is a problem that relay have interference cause by feedback signal of it. CGM algorithm obtained weight value that can remove the interference due to feedback signal of relay. In this paper, we confirm that performance of CGM algorithm is far superior with suitable cancellation value to remove the feedback signal. Also, we implement CGM module to verify the real-time processing of CGM algorithm using to DSP. Based on the analysis from computer simulation, it is observed that proposed algorithm is suitable for the relay in time-varying environment.

고속전철용 단상 병렬 컨버터의 비간섭제어 성능 개선을 위한 전향 제어기 설계 (Design of the Feed Forward Controller to improve on the non-interference control performance of a single PWM converter in parallel for high-speed trains)

  • 박병건;정환진;현동석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the design of the feed forward controller to improve on the non-interference control performance of a single PWM converter in parallel for high-speed trains. The feed forward controller is designed to minimize the interference generated by converter switching in parallel operation of PWM converters. The gain value of the feed forward controller is calculated by inductance values of the input transformer. However, it is difficult to decide this gain value exactly because inductance values are changed by the operation condition of an input transformer. In this paper, the proposed design of feed forward controller can exactly decide the gain value using the leakage inductances estimated by detecting the variation of input current. the validity of the proposed feed forward controller is proved through the simulation results.

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Analysis of CDMA System Performance Using Weighted Value of Array Antenna

  • Lee Kwan-Houng
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2005
  • Interference occurs by signals received from directions that were different from the signals of the users in a mobile communication system. Various studies have been undertaken, including diversity, equalizer, etc., in order to reduce interference. In this study, the weighted value of the array antenna was obtained to improve signal-to-noise ratio. The weighted value was obtained as an eigen value and an eigen vector by using the correlation coefficient of the signal. The weighted value obtained was then applied to the CDMA system to increase system performance and capacity. Both QPSK and OQPSK modulation systems were applied to analyze performance.

Effectiveness of interference filter for photoluminescence observations: comparison with absorption filters

  • Lee, Wonyoung;Kim, Duke;Yu, Jeseol
    • 분석과학
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2021
  • Currently, most photoluminescence reagents used in forensic science have short stokes shift, making it difficult to observe strong photoluminescence due to scattering light from forensic light sources when using filters that are not shieldable. However interference filters can be observed near monochromatic light, making them a better alternative to absorption filters. To verify practical applicability of interference filters, interference filters and three other types of previously frequently used absorption filters were observed using a variety of light source products, and transmission light was cross-compared. Interference filters have a lower slope value than absorption filters, and selectively show only the photoluminescence of reagents, regardless of the type of product from the forensic light source. In addition, tilting the angle of the filter surface for observation lowered the λcut-on, which could replace various types of absorption filters with a single interference filter.

Theoretical Interpretation of Interference Arising Between Closely Spaced Dual Polarized Geostationary Satellites

  • Choi, Won Jun;Lee, Dong-Won;Eun, Jong Won;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2021
  • The interference between closely placed co-coverage satellites was analyzed. In general, a satellite network may use different orthogonal polarizations and frequencies to increase the throughput of a satellite. However, when orthogonal linear polarization (horizontal polarization and vertical polarization) or orthogonal circular polarization (left-handed circular polarization and right-handed circular polarization) is used, the signal from one polarization sense to another may be coupled, resulting in cross-polarization interference. This signal-coupling arises due to the finite value of the cross-polarization discrimination of the earth station. In this study, field equations were used to analyze the interference between adjacent satellites using co-frequency. The level of interference was compared to that when two adjacent satellites used the same polarization. The simulation results show that the interference mainly depends on the off-axis co-polar pattern and the cross-polar pattern of the earth station antenna.

소출력 무선기기의 방사에 노출된 AMPS 수신기의 상호변조 간섭 예측 (Prediction of the Intermodulation Interference on the AMPS Receiver Exposed to Radiation from the Low Power Radio Devices)

  • 김채영;김당오
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권12A호
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    • pp.1242-1250
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 AMPS 수신기에게 전파 간섭을 야기시킬 소출력 무선기기의 방사 전계강도를 예측하였다. 제시된 전계 강도 수치는 상호변조 간섭을 일으키지 않을 방사량의 상한치가 되며, 그 수치는 79.13[$dB{\mu}V/m$]이었다. 이 상한치의 타당성을 보이고자 상호변조에 근거된 이론 제시, AMPS 수신기의 모델링, 및 해당 IC에 대한 측정을 수행하였다. 그 결과 삼자 간의 수치들은 허용된 범위 내에서 잘 일치됨을 확인할 수 있었다.