• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.639-647
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to examine the recognition about food preparation and cooking ability of college students majoring in food & nutrition and others. Data were collected from 729 students residing in Chonbuk area by using a self-administered questionnaire. Food and nutrition major students got significantly higher scores than non-major. ones in the recognition of significance and interest in cooking activity. Both food and nutrition major and non-major female students recognized the necessity of cooking ability than non-major male students. Sixty eight percent of the subjects answered that they have aided often his or her family to cook at home. The students majoring in food and nutrition were interested in various fields such as Korean, western style and fusion food. Most of the respondents teamed how to cook from family at home; however major students have learned cooking not only from family but also from various channels such as culinary school, TV and books. The practical use of knowledge about food science was very low in most respondents. The cooking methods used frequently were sauteing, broiling and deep-fat-frying. This study showed that both food and nutrition major and non-major students recognized the necessity of cooking ability and had interests in cooking activity, but cooking ability of non-major ones was significantly lower than that of major students, and the traditional consciousness that women have to take charge of cooking at home tends to be decreasing.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제36권9호
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• pp.63-74
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• 1998

This study aims to explore children's perception of, and satisfaction with, outdoor playground within their own residential area. In addition, it aims to provide essential data relevant to the building of outdoor playground for children which will both accord with their biological development and meet their needs. The subjects for this study were 866 children of the 2nd, 4th, and 6th grade living in Taegu Metropolitan City. Data were gathered via questionnaries and analysed by frequencies, percentile, chi-square test, one-way ANOVA, scheff test, and regression analysis. The major findings of the study are as follows; 1. As regards the interest children showed in using the playground, the percentage of those who showed 'no interest' was higher than that of those who showed 'interest', indication that the children did not have a strong interest in using the playground. The older the children were, the lower was their degree of interest. 2. As regards desirable outdoor playground facilities, 'toilet' was considered the most important, followed by 'drinks facilities' and 'sunblinds', indicating that children were not satisfied with existing leisure and rest facilities. 3. As regards the degree to which children's satisfaction with the outdoor playground influenced their overall satisfaction, it was found that the higher their satisfaction was with the different kinds of play facilities, the patterns of play facilities and the layout of the play facilities, the higher was their overall satisfaction with the playground.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.63-77
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• 2020

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of personal characteristics, loan characteristics, and interest rate characteristics of 2,653 borrowers on the delinquency possibility. In doing so, this study applies both multiple regression and logistic regression models to the data of credit unions in the city of Daegu. Design/Methodology/Approach - The major results of multiple regression analysis using SPSS are as follows. Findings - As for the results of testing the significance of the regression coefficients, it has been found that among the personal characteristics variables membership, credit rating, credit rating changes, and LTV have significant positive (+) effects on the delinquency possibility. Also it has been shown that among the loan characteristics variables loan amount, loan balance, total debt amount, collateral type, collateral amount, and repayment method have significant positive (+) effects on the delinquency possibility. Furthermore it has been found that among the interest rate characteristics variables both overdue interest rate and interest rate spread have positive (+) effects on the delinquency possibility. However, it has been shown that among the personal characteristics variables equity and membership do not have significant effects on the delinquency possibility, and that normal interest rate among the interest rate characteristics variables also do not have a significant effect on the delinquency possibility. Research Implications - By systematically analyzing the variables affecting delinquency possibility based on the results of this study, credit unions might get positive help in improving the system of managing receivables. Furthermore, the results of this study could be extended and applied to other types of financial institutions, so that financial institutions in general will also get some help to systematically manage the delinquency possibility.

• 영재교육연구
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.885-899
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• 2010

본 연구의 목적은 학업 성취가 매우 뛰어난 우리나라 고등학생들이 이공계 진로를 선택하거나 또는 선택하지 않는 이유를 설명하며 성별차를 탐구하는 것이다. 과학고등학교와 국제고등학교에 재학 중인 1학년 학생들이 참여하여 과학 활동, 과학 학습을 위한 자신의 강점, 과학 전공을 선택하거나 선택하지 않는 이유를 묻는 개방형 문항에 응답하였다. 학업성취가 뛰어난 고등학생들의 과학 전공 선택 이유로서는 내적 흥미가 가장 비중이 크며 다음으로 자기효능감의 비중이 큰 것으로 드러났다. 그러나 과학을 전공으로 선택하지 않으려는 것에는 흥미의 부족보다는 자기효능감의 부족이 더 큰 관련이 있는 것으로 드러났다. 이 외에 과학 학습에 대한 자아개념과 정규 수업 외의 과학 활동을 분석하고 비교하였으며 교육적, 정책적 시사점들을 논의하였다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.45-52
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• 1983

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between family values and selected clothing behavior variables for a group of college women in Seoul, Korea. The findings of this study were as follows: 1. A significant positive relationship was found between family values and selected clothing behaviors. There were significant relationship between the materialistic family and one clothing behavior variable: Interest. There were significant relationship between the social climber family and six clothing behavior variables: Aesthetic, Modesty, Interest, Comfort, Attention and Dependence. There were significant relationship between the conventional family and seven clothing behavior variables: Aesthetic, Modesty, Interest, Comfort, Management, Social approval and Dependence. 2. There were differences in four clothing behavior variables according to their grades: The seniors placed significantly more importance on Aesthetic, Interest, Management, Dependence than freshmen. 3. There were differences in five clothing behavior variables a?cording to their major fields. Human social course placed significantly most important on Management. Natural science course placed significantly most important on Modesty. Art course placed significantly most important on three clothing behavior variables: Interest, Attention and Dependence.

• 국제지역연구
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.221-246
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• 2010

본 연구는 최근 글로벌 외환시장에서 첨예하게 대립하고 있는 환율갈등의 요인을 분석하기 위해 국가간 실질 및 명목이자율 차이가 환율결정에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 유위험, 무위험, 및 실질이자율평가의 실증분석 결과를 종합해 보면 유위험이자율평가가 다른 두 경우보다, 실질이자율평가가 무위험이자율평가 보다 환율결정에 더욱 영향을 미치기는 하지만 그 정도는 충분히 크지 않은 것으로 분석되었다. 또한, 국가간 환율결정에 실질이자율평가가 성립되지 못하는 원인을 규명하기 위해 국가할증, 환율변동위험 할증, 및 통화할증을 분석하였는데, 그 결과에 의하면 국가할증과 환율변동위험 할증이 실질이자율평가의 성립을 어렵게 하는 요인으로 분석되었다. 실증분석 결과를 종합해 볼 때 최근의 국가간 환율갈등의 원인은 외환위기 이후 글로벌 외환시장에서 환율이 각국의 경제력을 바탕으로 결정되기 보다는 시장의 외부요인인 전략에 의해 영향을 받았기 때문인 것으로 보인다. 따라서 환율갈등을 완화 또는 근본적으로 해결하기 위해서는 각국의 외환정책 당국은 시장지향적이고 시장결정적인 환율제도를 구축하여야 할 것이다.

• 직업교육연구
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.109-129
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• 2016

최근 우리나라는 미래국가성장동력을 마련하기 위해 과학인재양성에 힘쓰고 있다. 이에 교육부에서는 이공계 대학교육의 내실화를 위한 특별법을 마련하고, 산업연계 교육 활성화 선도대학(PRIME)과 같은 사업을 시행하여 교육적인 지원을 제공하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 지원에도 불구하고 이공계 내 다른 계열과 비교하여 현재 자연과학계열 인력은 수요와 공급이 불균형을 이루고 있는 실정이며, 더욱이 자연과학계열 대학생들은 전공 외 분야에 취업하는 경우가 많아, 이들을 위한 진로교육이 필요하다는 목소리가 제기되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 한 개인의 진로발달과정에서 진로결정에 영향을 미치는 변인에 대한 포괄적인 이해가 가능한 사회인지진로모형(SSCT)을 바탕으로 자연과학계열 대학생들의 진로준비행동에 대한 그릿(Grit), 진로결정자기효능감, 진로결과기대, 전공흥미 변인의 예측력 및 이들 간의 경로관계를 실증적으로 규명하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 A대학 자연계열 학생 153명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하여 경로분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 그릿에서 진로결정자기효능감, 진로결과기대, 전공흥미, 진로준비행동으로 가는 경로모형은 통계적으로 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 자연과학계열 대학생들이 그들의 전공 분야와 관련한 진로준비행동을 촉진하기 위해서는 그릿, 진로결정자기효능감, 진로결과기대, 전공흥미를 통합적으로 고려한 체계적인 진로교육이 제공되어야 함을 제안하였다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.155-160
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• 2018

본 연구는 미국의 실질실효환율과 단기금리가 중국의 수출과 수입에 미치는 영향을 EGARCH-GED 모형을 이용하여 분석하였다. 미국이 금리의 인상을 추진하고 중국과의 무역 전쟁이 심화되는 시점에서 미국 주요 경제변수의 중국 수출과 수입에 대한 효과를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 첫째 중국의 교역량에는 미국 실질실효환율은 유의한 영향을 미치지 않고 미국 단기금리만이 유의한 양의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 중국 수출의 경우에도 미국 실질 실효환율은 유의한 영향을 미치지 않고 미국 단기금리만이 유의한 양의 영향을 미쳤다. 그러나 중국 수입의 경우에는 수출과는 반대로 미국 단기금리는 유의한 영향을 미치지 않고 미국 실질실효환율은 유의한 양의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 한편 중국 정책금리는 중국 수출에만 유의한 양의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.95-101
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• 2014

As other major, students have difficulties to be successfully adapted to computer science major without some interest and skill to computer programming. In this paper, we try to find successful factors for computer science major freshmen students to computer programming. The factors we focused are programming experience before college entrance, taking liberal arts/natural science courses at high school, application motivations to computer major, existence of mentors, satisfaction to his/her computer department, student's holland job aptitude code. After analysis, taking liberal arts/natural science courses at high school, satisfaction to computer department, some holland job aptitude code are significant to their successful adaptation to computer major. Also, we found the holland job apptitude code is closely related to student's satisfaction to their major for engineering students including computer science students. Our analysis results will be a suggestion for designing computer science education program with students who enters college without some aptitude or preparation to his major.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.20-34
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• 2023

This research aims to explore the factors affecting engineering students' major persistence and career decision. To achieve this goal, the experiences and perceptions of engineering students and other stakeholders regarding the factors influencing engineering students' major persistence and career decision were analyzed through online focus group interviews (FGI). The analysis of the interviews resulted in the identification of seven categories, which include meeting with older alumni, team project experiences, and internship experiences as factors influencing major persistence. Additionally, engineering interest, engineering self-efficacy, employment rates, economic factors, and limitations in women engineers' career development were identified as factors affecting career decision. Based on these findings, it is expected that engineering education will develop plans that focus on supporting the major persistence and career development of engineering students, thereby contributing to the future direction of engineering education.