• 제목/요약/키워드: Interaction System

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어린이를 위한 소셜 로봇의 심리운동 기반 놀이 활동 개발 (Psychomotorik-based Play Activities for Children by In-home Social Robot)

  • 김다영;최지환;김주현;김민규;정재희;서갑호;이원형
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents the psychomotorik-based play activities executed by the social robot at home which helps children's social and emotional development. Based on the theory and practice of the psychomotorik therapy, the play activities were implemented in the close collaboration between psychmotorik experts, service designers and robotics engineers. The designed play activities are classified into four categories depending on the main areas of child development. The robotic system that can express verbal and nonverbal behaviors was developed in order to play games with children and but also to make children have continuous interest during the play activities with it. Finally, the psychomotorik-based play service scenario and interactive robot system were validated by the expert group from the domain of child psychotherapy. The evaluation results showed that the play service and the robot system were appropriately developed for children from the experts point of view.

교대-토체의 강성저하를 고려한 교량의 지진거공분석 (Seismic Behavior Analysis of a Bridge Considering stiffness Degradation due to Abutment-Soil Interaction)

  • 김상효
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2000년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring
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    • pp.357-366
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    • 2000
  • Longitudinal dynamic behaviors of a bridge system under seismic excitations are examined with various magnitudes of peak ground accelerations. The stiffness degradation due to abutment-soil interaction is considered in the bridge model which may play the major role upon the global dynamic characteristics. The idealized mechanical model for the whole ridge system is proposed by adopting the multiple-degree-of-freedom system which can consider components such as pounding phenomena friction at the movable supports rotational and translational motions of foundations and the nonlinear pier motions. The abutment-soil interaction is simulated by utilizing the one degree-of-freedom system with nonlinear spring. The stiffness degradation of the abutment-soil system is found to increase the relative displacement under moderate seismic excitations.

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암반-지보 거동분석에 의거한 지하굴착 지보설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Support Design for Underground Excavation Based on the Rock-Support Interaction Analysis)

  • 김혁진;조태진;김남연
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1997
  • Engineering rock mass classification is extensively used to determine the reasonable support system throughout the tunneling process in the field. Selection of support system based on the results of engineering rock mass classification is simple and straight-forward. However, this method cannot consider the effect of in-situ stresses, mechanical properties of support material, and support installation time on the behavior or rock-support system To handle the various conditions encountered in the underground excavation sites rock-support system. To handle the various conditions encountered in th eunderground excavation sites rock-support interaction program has been developed. This program can analyze the interaction between rock mass and support materials and also can simulate the tunnel excavation-support insstallation process by controlling the support installation time and the stiffness of support system. Practical applicability of this program was verfied by comparing the results of support design to those from rock mass classification for virtual underground excavation at the drilling site KD-06 in Geoje island.

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Human-Robot Interaction in Real Environments by Audio-Visual Integration

  • Kim, Hyun-Don;Choi, Jong-Suk;Kim, Mun-Sang
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we developed not only a reliable sound localization system including a VAD(Voice Activity Detection) component using three microphones but also a face tracking system using a vision camera. Moreover, we proposed a way to integrate three systems in the human-robot interaction to compensate errors in the localization of a speaker and to reject unnecessary speech or noise signals entering from undesired directions effectively. For the purpose of verifying our system's performances, we installed the proposed audio-visual system in a prototype robot, called IROBAA(Intelligent ROBot for Active Audition), and demonstrated how to integrate the audio-visual system.

VIV simulation of riser-conductor systems including nonlinear soil-structure interactions

  • Ye, Maokun;Chen, Hamn-Ching
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.241-259
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a fully three-dimensional numerical approach for analyzing deepwater drilling riser-conductor system vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) including nonlinear soil-structure interactions (SSI). The drilling riser-conductor system is modeled as a tensioned beam with linearly distributed tension and is solved by a fully implicit discretization scheme. The fluid field around the riser-conductor system is obtained by Finite-Analytic Navier-Stokes (FANS) code, which numerically solves the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations. The SSI is considered by modeling the lateral soil resistance force according to nonlinear p-y curves. Overset grid method is adopted to mesh the fluid domain. A partitioned fluid-structure interaction (FSI) method is achieved by communication between the fluid solver and riser motion solver. A riser-conductor system VIV simulation without SSI is firstly presented and served as a benchmark case for the subsequent simulations. Two SSI models based on a nonlinear p-y curve are then applied to the VIV simulations. Also, the effects of two key soil properties on the VIV simulations of riser-conductor systems are studied.

Cognitive and Emotional Structure of a Robotic Game Player in Turn-based Interaction

  • Yang, Jeong-Yean
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2015
  • This paper focuses on how cognitive and emotional structures affect humans during long-term interaction. We design an interaction with a turn-based game, the Chopstick Game, in which two agents play with numbers using their fingers. While a human and a robot agent alternate turn, the human user applies herself to play the game and to learn new winning skills from the robot agent. Conventional valence and arousal space is applied to design emotional interaction. For the robotic system, we implement finger gesture recognition and emotional behaviors that are designed for three-dimensional virtual robot. In the experimental tests, the properness of the proposed schemes is verified and the effect of the emotional interaction is discussed.

특징 추출과 분석 기법에 기반한 단백질 상호작용 데이터 신뢰도 향상 시스템 (Protein-Protein Interaction Reliability Enhancement System based on Feature Selection and Classification Technique)

  • 이민수;박승수;이상호;용환승;강성희
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제13B권7호
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    • pp.679-688
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    • 2006
  • 대용량 실험으로부터 산출된 단백질 상호작용 데이터는 위양성(false positive) 데이터의 비율이 높다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 오류가 섞여있는 단백질 상호작용 데이터를 입력으로 받아 각 단백질 상호작용의 신뢰도를 검증하는 시스템을 제안하고 구현하였다. 제안 시스템은 단백질 상호작용 데이터에 상호작용의 근거로서 사용될 수 있는 다양한 생물학적 특징들에 관한 데이터를 통합하고 특징 선택 방법을 사용하여 통합된 속성들 중 위양성 여부를 판별하는데 가장 적합한 특징들을 선택한 후 데이터 마이닝 분류 알고리즘을 적용하여 대용량 실험으로부터 산출된 단백질 상호작용 데이터의 신뢰도를 평가한다. 특징 선택의 결과와 분류 기법의 성능은 데이터 특성에 매우 의존하므로, 제안시스템에 가장 적합한 속성 부분집합과 가장 좋은 성능을 내는 분류 알고리즘을 찾기 위해 다양한 특징 선택 방법과 데이터 마이닝 분류 알고리즘들을 적용하고 그 성능을 다각적으로 비교분석 하였다. 실험 결과, 특징 선택 방법과 분류 알고리즘을 결합시킨 제안 시스템은 오류 데이터가 섞여있는 단백질 상호작용 데이터에서 실제로 상호작용하는 단백질 쌍을 골라내는 작업에 있어 기존 연구들에 비해 매우 뛰어난 성능을 보여줬다. 또한 본 연구를 통해 단백질 상호작용 데이터의 신뢰도를 검증함에 있어서 다양한 특징 선택 방법들과 분류 알고리즘들이 성능에 미치는 영향에 관해서도 정리할 수 있었다.

Stochastic response of colored noise parametric system

  • Heo, Hoon;Paik, Jong-Han;Oh, Jin-Hyoung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.451-455
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    • 1993
  • Interaction between system and disturbance results in system with time-dependent parameter. Parameter variation due to interaction has random characteristics. Most of the randomly varying parameters in control problem is regarded as white noise random process which is not a realistic model. In real situation those random variation is colored noise random process. Modified F-P-K equation is proposed to get the response of the random parametric system using some correction factor. Proposed technique is employed to obtain the colored noise parametric system response and confirmed via Monte-Carlo Simulation.

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유체-구조물-지반 상호작용을 고려한 비결합 말뚝기초에 지지된 LNG 저장탱크의 수평지진입력에 대한 지진응답 매개변수해석 (A Parametric Study on the Seismic Response Analysis of LNG Storage Tank with Disconnected Pile Foundation Subjected to Horizontal Seismic Input Considering Fluid-Structure-Soil Interaction)

  • 손일민;김재민
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2024
  • This study performed the seismic response analysis of an LNG storage tank supported by a disconnected piled raft foundation (DPRF) with a load transfer platform (LTP). For this purpose, a precise analytical model with simultaneous consideration of Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) and Soil-Structure Interaction (SSI) was used. The effect of the LTP characteristics (thickness, stiffness) of the DPRF system on the seismic response of the superstructure (inner and outer tanks) and piles was analyzed. The analytical results were compared with the response of the piled raft foundation (PRF) system. The following conclusions can be drawn from the numerical results: (1) The DPRF system has a smaller bending moment and axial force at the head of the pile than the PRF system, even if the thickness and stiffness of the LTP change; (2) The DPRF system has a slight stiffness of the LTP and the superstructure member force can increase with increasing thickness. This is because as the stiffness of the LTP decreases and the thickness increases, the natural frequency of the LTP becomes closer to the natural frequency of the superstructure, which may affect the response of the superstructure. Therefore, when applying the DPRF system, it is recommended that the sensitivity analysis of the seismic response to the thickness and stiffness of the LTP must be performed.

Dynamic impedance of a floating pile embedded in poro-visco-elastic soils subjected to vertical harmonic loads

  • Cui, Chunyi;Zhang, Shiping;Chapman, David;Meng, Kun
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.793-803
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    • 2018
  • Based on the theory of porous media, an interaction system of a floating pile and a saturated soil in cylindrical coordinates subjected to vertical harmonic load is presented in this paper. The surrounding soil is separated into two distinct layers. The upper soil layer above the level of pile base is described as a saturated viscoelastic medium and the lower soil layer is idealized as equivalent spring-dashpot elements with complex stiffness. Considering the cylindrically symmetry and the pile-soil compatibility condition of the interaction system, a frequency-domain analytical solution for dynamic impedance of the floating pile embedded in saturated viscoelastic soil is also derived, and reduced to verify it with existing solutions. An extensive parametric analysis has been conducted to reveal the effects of the impedance of the lower soil base, the interaction coefficient and the damping coefficient of the saturated viscoelastic soil layer on the vertical vibration of the pile-soil interaction system. It is shown that the vertical dynamic impedance of the floating pile significantly depends on the real stiffness of the impedance of the lower soil base, but is less sensitive to its dynamic damping variation; the behavior of the pile in poro-visco-elastic soils is totally different with that in single-phase elastic soils due to the existence of pore liquid; the effect of the interaction coefficient of solid and liquid on the pile-soil system is limited.