• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interface Pressure

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Influence of the Lateral Pressure on the Interface Shear Transfer of Concrete (콘크리트의 경계면 전단 전달에 대한 측압의 영향)

  • 이재혁;김상식;최영규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.278-283
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    • 1995
  • In this study, the influence of the lateral pressure on the interface shear transfer of concrete has been investigated experimentally. A total of 21 specimens has been tested at the laboratory. The lateral pressure intensities in the tests have been taken as 0, 7, 14, 28, and 35kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ for the specimens, the compressive strengths of which are either 180, 400 or 550kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$. The linear regression analysis based on the test results has shown relatively good agreements with the values given in the shear friction theory.

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A study on mechanical properties of friction weld interface in metal bearing (Metal Bearing 마찰용접면의 기계적 성질에 관한 연구)

  • 오세욱;이영호;민택기
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1990
  • In this study, to make research on its optimum condition in friction weld when the heating pressure is change during 1.6 to 3.0 $kgf/mm^2$, the experiment was performed with metal bearing under various condition; 1600 r.p.m spindile speed, 0.6 $kgf/mm^2$ preheating pressure, upset pressure 2.6 $kgf/mm^2$, 0.5 seconds preheating time, 1.7 seconds heating time, water and air was ejected 6 $kgf/mm^2$ into the bushing. On the basis of the experimental results, the following conclusion are drawn; 1) At the area of weld interface, the heardness is shown the maximum value and heat-affected zone about 0.5mm both sides. 2) Bending strength is shown the optimum heating pressure 2.4 kgf/mm. 3) With the approach of the flash, Sn is increased only 2 mm in A-alloy structure.

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Optimal Pressure Condition and V-t Characteristic of Macro Interface between Epoxy and EPDM (Epoxy/EPDM 거시계면의 최적조건과 V-t 특성)

  • 박우현;이동규;이상극;안준호;김충혁;이기식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2002
  • The interface between two different materials in the insulation systems is the weak-link in the underground power transmission systems, In this paper, Optimum conditions of the interface between Epoxy and EPDM is studied. The variation factor condition of interface is roughness of surface, spreading of oils, interfacial pressure and temperature. The breakdown times under the constant voltage below the breakdown voltage were also gained. The breakdown voltage at the after laying time equivalent to is calculated by the V-t characteristic and the inverse power law. When this is done, the characteristic life exponent n is used and the long time breakdown voltage can be evaluated.

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Flexible Pressure Sensors Based on Three-dimensional Structure for High Sensitivity

  • Jung, Young;Cho, Hanchul
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2022
  • The importance of flexible polymer-based pressure sensors is growing in fields like healthcare monitoring, tactile recognition, gesture recognition, human-machine interface, and robot skin. In particular, health monitoring and tactile devices require high sensor sensitivity. Researchers have worked on sensor material and structure to achieve high sensitivity. A simple and effective method has been to employ three-dimensional pressure sensors. Three-dimensional (3D) structures dramatically increase sensor sensitivity by achieving larger local deformations for the same pressure. In this paper, the performance, manufacturing method, material, and structure of high-sensitivity flexible pressure sensors based on 3D structures, are reviewed.

Tire Inflation Pressures Effects on 3 Directional Contact Pressures Between Soil and Undertread for a Tractor Tire (타이어 공기압이 언더트레이드면의 3방향 접지압에 미치는 영향)

  • 전형규;이규승
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2001
  • The research described in this paper was aimed toward improving the understanding of the interaction of tire inflation pressure and the soil-tire interface stresses. A three-directional stress transducer was developed to measure stress distribution on undertread for a tractor tire. The transducer can directly measure three-directional stresses (normal stress, tangental stress and lateral stress and lateral stress) simultaneously and has both strong structure and high sensitivity, which is not changed by the abrasion of the detecting plate. Measurements of soil-undertread interface stresses were made at tire center on undertread on a 12.4-R24 radial tractor tire opeated at three combinations of a dynamic load (11.8kN) and three inflation pressures (59kPa, 108kPa and 157kPa). These measurements showed that as inflation pressure increased, the soil-undertread interface stresses increased. The results of three stresses comparisons were shown that the peak normal stresses were considerably higher than the tangential peak stresses and the peak lateral stresses.

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A Study on the mechanical properties of STS304-Al6351 friction welding zone (스텐리스강(STS304)과 알루미늄합금(Al6351) 마찰용 접부의기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김의환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the mechanical properties of STS304-Al351 friction welding zone. Main results are as follows ; under the condition of upset pressure 75MPa, the tensile strength of STS304-al6351 friction weld interface was higher than that of Al6351 base metal, and the highest tensile strength(290MPa) was obtained at upset pressure 125MPa. The hardness profile across the weld interface shows that the hardness of both STS304 and Al6351 is higher around the weld interface, and sharply increased hardness on the STS304 side is related with the plastic deformation of micro volume. As the result of analyzing the tensile fracture, it showed perfect soft fracture.

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Effect of Reduced Ambient Pressure on the Tribological Behavior of Head/Disk Interface (대기압 저감에 따른 헤드/디스크 인터페이스의 트라이볼로지 특성 분석)

  • 한동국;박준우;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 1999
  • Optimum tribological performance of the head/disk system is critical in maintaining reliable data processing in a hard disk drive. Particularly, as the flying height of the slider continues to decrease with increasing recording density, frictional interaction between the slider and the disk need to be better understood. In this work the effect of reduced ambient pressure on the tribological behavior of the head/disk interface is presented. It is found that surface damage of the components can be accelerated by reducing the ambient pressure. This method may be utilized to assess slider/disk compatibility of newly developed systems in short time.

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Acoustic Interface Element on Nonconformal Finite Element Mesh for Fluid-Structure Interaction Problem (비적합 유한요소망에 적용가능한 유체-구조물 연결 요소)

  • Cho, Jeong-Rae;Lee, Jin Ho;Cho, Keunhee;Yoon, Hyejin
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2023
  • In the fluid-structure interaction analysis, the finite element formulation is performed for the wave equation for dynamic fluid pressure, and the dynamic pressure is defined as a degree of freedom at the fluid nodes. Therefore, to connect the fluid to the structure, it is necessary to connect the degree of freedom of fluid dynamic pressure and the degree of freedom of structure displacement through an interface element derived from the relationship between dynamic pressure and displacement. The previously proposed fluid-structure interface elements use conformal finite element meshes in which the fluid and structure match. However, it is challenging to construct conformal meshes when complex models, such as water purification plants and wastewater treatment facilities, are models. Therefore, to increase modeling convenience, a method is required to model the fluid and structure domains by independent finite element meshes and then connect them. In this study, two fluid-structure interface elements, one based on constraints and the other based on the integration of nonsmooth functions, are proposed in nonconformal finite element meshes for structures and fluids, and their accuracy is verified.

A study on digital interface and signal process of pressure sensor (압력센서의 디지털 인터페이스와 신호처리에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyung-Goo;Lee, Jong-Ho;An, Kwang-He;Lee, Chung-Ho;Park, Chan-Won
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.17
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 1997
  • A smart pressure measurement system is described, which provides a precise A/D conversion and is highly suitable for communication with microprocessors. In order to avoid unstable problems of remote pressure sensing we have developed a new interface board which performs the A/D conversion and smart signal processing of the measured pressure data. Serial communication software which is based on ASCII code commands is also developed to process initial setup and calibration functions as well as multi-drop communication with PC. The test and evaluation of the proposed system has been shown as having the better performance compared to the other types of existing pressure measuring systems and will give good applications to the industrial use where a highly precision remote sensing is needed.

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