• International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
• /
• 제4권4호
• /
• pp.32-38
• /
• 2003

An analytical model of the interference phenomena in the centerless grinding process is developed to investigate their effects on the roundness profile of a centerless ground workpiece. In this work, the regulating wheel and work-rest blade interferences are modeled as a single point contact. The grinding wheel interference is modeled as multiple points contact because material removal is determined by the duration of contact. The computer simulation results show good agreement with the experimental data. From this work, the existence and effects of the interference phenomena in the centerless grinding process are found.

• 대한기계학회논문집
• /
• 제18권6호
• /
• pp.1474-1482
• /
• 1994

In order to study the influence of a circular inclusion on a stress field neat a crack tip, mutual interference of a crack and the circular inclusion is analyzed by using the two dimensional boundary element method program made for the analysis of a bimaterial inclusion. The stress intensity factor of an inclusion which has small stiffness is a little greater than that of large stiffness in the near-by crack tip, and similar values tends to appear for distant crack tips. A line crack shows the repetition phenomena which caused by stress mutual interference depending on the radius and stiffness of an inclusion, and the repetition phenomena becoms weak in the inclusion which has large stiffness. Stress mutual interference shows repetition phenomena after extension of a line crack by the length of the radius of the inclusion which has small stiffness.

• 한국음향학회지
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.55-60
• /
• 2007

그늘, 반사, 간섭, 회절은 파동의 일종인 소리가 나타내는 고유한 현상이다. 19세기 말 경에 유사한 광학적 현상들은 이미 검출되어 있었으나 소리에 관련된 이러한 현상들은 제대로 검출되지 못했다. 독창적인 실험 기구와 명민한 실험 설계로 이러한 현상들을 이견을 제시할 여지 없이 검출하는 데 성공한 인물은 레일리였다. 그는 건물의 모퉁이를 사용하여 소리 그늘을 검출할 수 있었고 반사판을 이용하여 그늘이 사라지는 것을 보일 수 있었다. 또한 그는 광학에서 유명한 영의 간섭 실험 장치와 유사한 장치를 만들어서 소리의 간섭을 검출했다. 더 나아가 그는 널리 알려진 광학적 현상이었던 '푸아송의 디스크'를 음향학적으로 재현하는 데 최초로 성공했고 구형 장애물에 의한 소리의 회절 효과를 조사하여 그것이 자신의 이론과 일치하는 것을 확인했다.

• 한국광학회지
• /
• 제2권1호
• /
• pp.36-49
• /
• 1991

The coherence properties of electromagnetic fields are reviewed, based on both the classical and quantum theories. The elementary concepts, employed frequently in the discussion of interference phenomena, are summarized. The well-known interference phenomena are described in terms of second-order coherences. The coherence theory in space-frequency domain is introduced and the coherent mode representation is presented. The generation and propagation of coherence of light are analysed and it is shown that the coherence of light is developed as light propagates. The quantum theory goes parallel with the classical theory, via the optical equivalence theorem. There are, however, certain nonclassical characteristics of light, which may not be easily understood in classical therms. These nonclassical phenomena are believed to originate from the particle aspects of light. The quantum effect on the interfernce phenomena is analysed and finally the outlook of the future research is briefly mentioned.

• 한국전자파학회지:전자파기술
• /
• 제4권3호
• /
• pp.37-44
• /
• 1993

GEO 통신위성을 운용하는 지구국 안테나는 매년 춘추분 경에 태양잡음 간섭을 받는다. 이런 현상들도 대기 권내에서 광선의 굴절로 영향을 받게된다. 따라서 이론적인 태양잡음간섭 예측시간이 실제 간섭이 발생하는 시 간과 잘 맞지 않는다. 이 연구에서는 광선의 굴절 현상과 지구국 안테나의 주 반사경의 크기, 위성과 지구국 안 테나가 이루는 앙각을 고려하여 설제 태양잡음 간섭시간을 해석하였다. 또한 95년도에 발사될 무궁화호 위성을 운용할 경우 야기 될 수 있는 대기권 굴절 현상은 무시될 수 있음을 증명하였다. 본 연구의 결과와 국내 위성 지구국서 실제로 측정한 태양잡음 간섭 시간과 비교 하였으며 두 결과가 잘 맞는다

• 한국광학회지
• /
• 제3권4호
• /
• pp.239-243
• /
• 1992

KDP 결정에서 2차 고조파가 발생될 때와 질소기체에서 CARS신호가 발생될 때 나타나는 간섭현상을 조사하였다. 비선형 신호들의 위상차이를 주기 위하여 광학유리를 이용하여 제작된 위상변이장치와 고압기체셀을 사용하였으며 각 매질에 대한 가간섭길이를 측정하였다. 특정한 스톡스광의 파장에서 CARS신호가 상쇄간섭을 일으키도록 위상변이장치의 두께를 조정한 후, 넓은 파장영역에서 상쇄간섭된 질소 CARS 스펙트럼을 얻었다. 위상변이장치의 두께를 바꾸면서 상쇄간섭정도의 변화를 관찰하였다.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국항해항만학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.299-300
• /
• 2010

본 논문에서는 항만에서 사용되는 무선 통신 시스템중 ISM 대역을 이용하는 WiFI와 ZigBee 통신 시스템의 주파수 간섭에 대한 실험 결과를 기술한다. 동일 지역에서 동일 대역의 주파수를 사용할 경우 충돌로 인해 데이터 전송의 신뢰성이 저하되므로 주파수 간섭 현상에 대한 파악이 필요하다. WiFi와 ZigBee 통신의 간의 주파수 간섭에 대한 실험을 통해 ZigBee 통신의 26번 채널은 WiFi에 간섭이 없다고 알려진 것과 달리 주파수 간섭의 영향을 받는 것을 확인 하였다.

• 한국정밀공학회지
• /
• 제15권12호
• /
• pp.113-119
• /
• 1998

Recently Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) has been studied because it has the advantages to be able to measure the whole-field surface deformations of engineering components and materials in industrial areas with noncontact. The speckle patterns to be formed with interference phenomena of scattering light from rough surfaces illuminated by laser light have phase informations of surface deformations. In this study we used this interference phenomena and the phase shifting method to measure the inplane deformations, together with the use of digital image equipment to process the informations contained in the speckle pattern and to display consequent interferograms on TV monitor. FEA was performed before experiments and we obtained good agreement between the experimental results and FEA.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.91-95
• /
• 1997

ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry) is new optical measuring method to be able to measure the surface deformations of engineering components and materials in industrial areas. Conventional measuring method of surface deformation such as the strain gauge have many demerits because it is contact and point-to-point measuring one. But ESPI that is non-contact, whole field measuring method can overcome previous disadvantages. The speckle pattern to be formed with interference phenomena of scattering light from rough surfaces illuminated by laser light have phase information of surface In this study we used this interference phenomena and the phase shifting method to measure the in- plane deformation, together with the use of digital equipment to process the information contained in the speckle pattern and to display consequent inter ferograms. Finally we obtained good agreement between the experimenta results and those of FEM..

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
• /
• 제2권2호
• /
• pp.28-38
• /
• 2001

A numerical method for the assessment and correction of tunnel wall interference effects on forced-oscillation testing is presented. The method is based on the wall pressure signature method using computed wall pressure distributions. The wall pressure field is computed using unsteady three-dimensional full Navier-Stokes solver for a 70-degree pitching delta wing in a wind tunnel. Approximately-factorized alternate direction implicit (AF-ADI) scheme is advanced in time by solving block tri-diagonal matrices. The algebraic Baldwin-Lomax turbulence, model is included to simulate the turbulent flow effect. Also, dual time sub-iteration with, local, time stepping is implemented to improve the convergence. The computed wall pressure field is then imposed as boundary conditions for Euler re-simulation to obtain the interference flow field. The static computation shows good agreement with experiments. The dynamic computation demonstrates reasonable physical phenomena with a good convergence history. The effects of the tunnel wall in upwash and blockage are analyzed using the computed interference flow field for several reduced frequencies and amplitudes. The corrected results by pressure signature method agree well with the results of free air conditions.