• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligent transportation systems

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Evaluation of Intelligent Transportation Systems and Services Using the Sketch-Planning framework (Sketch-Planning 기법을 이용한 지능형교통체계 분석)

  • Nam Doohee;Lee Yong-Taek
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.4 no.2 s.7
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2005
  • Sketch-Planning based ITS Deployment Analysis System is an analysis tool for determining the impacts, benefits, and costs of various intelligent transportation system (ITS) deployments. This methodology offers one tool that systematically assesses ITS scenarios to facilitate the integration of such scenarios into the ongoing transportation planning process. Sketch-planting based methodology can estimate relative impacts, benefits, and costs for more than 60 types of ITS investments deployed in isolation or in any combination defined by the user.

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Vision Based Traffic Data Collection in Intelligent Transportation Systems

  • Mei Yu;Kim, Yong-Deak
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.773-776
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    • 2000
  • Traffic monitoring plays an important role in intelligent transportation systems. It can be used to collect real-time traffic data concerning traffic flow. Passive shadows resulted from roadside buildings or trees and active shadows caused by moving vehicles, are one of the factors that arise errors in vision based vehicle detection. In this paper, a land mark based method is proposed for vehicle detection and shadow rejection, and finally vehicle count are achieved based on the land mark detection method.

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Evolutionary Network Optimization: Hybrid Genetic Algorithms Approach

  • Gen, Mitsuo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2003
  • Network optimization is being increasingly important and fundamental issue in the fields such as engineering, computer science, operations research, transportation, telecommunication, decision support systems, manufacturing, and airline scheduling. Networks provide a useful way to modeling real world problems and are extensively used in practice. Many real world applications impose on more complex issues, such as, complex structure, complex constraints, and multiple objects to be handled simultaneously and make the problem intractable to the traditional approaches. Recent advances in evolutionary computation have made it possible to solve such practical network optimization problems. The invited talk introduces a thorough treatment of evolutionary approaches, i.e., hybrid genetic algorithms approach to network optimization problems, such as, fixed charge transportation problem, minimum cost and maximum flow problem, minimum spanning tree problem, multiple project scheduling problems, scheduling problem in FMS.

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The study on IPv6 technology for real-time information services of intelligent transportation system (지능형 교통시스템의 실시간 정보 서비스를 위한 IPv6 기술 연구)

  • Lim, Il-Kwon;Kim, Young-Hyuk;Li, Qi Gui;Park, So-Ah;Lee, Jae-Kwang;Park, Woo-Jun;Cheon, Byeong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2010
  • The best alternative to increasing traffic problems, the Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS: Intelligent Transportation System) has been studied. And the 2001 "National ITS Master Plan 21" is established, The project is promoting in Korea. In this paper, real-time road and traffic information services is implemented using intelligent transportation system of the domestic real-time road and traffic information services. So compatible technology with both IPv4 and IPv6 was applied to the system for using IPv6.

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Study on the Conformance Testing of Data Exchange between Transport Information Center and Terminal Equipment (교통정보센터와 단말기간 데이터교환 기술기준 적합성 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Gyeong-Seok
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) has been actively developed and built since the Transportation System Efficiency Promotion Act was enacted. However, since mutual connection among transportation information systems was not considered, the integration of transportation information services did not occur. Accordingly, the Ministry of Land Transport and Maritime Affairs established and announced the technical standard on ITS. In this study, the conformance testing of the transportation information and communication system interface standard on data exchange between the Transportation Information Center and terminals was researched The test items were categorized as data request tests and data providing tests by analyzing the communication procedures specified in the standard. A detail testing scenario was created for each item. The test assessment was established based on the conformance of data exchange procedures and the accuracy of data packet messages. Under the established technical standard, the number of times that tests should be performed was thought set to 30 and the success rate was set to 95%. The purpose of this study is to help the ITS of Korea perform the integrated management of transportation information by researching methods for conformance testing on the technical standard on ITS.

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Characteristics of Ship Movements in a Fairway

  • Kim, Eun Kyung;Jeong, Jung Sik;Park, Gyei-Kark;Im, Nam Kyun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.285-289
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    • 2012
  • In a coastal area, all of the vessels are always exposed to the potential risk, taking into the maritime accident statistics account over the last decades. To manage vessels underway safety, the characteristics of ship movements in a fairway should be recognized by VTS system or VTS operators. The IMO has already mandated the shipboard carriage of AIS since 2004, as stated in SOLAS Chapter V Regulation 19. As a result, the static and dynamic information of AIS data has been collected for vessel traffic management in the coastal areas and used for VTS. This research proposes a simple algorithm of recognizing potentially risky ships by observing their trajectories on the fairway. The static and dynamic information of AIS data are collected and the curvature for the ship trajectory is surveyed. The proposed algorithm finds out the irregularity of ship movement. The algorithm effectively monitors the change of navigation pattern from the curvature analysis of ship trajectory. Our method improves VTS functions in an intelligent way by analyzing the navigation pattern of vessels underway.

The Auto Generation Scheme of Message Frame for Testing of the Information Service Devices (정보 서비스 장치 테스트를 위한 메시지 프레임 자동 생성 기법)

  • Kim, Jung-Sook;Kim, Jaehyeong;Jeong, Junho;Jung, Eunmi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 2014
  • Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) are advanced applications which, without embodying intelligence as such, aim to provide innovative services relating to different modes of transport and traffic management and enable various users to be better informed and make safer, more coordinated, and 'smarter' use of transport networks. However, ITS has the different size and shapes according to the city environment policy to adjust the city scene and it has to be displayed by different message on the information display device in real-time. And the information service providers must make the information display system which has the different information and data each time. That is very time and workers consuming and auto message frame generation system is necessary. In this paper, we design and develop the message frame generation system which can set several parameters easily for the generation of the message frame automatically on the windows environment and we do not need to go the field to get the test data.

An Edge AI Device based Intelligent Transportation System

  • Jeong, Youngwoo;Oh, Hyun Woo;Kim, Soohee;Lee, Seung Eun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2022
  • Recently, studies have been conducted on intelligent transportation systems (ITS) that provide safety and convenience to humans. Systems that compose the ITS adopt architectures that applied the cloud computing which consists of a high-performance general-purpose processor or graphics processing unit. However, an architecture that only used the cloud computing requires a high network bandwidth and consumes much power. Therefore, applying edge computing to ITS is essential for solving these problems. In this paper, we propose an edge artificial intelligence (AI) device based ITS. Edge AI which is applicable to various systems in ITS has been applied to license plate recognition. We implemented edge AI on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). The accuracy of the edge AI for license plate recognition was 0.94. Finally, we synthesized the edge AI logic with Magnachip/Hynix 180nm CMOS technology and the power consumption measured using the Synopsys's design compiler tool was 482.583mW.