• 제목/요약/키워드: Interest Sensitivity

검색결과 352건 처리시간 0.034초

위전도 측정을 위한 전극간 부착거리에 관한 연구 (Influences of Inter-electrode Distance on Electrogastrography Measurements)

  • 한완택;송인호;김인영
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2009
  • Cutaneous electrogastrography is the measurement of electrical activity of the stomach on the abdominal surface. The validity of cutaneous electrogastrography is dependent upon the quality of the recording technique. The locations of electrodes are an important issue. We examined the influences of the inter-electrode distance of bipolar leads on electrogastrography measurements. The sensitivity distributions of EGG leads were calculated based on a 2D body fat model and evaluated according to the region of interest sensitivity ratio (ROISR). We simulated the ROISR of the inter-electrode distance in relation to various body fat thicknesses. The distance between the electrodes was proportional to the distance between the ROI and the surface of the abdomen. The results imply that inter-electrode distance can be applied in electrogastrography according to human body fat thickness.

감도 해석을 통한 전압안정도 예방제어 알고리듬 개발 (Preventive Control Algorithm Using Sensitivity Analysis in Voltage Stability Assessment.)

  • 한상욱;서상수;이병준;장경철;김태균
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.483-485
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    • 2005
  • In 2003, there was a wide-area blackout in the United States and Canada. More than fifty million people underwent power failure and the estimated financial loss was about four billion dollars. By such wide-area blackouts, the interest in voltage stability has increased gradually. In order to maintain the voltage stability, the preventive control is essential for a contingency. In this paper, a proper preventive control is determined for defined severe contingencies. Among the preventive control methods (generation rescheduling, load curtailment, tap adjusting, injecting the shunt capacitor, and so on.), this paper presents the injection of shunt capacitors by the sensitivity analysis of the voltage stability assessment for preventive controls. The 2006-2010 KEPCO summer peak system is used in case studies.

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Photo-sensing Characteristics of VO2 Nanowires

  • Sohn, Ahrum;Kim, Eunah;Kim, Haeri;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.197.1-197.1
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    • 2014
  • VO2 has intensively investigated for several decades due to its interesting physical properties, including metal-insulator transition (MIT), thermochromic and thermoelectric properties, near the room temperature. And also gas and photo sensing properties of VO2 nanowires have attracted increasing research interest due to the high sensitivity and multi-sensing capability. We studied the light-induced resistance change of VO2 nanowires. In particular, we have investigated plasmonic enhancement of the photo-sensing properties of the VO2 nanowires. To select proper wavelength, we performed finite-difference time-domain simulations of electric field distribution in the VO2 nanowires attached with Ag nanoparticles. Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) is expected at wavelength of 560 nm. The photo-sensitivity was carefully examined as a function of the sample temperature. In the presentation, we will discuss physical origins of the photo-induced resistance change in VO2.

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A New Sea Trial Method for Estimating Hydrodynamic Derivatives

  • Rhee, Key-Pyo;Kim, Kun-ho
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.25-44
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    • 1999
  • Estimation efficiencies according to different sea trial are investigated in connection with sensitivity analysis, and new trial method is proposed which can improve the estimation efficiency of hydrodynamic derivatives. MMG Equation with Kijima's formula is used for simulation. Extended Kalman Filter is chosen for estimation technique and hydrodynamic derivatives of interest is limited to 12 of those in sway and yaw equations. Esso Osaka is selected for the test ship. Sensitivity analysis and estimation results based on conventional trials show that a more sensitive derivative gives more efficient estimation result. Sensitivities of nonlinear derivatives become pronounced in the trial where steady condition lasts longer such as turning test, while sensitivities of linear derivatives gas a larger values in the trial where unsteady condition lasts longer such as 10deg-10deg zigzag test. Consequently, in new method , named S-type trial, steady and unsteady condition are combined appropriately to increase sensitivities. Linear derivatives are estimated better in S-type trial and the estimation of nonlinear derivatives is improved to extent.

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환경요소를 고려한 발전설비의 경제성 평가 (Economic Analysis of Plant Utilities Under Environment Factor)

  • 정석재;김경섭;박진원
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is an economic analysis of power plant utilities by comparing electricity generating cost including environmental costs. Considering the enormous role of electricity in the national economy, it is very important to study the effect of environmental regulation on the electricity sector. Because power utilities need for large investment during construction, operation and maintenance, and also require much construction lead time. Economic analysis is the important process in the electric system expansion planning. This paper compares the costs of electricity generation including environmental costs between a coal-fired power plant and an LNG combined cycle power plants. With the simulation, this study surveys the sensitivity of fuel prices, interest rate and carbon tax. In each case, this sensitivity can help to decide which utility is economically better in environmental regulation circumstance.

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Uncovering the Relationship between ESG Practices and Firm Value: The Role of Reputation and Industry Sensitivity

  • Yanghee Kim;Hojoon Jang;Junhee Seok
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2024
  • Considering the rising interest in environmental, social, and governance (ESG) globally, various studies have shown that ESG practice increases firm value; however, there is still much debate. This study focuses on the relationship between ESG practice and firm value. Further, we identify the mechanisms constituting this relationship to address relevant research gaps. Specifically, this study examines the connection between ESG practice and corporate valuation, emphasizing the mediating role of a company's reputation. Using panel analysis of data from 145 Korean firms (2014-2021), the study reveals that ESG practices notably enhance firm value, signaling their significance to stakeholders. Corporate reputation acts as a bridge between ESG efforts and value, with corporate reputation's influence varying across industries. This research presents broad implications for both academic and industrial fields, highlighting the strategic importance of ESG in enhancing firm value.

신경회로망을 이용한 PECVD 산화막의 특성 모형화 (Modeling of PECVD Oxide Film Properties Using Neural Networks)

  • 이은진;김태선
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.831-836
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD) $SiO_2$ film properties are modeled using statistical analysis and neural networks. For systemic analysis, Box-Behnken's 3 factor design of experiments (DOE) with response surface method are used. For characterization, deposited film thickness and film stress are considered as film properties and three process input factors including plasma RF power, flow rate of $N_2O$ gas, and flow rate of 5% $SiH_4$ gas contained at $N_2$ gas are considered for modeling. For film thickness characterization, regression based model showed only 0.71% of root mean squared (RMS) error. Also, for film stress model case, both regression model and neural prediction model showed acceptable RMS error. For sensitivity analysis, compare to conventional fixed mid point based analysis, proposed sensitivity analysis for entire range of interest support more process information to optimize process recipes to satisfy specific film characteristic requirements.

Design optimization of a nuclear main steam safety valve based on an E-AHF ensemble surrogate model

  • Chaoyong Zong;Maolin Shi;Qingye Li;Fuwen Liu;Weihao Zhou;Xueguan Song
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권11호
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    • pp.4181-4194
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    • 2022
  • Main steam safety valves are commonly used in nuclear power plants to provide final protections from overpressure events. Blowdown and dynamic stability are two critical characteristics of safety valves. However, due to the parameter sensitivity and multi-parameter features of safety valves, using traditional method to design and/or optimize them is generally difficult and/or inefficient. To overcome these problems, a surrogate model-based valve design optimization is carried out in this study, of particular interest are methods of valve surrogate modeling, valve parameters global sensitivity analysis and valve performance optimization. To construct the surrogate model, Design of Experiments (DoE) and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations of the safety valve were performed successively, thereby an ensemble surrogate model (E-AHF) was built for valve blowdown and stability predictions. With the developed E-AHF model, global sensitivity analysis (GSA) on the valve parameters was performed, thereby five primary parameters that affect valve performance were identified. Finally, the k-sigma method is used to conduct the robust optimization on the valve. After optimization, the valve remains stable, the minimum blowdown of the safety valve is reduced greatly from 13.30% to 2.70%, and the corresponding variance is reduced from 1.04 to 0.65 as well, confirming the feasibility and effectiveness of the optimization method proposed in this paper.

사각형 단순 확장소음기의 성능향상을 위한 입$\cdot$출구 위치의 최적설계 (Optimum Design for Inlet and Outlet Locations of Rectangular Expansion Chamber for Improving Acoustic Performance)

  • 김봉준;정의봉;황상문
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.738-746
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    • 1999
  • The performance of muffler can be improved for a frequency range of interest by moving inlet and outlet locations. And optimal location of inlet and outlet can be determined to improve the acoustic performance. The optimum design using FEM, however, may take a very long time and be very hard to take inlet and outlet locations as design variables. In this paper, the acoustic performance of reactive type single expansion chamber muffler is predicted using higher order mode theory. The sensitivity analysis of transmission loss with respect to the location of inlet and outlet is suggested. And the acoustic power transmission coefficient for a frequency of interest is used as cost function. Optimum location of inlet and outlet is determined to minimize cost function by using SUMT algorithm.

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전력탁송영향평가 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구 (The Development of Algorithm for Evaluating Power Wheeling Effects)

  • 김용하;이범;최상규;박상민;조재한
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.1247-1250
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an algorithm for evaluating power wheeling effects. For a specific operating condition, the effects are quantified by the sensitivity of specific quantities of interest with respect to power wheeling level. Quantities of interest are total operating cost, transmission losses, and system security which is quantified with several indices. The model and solution method are applied on a example power system and the results are presented.

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