• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligent Transportation System (ITS)

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Improving the Efficiency of National Defense Transportation Information System by using ITS (ITS를 활용한 국방수송정보체계 효율성 증진에 관한 연구)

  • O, Byeong-Eun;Kim, Hyeong-Jin;Son, Bong-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.24 no.1 s.87
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2006
  • Currently, when the military performs military operations in wartime and peace time, it is important for him to obtain repeatedly updated traffic information for security of the military supply support. The purpose of this study is to present an acquisition way of the repeatedly updated traffic information which the military is available. To achieve this Purpose, firstly, this paper finded types of traffic information which the military demanded and limitations caused by an connection of traffic information network between the military and associated government agencies. Also. grasped ITS(Intelligent Transportation systems) equipment operation by associated government agencies (Ministry Construction & Transportation, Korea Highway Corporation, Seoul Metropolitan Government, National Police Agency, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) and connection situations of traffic information network among associated government agencies. On the basis of these materials, this study presented the most efficient connection method in the field of the space and the contents of traffic information between the military and associated government agencies and ITS connection system between the military and associated government agencies was contrived. Throughout the upper processes, this paper showed a method which is available for acquiring ITS traffic information of associated government agencies. In addition to the connection method of ITS traffic information network, resolutions for the problems caused by connection of ITS network were come up with. But the more deep study for this matter is needed since resolutions for the problems of the ITS network connection, which this paper presented, were very restricted.

Study on the Prioritization of Improvement Plan for Road Traffic Safety Projects for Business Vehicles by the Introduction of Autonomous Vehicles (자율주행자동차 도입에 따른 사업용 차량 도로교통 안전사업 개선방안 우선순위 선정 연구)

  • Park, Sangmin;Jeong, Harim;Lee, Seungjun;Park, Sujung;Nam, Doohee;Yun, Ilsoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the automobile industry is rapidly changing due to autonomous vehicles based on advanced ICT technology. As a result, studies related to autonomous vehicles have also been actively conducted. However, most studies are focusing on the autonomous driving technology so that the prediction of changes in road traffic safety and associated legal system due to the introduction of autonomous vehicles are lacking. The purpose of this study is to suggest improvement methods and priorities of road traffic safety projects according to the introduction of autonomous vehicles. As a result of the AHP analysis using the results of the questionnaire surveyed for autonomous driving car experts, it was analyzed that revision of the traffic safety inspection law and development of education system for autonomous driving motor drivers and operators should be given top priority.

Development and Evaluation of Road Safety Information Contents Using Commercial Vehicle Sensor Data : Based on Analyzing Traffic Simulation DATA (사업용차량 센서 자료를 이용한 도로안전정보 콘텐츠 개발 : 교통시뮬레이션 자료 분석을 중심으로)

  • Park, Subin;Oh, Cheol;Ko, Jieun;Yang, Choongheon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.74-88
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    • 2020
  • A Cooperative Intelligent Transportation System (CITS) provides useful information on upcoming hazards in order to prevent vehicle collisions. In addition, the availability of individual vehicle travel information obtained from the CITS infrastructure allows us to identify the level of road safety in real time and based on analysis of the indicators representing the crash potential. This study proposes a methodology to derive road safety content, and presents evaluation results for its applicability in practice, based on simulation experiments. Both jerk and Stopping Distance Index (SDI) were adopted as safety indicators and were further applied to derive road section safety information. Microscopic simulation results with VISSIM show that 5% and 20% samples of jerk and SDI are sufficient to represent road safety characteristics for all vehicles. It is expected that the outcome of this study will be fundamental to developing a novel and valuable system to monitor the level of road safety in real time.

Data Mining and Artificial Intelligence Approach for Intelligent Transportation System (ITS를 위한 데이터 마이닝과 인공지능 기법 연구)

  • Sam, Kaung Myat;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.894-897
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    • 2014
  • The speed of processes and the extremely large amount of data to be used in Intelligence Transportations System (ITS) cannot be handling by humans without considerable automation. However, it is difficult to develop software with conventional fixed algorithms (hard-wired logic on decision making level) for effectively manipulate dynamically evolving real time transportation environment. This situation can be resolved by applying methods of artificial intelligence and data mining that provide flexibility and learning capability. This paper presents a brief introduction of data mining and artificial intelligence (AI) applications in Intelligence Transportation System (ITS), analyzing the prospects of enhancing the capabilities by means of knowledge discovery and accumulating intelligence to support in decision making.

Implementation of Road Weather Information System Supporting Intelligent Transportation Systems Based on USN (센서 네트워크 기반의 지능형 교통 시스템 지원을 위한 RWIS 구현)

  • Park, Hyun-Moon;Park, Soo-Huyn;Park, Woo-Chool;Seo, Hae-Moon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3B
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2010
  • Intelligent Transport System(ITS) has been studied in various systems, such as road environment information offering, vehicle short-range wireless/wire communication, vehicle collision preventing and pedestrian safety offering systems. Related to this, the USN technology based on the sensing accuracy for motorists and pedestrians safety, the information reliability, the maintenance and convenience for Sensor Network is highlighted. This study uses various sensors to construct USN to the road, and connect it to the developed RSU so it collects the real-time road environment information and offers it to OBU and Traffic Control Surveillance Center with Road Weather Information System. RSU collects roadside information for driver's safety and analyzes it to offer IP and beacon service according to the service priority to OBU & upper layer terminal. In the upper layer terminal it is developed the IP based Settop Box application program to offer the urban traffic information & road environment, and environment sensor error, etc. Finally, RWIS develops the real-time collection of roadside information to complement the driver's safety to the intelligent traffic system, and presents various service modes with technology convergence.

Value Analysis of User Satisfaction by VMS Traffic Information Using Contingent Value Method (조건부가치평가법을 이용한 VMS 교통정보 제공에 따른 이용자만족도 가치 산정)

  • Yeon, Bok-Mo;Hong, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Su-Beom;Lim, Joon-Bum;Moon, Byeong-Sup
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2010
  • The variable message sign(VMS) is a facility to smoothen traffic flows and enable safe passing by providing real-time necessary information on roads, weather, transportation, and traffic regulations. The VMS also solves a feeling of uneasiness and gives a sense of psychological security by providing information to drivers. However, the VMS has a strong character of being a non-market product but a public product, so it has not normally been evaluated for its value. This research has evaluated a value of satisfaction level for traffic information users, using a contingent valuation method(CVM). As a result of evaluating the value of satisfaction level for users through division into an urban roadway and an urban highway for the cities where an intelligent transportation system(ITS) has been established, the urban highway had a value of 96.7 won/system and the urban roadway had a value of 76.3 won/system.

A study on the estimation performance for Dedicated Short Range Communication(DSRC) system in 5.8GHz (5.8GHz 단거리 전용 통신(DSRC) 시스템 성능평가 및 분석)

  • 정영욱;정재승;박성진;임춘식;오현서;이병섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.8A
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    • pp.1186-1197
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we investigated performance for 5.8GHz Dedicated Short Range Communication(DSRC) packet communication system which will be applied to domestic Intelligent Transportation System(ITS) services and analyzed modulation technique and interference cancellation method to improve performance in physical layer. We presented the most suitable DSRC uplink protocol to apply to multiple access protocol for DSRC system. Finally, we presented channel model to estimate performance between Roadside Unit(RSU) and Onborad Unit(OBE), and showed their validity through the result of numerical analysis.

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Link Budget of WAVE Communication System for a Reliable ITS Service under Highway Environments (고속도로 환경에서 안정적인 ITS서비스를 위한 WAVE 통신 시스템 link budget 분석)

  • Song, Yoo-seung;Yun, Hyun-jeong
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2015
  • The era of intelligent transportation system(ITS) has been arrived by applying information and communication technology(ICT) to the traffic. One of these technological advances is a wireless communication technology for a high speed vehicle to be connected to an infrastructure(V2I). A variety of road traffic safety services and operator comfort services are being developed by means of WAVE(Wireless Access in a Vehicular Environment) based on IEEE802.11p Standard. In this paper, the link budget is analyzed to provide a reliable quality of these ITS services. Log-distance model and two-ray model is employed for the wave propagation path loss model which is adequate for a highway environment. Reliable cell coverage is suggested for ITS services from the link budget.

To Manage Use-Data of Nation-wide Transportation Card, Interoperable Traffic Information Collection System Development (전국호환 교통카드 이용정보의 유통관리를 위한 호환 교통정보집계시스템 구축)

  • Han, Ho-Hyeorn;Lee, Ki-Han;Kim, Hye-Hyeon;Kim, Tae-Hee;Maeng, Jae-Hwan;Park, Ha-Na
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2010
  • The existing survey of the actual use relevant transportation, implemented in order to reflect transportation policy, has been performed for users by researcher directly, or thereby analysing the data of particular date-oriented of transportation card business's content so that such method have many problems. To solve such problem, we developed a new system, Interoperable Traffic Information Collection System which include several functions of effective collecting of transportation use-data created from the Nation-wide Interoperable Transportation System, accurate counting and easy inquiry. This system consists of Link-server to collect and count for transportation use-data, DB-server to store for this data and Inquiry terminal to search for the information needed. To verify for developed this system, we run test-bed by connection between this system and the Nation-wide Interoperable Transportation System developed by the KOREA Financial Telecommunications & Clearings, the KORAIL NETWORKS and the HiPlusCard. And through result of test-bed, we proved that Interoperable Traffic Information Collection System practically works well. Thus we can look for systematic reflect of reliable information.