• 대한지역사회영양학회지
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.122-131
• /
• 2005

The purpose of this study was to assess the needs for nutrition programs in the public health centers by general characteristics and body mass index (BMI) of community residents. Information of general characteristics of study participants including age, education, income, marital status, residence, and job, and resident's interest in nutrition programs, the preferred educational methods and the willingness to participate in nutrition programs were collected by an interview. Weight and height were measured and were used to calculate the BMI. The program that resident's were most interested in was 'diet therapy for chronic disease and counseling' ($28.5\%$), followed by 'nutritional management for the elderly' ($21.1\%$), and 'obesity and weight control' ($17.1\%$). 'Education and counseling by nutrition professionals' was the most preferred educational method. Among the programs that the subjects would participate in, if they were offered in public health centers, $65.8\%$ subjects would participate in 'diet therapy for chronic disease and counseling' programs, $64.9\%$ would participate in 'nutritional management for the elderly' programs and $52.2\%$ would participate in 'obesity and weight control' programs. The contents of programs that the subjects were interested in, the preferred methods and their willingness to participate nutrition programs differed significantly by age, income, education, marital status, and body mass index. The results imply that the planning of nutrition interventions in the public health centers must be tailored and targeted group specific by taking the participants general characteristics and body mass index into consideration. This would surely increase the nutrition program's effectiveness

• 감성과학
• /
• 제9권spc3호
• /
• pp.235-241
• /
• 2006

본 연구는 스마트웨어의 사용자 수용 요인에 관한 연구로서 기존의 이론적인 연구과정에 대한 고찰과 이를 신기술인 스마트웨어에 적용하고자 하는 근거를 제시하였다. 신제품에 대한 소비자 수용 및 저항에 대한 연구를 중심으로 혁신의 특성, 소비자의 지각된 위험, 기존의 소비자의 수용 모형 등을 살펴보고 잠재적으로 예견된 스마트웨어 수용모델에 대해 살펴보았다. 이러한 응용으로 시나리오를 기반으로한 스마트웨어의 수용요인을 조사하였다. 본 연구에서는 시나리오를 기반으로 사용자들의 니즈를 파악하고 그러한 니즈로부터 각 디바이스의 기능을 적용할 수 있는 SNFD 분석을 사용하였다. 사용자를 대상으로 FGI를 실시한 결과로부터 사용자니즈를 파악하고 기능 범주화를 하였으며 정서 및 태도를 도출하였다. 시나리오에서 제시된 기능에 대한 필요도와 각 시나리오의 정서적 느낌에 대한 설문을 실시하였다. 사용자는 건강과 운동에 대해 관심이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 사람들은 스마트웨어의 건강 지원 기능을 가장 필요로 하고 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

• 한국학교보건학회지
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.31-48
• /
• 2002

The middle school students' health hazard behaviors, health education needs, related to health hazard behaviors and life, were investigated on the basis of the PRECEDE model, for the purpose of a diagnostic research on health education. The data for this study were collected from the sample consisted of the middle school in Chongju for two weeks period in December, 2001. In analyzing the data, t-test, one-way ANOVA and $x^2$-test were done by using SPSS 10.1 for window to compare data between the sexes of the students and grades of the students. A Pearson's correlation analysis was carried out to determine the relationships among the diagnostic variables. The Pearson's correlation between health behavior and life satisfaction was .52, which was significant at the level of P<.01. The Pearson's correlation between drug use behavior and mental health was .40, which was significant at the level of P<.01. The relationships between each diagnosis variable suggested by the PRECEDE model had been experimentally proven to be valid, supporting the conceptual framework of the study as appropriate for assessing the students' health and health education needs. The significance of this research is that it has diagnosed the needs of middle school health education by assessment of factors related to health hazard behaviors and meantal health of the students. The research findings suggest an integrated system of school health education to be contrieved to enhance the effectiveness of the education by strengthening the related factors such as parents' interest to improve the health of middle school students.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제12권4호
• /
• pp.164-173
• /
• 2012

최근 소비자의 의식 변화와 함께 빠른 정보 전달을 통해 개개인의 다양한 가치관을 공유하면서 과거 기업이 주도하던 트렌드에서 이제는 소비자의 Needs에 의해 트렌드가 변화하고 있다. 국내 주얼리 산업에서도 또한 주얼리가 패션 소비재로 변화하면서 소비자가 요구하는 다양한 칼라와 시각적 감성이 적용된 제품 개발이 필요한 시점이다. 이에 주얼리 산업에서는 천연 유색 보석에 대한 많은 관심과 그 소비시장이 확대되어지고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 Semiprecious Stone을 이용한 제품 개발의 필요성과 현황분석, 소비자 선호도 분석을 진행하고, 제품 개발을 위해서 소비자동향 조사 및 이미지 분석 조사를 통해 소비자의 스타일과 Needs에 의한 표적시장을 추출하였다. 그리고 연령별 디자인 선호 이미지 적용 형용사를 추출하여 제품 개발의 방향성을 설정하였다. 본 연구를 통해 현 주얼리의 시장분석을 통한 Semiprecious Stone 제품 개발의 필요성과 가능성을 찾아 볼 수 있었다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제11권4호
• /
• pp.1216-1221
• /
• 2010

산업용전동기는 신뢰성을 바탕으로 설계 및 제작되어 상용전압에 대한 기기의 신뢰성은 충분히 검증되어 있지만 스위칭 소자에 의해 주어지는 펄스상의 전압에 대하여는 신뢰성을 확보하지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 인버터용 전동기의 신뢰성에 영향을 미치는 각종 변수(케이블의 길이, 단자전압, 습도, 온도, 스위칭 주파수 등)들을 검토하고 각 변수들 간의 상관관계를 실험을 통하여 분석하고 이를 통하여 전동기의 신뢰성을 예측할 수 있는 자료를 확보하여 인버터용 전동기의 신뢰성을 제고하고자 한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제9권10호
• /
• pp.75-101
• /
• 2009

본 연구는 노인용 기능성 게임 개발을 위해 중노년층 1030명을 대상으로 여가행동과 여가콘텐츠, 게임행동과 게임콘텐츠, 기능성게임 수용의지 파악을 위한 설문을 실시하고, 결과를 토대로 수요도 및 게임 요구사항을 분석한 것이다. 분석결과 노인은 건강과 휴식, 재미, 자기계발, 스트레스 해소를 위해 등산을 비롯한 정적여가활동 및 동적여가활동을 즐기고 있었는데, 궁극적으로 여가활동 중 게임활동 선호율은 낮으나, 기능성 게임을 통해 재미와 유익함을 얻을 수 있도록 건강게임이나 시뮬레이션 게임, 치료용 게임, 체험형 스포츠 게임 등 기능성 콘텐츠를 개발해 보급한다면 이용의지는 중년층에 비해 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 성별, 연령별, 학력수준별, 소득수준별, 가족규모별로 일부의 수요가 다르게 나타나므로, 노인집단의 인구학적 변인을 토대로 한 게임 콘텐츠 개발을 고려해야 한다. 즉, 기능성 게임개발에 주요 목표층을 구체화하는 작업이 요구되며, 다양한 실험과 효과성 검증을 통해 편리한 이용과 기능에 대한 신뢰, 그리고 심미적 만족감을 높일 수 있도록 수요자 중심 연구개발이 지속되어야 한다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
• /
• 제16권11호
• /
• pp.4653-4658
• /
• 2015

Background: Palliative therapies have an important role in increasing the quality of healthcare and in dealing with physical and psychosocial problems due to cancer. We here aimed to evaluate the managerial perspectives and opinions of the hospital managers and clinical directors about specialized palliative care centers. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted in two large-scale hospitals in which oncology care is given with medical directors (n:70). A questionnaire developed by the researchers asking about demographic characteristics and professional experience, opinions and suggestions of medical directors about providing and integrating palliative care into healthcare was used and responses were analyzed. Results: Potential barriers in providing palliative care (PC) and integrating PC into health systems were perceived as institutional by most of the doctors (97%) and nurses (96%). Social barriers were reported by 54% of doctors and 82% of nurses. Barriers due to interest and knowledge of health professionals about PC were reported by 76% of doctors and 75% of nurses. Among encouragement ideas to provide PC were dealing with staff educational needs (72%), improved working conditions (77%) and establishing a special PC unit (49)%. An independent PC unit was suggested by 27.7% of participants and there was no difference between the hospitals. To overcome the barriers for integration of PC into health systems, providing education for health professionals and patient relatives, raising awareness in society, financial arrangements and providing infrastructure were suggested. The necessity for planning and programming were emphasized. Conclusions: In our study, the opinions and perspectives of hospital managers and clinical directors were similar to current approaches. Managerial needs for treating cancer in efficient cancer centers, increasing the capacity of health professionals to provide care in every stage of cancer, effective education planning and patient care management were emphasized.

• 대한장애인치과학회지
• /
• 제14권1호
• /
• pp.7-10
• /
• 2018

Special care dentistry, also known as special needs dentistry, is concerned with the oral health of people who have intellectual disability, or who are affected by other medical, physical, or psychiatric issues. Dental schools must educate dental students for the competency in managing and treating individuals with special health care needs. The purpose of this study is to identify the current status of special care dentistry education in Korean dental schools. A questionnaire relating to the education of special care dentistry was sent to eleven dental schools in Korea via email. The result turned out that eight out of eleven schools had classroom teaching of special care dentistry, while only four had practical teaching programs. Nine schools had dental clinics for the disabled, in which two of them had special care clinics within the Pediatric dentistry clinic, and other seven in separate clinical sites. Despite the increased interest in special care dentistry, education including classroom teaching and practical teaching was still insufficient and needed more development. This study implicated a small but valuable understanding of special needs dentistry education in Korea.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
• /
• 제19권7호
• /
• pp.1225-1235
• /
• 2018

본 연구에서는 신체활동 모니터링이 가능한 스마트 의류와 연동되는 스마트 피트니스 콘텐츠와 관련하여 실용성을 갖춘 소비자 맞춤형 스마트 콘텐츠 개발 기획 연구의 일환으로, 타겟소비자의 잠재적 수요를 반영한 셀프트레이닝 지원용 스마트 피트니스 콘텐츠 개발의 구체적인 구현방향을 탐색하였다. 그 결과, 스마트 피트니스 콘텐츠에 대한 잠재적 수요는 시간 경과의 순서에 따라 '운동시작 전'의 단계에서는 '사용 접근성', '흥미유도', '다각적 스토리라인'의 범주어가 도출되었고, '운동수행 중'의 단계에서는 '실시간 음성코칭', '정확한 운동자세 모니터링', '개인 맞춤형 운동처방'이 도출되었다.'운동 직후'의 단계에서는 '실질적 보상제도', '등급제도', '체형변화 모니터링', '일상생활 모니터링'이 도출되었고, '다음 운동으로 연결'의 단계에서는 '동기유발', '높은 지속성' 이 도출되었다.

• 농촌지도와개발
• /
• 제3권1호
• /
• pp.67-81
• /
• 1996

Our agricultural extension system with all its success and failures, rewards and punishment was introduced 50 years ago with particular reference from United States. Some of the established principles and policies of effective extension work were shaken off for immediate result. But the results were not praiseworthy. The purpose of this study is to throw some light on the question of systems and approaches on agricultural extension that can adequately meet the challenges of the future. Our extension system is `special government type` which administers a nation-wide network of extension and training services in close collaboration with that of the experiment station. This type, however, has innate weakness which inclined to be standardized, inflexible, and irrelevant to actual needs of farming communities and problems of farmers. In this regard, it is necessary to consider another approaches of agricultural extension: `Government Type`, `Agricultural University`, `Farmers Organization`. The characteristics features, advantages and disadvantages of these models have been discussed. Each model has been found wanting in one way or another to meet the needs and interest of the present Korean situation. In view of the agricultural situation, and considering the expected changes of farmers and technologies in the years ahead, the `modification (especially to the direction of provincial government) of preset system` was expected which would be operationally flexible and organizationally unified and decentralized. The modification of present system should include the following characteristics: 1) universal contact with client system, 2) local planning based on the needs of clients, 3) using multiple method of nonformal education, 4) fitting with both general and specialized farming systems, 5) accommodating variable clients, technologies and educational objects.