• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inter User Interference

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Channel Capacity for NOMA Weak Channel User and Capacity Region for NOMA with Gaussian Mixture Interference

  • Chung, Kyuhyuk
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 2019
  • Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has been considered for the fifth generation (5G) mobile networks to provide high system capacity and low latency. We calculate the channel capacity for the weak channel user in NOMA and the channel capacity region for NOMA. In this paper, Gaussian mixture channel is compared to the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. Gaussian mixture channel is modeled when we assume the practical signal modulation for the inter user interference, such as the binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulation. It is shown that the channel capacity with BPSK inter user interference is better than that with Gaussian inter user interference. We also show that the channel capacity region with BPSK inter user interference is larger than that with Gaussian inter user interference. As a result, NOMA could perform better in the practical environments.

Allowing a Large Access Timing Offset in OFDM-CDMA Using ZCZ Code and Block Spreading (ZCZ 부호와 블록 확산을 이용한 사용자 동기화 경감 OFDM-CDMA)

  • Na, Donj-jun;Choi, Kwonhue
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2016
  • We propose a new type of OFDM-CDMA scheme which allows large inter-user timing offset using zero correlation zone(ZCZ) code in conjunction with block spreading technique. Moreover to maximize spectral efficiency, the proposed OFDMA does not have guard time(GT). This is opposite to the trends in the conventional schemes where GT are supposed to be larger to allow larger inter-user timing offset. It is remarkable that the proposed GT-free OFDM-CDMA scheme completely cancels inter-user interference in the multipath fading simply by despreading process. This inter-user interference-free feature still remains even there exist inter-user timing offsets as large as multiple OFDM symbols. Although the self-user interference exists due to no GT, it can be effectively suppressed by simple successive interference cancellation(SIC) from the first symbol in spread block as it is free from inter symbol interference(ISI).

New Beamforming Technique for ZF-THP Based on SSLNR (SSLNR 기반의 ZF-THP를 위한 새로운 빔형성 기법)

  • Cho, Yong-Seock;Byun, Youn-Shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.4
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    • pp.350-359
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, Inter user interference elimination algorithm based on Block Diagonal Geometric Mean Decomposition(BD-GMD) for eliminating inter user interference apply to Zero-Forcing in the Successive Signal to Leakage plus Noise Ratio(SSLNR) in Coordinated Multi-Point Coordinated Beamforming system(CoMP CB). As a result, the leakage power is eliminated. The inter user interference elimination algorithm, however, cannot guarantee the enough desired signal power therefore we perform the channel ordering to overcome this disadvantage and increase the desired signal power. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides the improved Bit Error Rate(BER) performance compared with existing SSLNR-Zero-Forcing-Tomlinson Harashima precoding(SSLNR-ZF-THP).

Interference Alignment Based Transceiver Design in OSG mode of HetNets

  • Niu, Qin;Zeng, Zhimin;Zhang, Tiankui;Hu, Zhirui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2014-2034
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    • 2015
  • This paper focuses on solving co-channel interference (CCI) issues arising in the open subscriber group (OSG) mode of heterogeneous networks (HetNets). Considering a general framework consisting of arbitrary number of picocells within a macro cell, where the inter-user interference (IUI) is the main CCI to macro user equipments (UEs), while the the inter-cell interference (ICI) is the major CCI to pico UEs. In this paper, three IA based transceiver design schemes are proposed. For macro cell, we uniformly use block diagonalization (BD) scheme to eliminate the IUI. And for picocells, three IA schemes are proposed to mitigate the ICI. The first scheme, named as zero forcing IA (ZF-IA) scheme, aligns the inter picocell interference onto an arbitrary sub-space of the cross-tier interference using ZF scheme. Considering the channel state information (CSI) of the desired channel of pico UEs, the second scheme, named as optimal desired sub-channel selected IA (ODC-IA) scheme, aligns the inter picocell interference onto a certain sub-space of the cross-tier interference, which guarantees the largest channel gain of the desired signal of pico UEs. The third IA scheme, named as maximum cross-tier interference selected IA (MI-IA) scheme, is designed for the system with less receive antennas. The inter picocell interference is aligned onto the space of the strongest cross-tier interference and only the interference on this space is nullified. The complexity analysis and simulations show that the proposed transceiver design schemes outperform the existing IA schemes in the OSG mode of HetNets, and the MI-IA scheme reduces the requirement of the receive antennas number with lower complexity.

Performance Analysis of Inter-cell Interference Coordination through Zone Distribution in Cell (각 셀 영역의 사용자 분포에 따른 셀간 간섭 조정 기법의 성능 분석)

  • Yoon, Gil-Sang;Seo, Chang-Woo;Hwang, In-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2011
  • OFDM technology is already commonplace in the current mobile communication system environment. However, inter-cell interference causes many problems in the cellular system as seen from the problem caused by the surge in the use of smart phones. In this paper, we will research how user distribution influences a performance of a conventional proposed algorithm in the certain cell area and confirm it through computer simulations. As a result, we proved that there is an appropriate user distribution in the cell. In addition, it has an effect on the performance of inter-cell interference coordination.

Downlink Power Allocation Technique for Inter-User Interference Management in Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output System (다중 사용자 다중 안테나 시스템에서 단말 간 간섭 제어를 위한 하향 링크 전력 할당 기법)

  • Kwon, Kuhyung;Na, Hyunjong;Kim, Jin Min;Lee, Chungyong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2014
  • In full-duplex wireless communication, spectral efficiency can be improved over half-duplex communication system. In this paper, we consider full-duplex multiple-user (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system in which inter-user interference may degrade the performance of the full-duplex system. We propose a downlink power allocation technique at base station that can maximize the spectral efficiency only with the statistical information about the inter-user interference channel.

An Efficient Inter-Cell Interference Mitigation Scheme for Proximity Service in Cellular Networks (셀룰러 망에서 Proximity Service를 위한 효율적인 셀 간 간섭 완화 방안)

  • Kim, Cha-Ju;Min, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.100-113
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    • 2018
  • The Proximity Service, which is one of the most popular network capacity improvement methods, uses the frequency reuse in order to increase the frequency efficiency. As a result, inter-cell interference between cellular and proximity service users occurs at a cell edge. In this paper, we proposed a mitigation scheme for inter-cell interference, where we suggested a new function of and eNB with ProSe function exchanging information about ProSe parameters and ProSe user equipment with neighboring cells via the X2 interface. As the first step, the resource which did not cause the inter-cell interference problem were pre-allocated through the frequency sensing in the ProSe direct discovery. As the next step, the inter-cell interference problem was solved by reallocating appropriate resources based on the ProSe application code, the ProSe application QoS, the ProSe application ID and validity timer in ProSe direct communication.

A Scheduling Algorithm to reduce inter-cell interference in OFDM Systems (OFDM 시스템에서의 인접 셀 간의 간섭을 줄이기 위한 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Tae-Rak;Wu, Hyuk;Lee, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.521-529
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a new scheduling algorithms in OFDM systems to reduce inter-cell interference. The proposed algorithm applies different subcarrier allocation sequences for different cells which is optimized through integer programming to minimize inter-cell interference. System level simulation is executed to derive the performance of the proposed algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed scheduling algorithm improves user fairness as well as throughput compared with previous algorithms and therefore improves support of user QoS.

SINR Maximizing Collaborative Beamforming with Enhanced Robustness Against Antenna Correlation (안테나 간 상관도에 강건한 SINR 최대화 협력적 빔포밍 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Won;Sung, Won-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a generation method of transmit and receive beamforming vectors based on base station cooperation is proposed which maximizes the user SINR in mobile cellular multi-user MIMO systems. There are two main sources of interference which deteriorate the performance of the system, i.e. the inter-user interference caused by the usage of the same radio resource for multiple users in the system, and the inter-cluster interference from neighboring base stations which are not participating in cooperative transmission. The proposed scheme cancels out the inter-user interference by using the block diagonalization(BD) method, and mitigate the inter-cluster interference by using optimal transmit and receive beamforming vectors based on optimal combining(OC) with the statistic information of inter-cluster interference. We perform computer simulations to verify the performance of the proposed scheme, and compare the result to the conventional performance obtained from utilizing the receiver side information only or utilizing the information from neither sides. The performance evaluations are conducted not only over the independent MIMO channels, but over correlated MIMO channels to demonstrate the robustness of the proposed scheme over the channels with correlation among antennas.

Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) to Enhance Capacity in 5G

  • Lim, Sungmook;Ko, Kyunbyoung
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2015
  • Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) where all users share the entire time and frequency resource has paid attention as one of the key technologies to enhance the spectral efficiency and the total throughput. Nevertheless, as the number of users and SIC error increase, the inter-user interference and the residual interference due to the SIC error also increase, resulting in performance degradation. In order to mitigate the performance degradation, we propose grouping-based NOMA system. In the proposed scheme, all users are divided into two groups based on the distance between the BS and each user, where one utilizes the first half of the bandwidth and the other utilizes the rest in the orthogonal manner. On the other hand, users in each group share the spectrum in the non-orthogonal manner. Grouping users can reduce both the inter-user interference and residual interference due to the SIC error, so it can outperform conventional NOMA system, especially in case that the number of users and the SIC error increase. Based on that, we also present the hybrid operation of the conventional and the proposed NOMA systems. In numerical results, the total throughput of the proposed NOMA systems is compared with that of the conventional NOMA systems with regard to the number of users and SIC error. It is confirmed that the proposed NOMA system outperforms the conventional NOMA system as the number of users and the SIC error increase.