• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligent Transportation System (ITS)

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Development of a Route Guidances System and its Application (도로안내 시스템 개발과 그 적용)

  • 김광식;최윤철
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.63-84
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    • 1993
  • The main purpose of this paper is to develop a route guidance system which is a part of the intelligent vehicle-highway system and to apply to a real world in order to evaluate usefulness of the system. To this end, significant literature review works with regard to vehicle navigation and route guidance systems were conducted and have provided an important information about state-of-the-art systems developed and tested by the advanced countries. A geographic information system, called INTGIS, was used to find the shortest path in a given road network. Three scenarios to find minimum path were simulated and observed : 1) with-constraint on intersections and road segments, 2) without-constraint on intersections and road segments, and 3) via several stops from origin to destination. Based on a series of experiments, the results indicate that the route guidance system developed in this research is very useful to inform drivers on highway and arterial the traffic informations such as congestion and incident.

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The encryption research of the sensor gateway for traffic surveillance and control system (교통감시.제어시스템을 위한 센서게이트웨이 암호화 연구)

  • Lim, Il-Kwon;Kim, Young-Hyuk;Park, So-Ah;Gui, Li Qi;Lee, Jae-Kwang;Park, Woo-Jun;Cheon, Byeong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2010
  • This paper develops a sensor gateway for using Internet for traffic flow control and remote monitoring, it suggest the required protocol with authentication and encryption. The traffic Surveillance and Control System is an important service to the ITS(Intelligent Transportation System). The traffic surveillance and control system's TCP / IP and the Internet network using is may cause damage means accessing from unauthorized users, Subsequent authentication and encryption of data is essential.

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A Study of Improving Project Management and Supervision Cost Estimation of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS 사업관리 및 감리 대가기준 개선방안에 대한 연구)

  • Byun, Sang-Cheal;Lim, Sung-Han;Heo, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2011
  • Since Intelligent Transport Systems(ITS) is a complex project combining technology and system of transportation, information and communication and civil engineer, it needs a specialized management activities. However, it is difficult to judge who has responsibility for a shoddy and fault construction since the role between project management and supervision is very ambiguous. The aim of this study is propose an efficient project management and supervision for ITS reflecting the characteristics of ITS. Therefore, we suggest a statistical models using nonlinear regression model to prepare the project management and supervision compensation criteria, hence, we choose the realistic and validation statistical model.

Development of V2I2V Communication-based Collision Prevention Support Service Using Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 활용한 V2I2V 통신 기반 차량 추돌방지 지원 서비스 개발)

  • Tak, Sehyun;Kang, Kyeongpyo;Lee, Donghoun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.126-141
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    • 2019
  • One of the Cooperative Intelligent Transportation System(C-ITS) priority services is collision prevention support service. Several studies have considered V2I2V communication-based collision prevention support services using Artificial Neural Networks(ANN). However, such services still show some issues due to a low penetration of C-ITS devices and large delay, particularly when loading massive traffic data into the server in the C-ITS center. This study proposes the Artificial Neural Network-based Collision Warning Service(ACWS), which allows upstream vehicle to update pre-determined weights involved in the ANN by using real-time sectional traffic information. This research evaluates the proposed service with respect to various penetration rates and delays. The evaluation result shows the performance of the ACWS increases as the penetration rate of the C-ITS devices in the vehicles increases or the delay decreases. Furthermore, it reveals a better performance is observed in more advanced ANN model-based ACWS for any given set of conditions.

A Study on the Enforcement of Violation of Traffic Laws by Delivery Motorcycle Riders (배달 이륜차 라이더 교통 법규 위반 단속 연구)

  • Cho, Yong Bin;Kim, Jin-Tae;Lim, Joon Bum;Oh, Sang Tae
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.182-192
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    • 2022
  • Motorcycle accidents are increasing at an average annual rate of 10.01%, and fatalities are also increasing by 2.64%. Enforcement cameras are installed to enforce safe driving of more-than or equal-to four-wheeled vehicles on the road. Even though the main purpose of this enforcement camera is to disencourage the speed violation of all types of vehicle, one cannot expect complete enforcement by these cameras. In particular, enforcement of the motorcycle should rely on on-site activities through the input of on-site personnel. Recently, to discourage the illegal acts of motorcycling, the National Police Agency introduced the 'National Police Agency SMART National Report'. However, it is necessary to prepare an appropriate practical plan to maximize the effect of enforcement requiring continuous manpower management. This study proposed four types of rider certification IDs for delivery motorcycles. These IDs are institutional devices to manage delivery motorcycle riders. In addition, a experiment on enforcement was conducted using those license ID systems for delivery motorcycles. This experiment confirmed through the image-processing program (D-MESO) if one of the systems was possible to implement for enforcement on the delivery motorcycle rider's license.

C-ITS를 위한 통신 및 상황인지 기술

  • Jeong, Sun-Gi;Won, Gwang-Hui;Ju, Ji-Hun;Han, Dong-Seok
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2013
  • 본고에서는 차량통신을 통하여 차량간 협력을 하여 정보를 교환하는 C-ITS(cooperative intelligent transportation system)를 위한 최신 차량 통신 기술과 개발 현황을 소개한다. 그리고 C-ITS의 궁극적 목표인 차량 주행 안전의 확보와 원활한 교통흐름을 위한 차량 주변 상황 인지 기술에 대한 기술 개발현황을 소개하여 차세대 ITS 시스템의 발전방향을 알아본다.

A Study on the Railway Intelligent Transportation System, Developed Detailed Research Strategy (철도분야 지능형교통체계 세부추진전략 수립연구)

  • Lee, Jun;Jin, Il-Kyoung;Moon, Dae-Sub;Eom, Jin-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.614-620
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    • 2011
  • Railway intelligent transportation systems and related Ministry of Land and rail operating agency's railway informatization planning of information technology, effective through the use of management strategies to establish or run to support the systematic informatization investment that you want to execute work in progress, during and yet the institutional informatization of operations mainly in the form of efficiency is Chinhae. Accordingly, in order to promote the details of the final challenge of providing real-time information and the usefulness of this information collection is clearly for the railway sector by function of the components is necessary to distinguish. In this paper, the details of the plan goals, promoting convenient rail-based real-time information, to promote optimal gohyoeuleul railways, railway safety and comfort, was defined as three. Selection of each goal, because the direction of vision and ITS around the railroad center of road users by highlighting the benefits of the railroad's traffic information center user switching, real-time delivery of information diversity (enhanced content) that can increase the capacity of line train operating systems, enhancing the safety management system introduced in the monitoring system and is a railroad crossing. Because urban railway project in accordance with the goal of decreasing the annual rate of the train support, and the average passenger wait time savings, increased future demand for railway, rail safety, including securing the expected effects may occur.

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Building of Collision Avoidance Algorithm based on CBR

  • Park Gyei-Kark;Benedictos John Leslie RM
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2006
  • Ship's collision avoidance is a skill that masters of merchant marine vessels have acquired through years of experience and that makes them feel at ease to guide their ship out from danger quickly compared to inexperienced officers. Case based reasoning(CBR) uses the same technique in solving tasks that needs reference from variety of situations. CBR can render decision-making easier by retrieving past solutions from situations that are similar to the one at hand and make necessary adjustments in order to adapt them. In this paper, we propose to utilize the advantages of CBR in a support system for ship's collision avoidance while using fuzzy algorithm for its retrieval of similar navigational situations, stored in the casebase, thus avoiding the cumbersome tasks of creating a new solution each time a new situation is encountered. There will be two levels within the Fuzzy-CBR. The first level will identify the dangerous ships and index the new case. The second level will retrieve cases from casebase and adapt the solution to solve for the output. While CBR's accuracy depends on the efficient retrieval of possible solutions to be adapted from stored cases, fuzzy algorithm will improve the effectiveness of solving the similarity to a new case at hand.

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TASK PLANNING AND VISUALIZATION SYSTEM FOR INTELLIGENT EXCAVATING SYSTEM

  • Jeong-Hwan Kim;Seung-Soo Lee;Jin-Woong Park;Ji-Hyeok Yoon;Jong-Won Seo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2009
  • The earthwork is essential procedure for all civil engineering projects. Because of its importance in terms of cost and time, it should be managed effectively. In light of this, The Intelligent Excavating System (IES) research consortium has established to improve the productivity, quality and safety of current excavating/earthwork system by the Ministry of Land, Transportation and Maritime Affairs (MLTM) of Korea. This paper summarizes ongoing research aimed at development knowledge and presents a framework of task planning and visualization system for IES. The task planning and visualization system consists of three functions. 1) Using digital terrain model which created by 3D laser scanner, the system can divide it and generates global/local work area so that the excavator can work through the area. 2) In order to operate and/or control the excavator, the system exports the location, paths of boom, arm and bucket data of the excavator to control center. 3) The task planning system is visualized on the computer programming aided-graphic interface which simulates the planned work processes and eventually assists the operator for the control of the excavator. The case study which we have performed, demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed system.

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Development of an AVL System for Fire Fighting Services (소방용 AVL 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Yong;Moon, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.886-892
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    • 2010
  • It is possible to use wireless communication any time in every place because of well-developed wireless networks and mobile devices. The AVL(Automatic Vehicle Location) system, therefore, has made practical use in situation control, distribution industry, home delivery service, and ITS(Intelligent Transportation System) area. In this paper, we design and implement an AVL system in order to use for fire fighting activities such as emergency rescue and relief. To do this, first, we investigate and analyze the existing researches and systems related to AVL system. In details, we develop an AVL server and clients to support stable communication each other using wireless networks. Using AVL system, calling cars find the position of accidents quickly and the fire defense headquarters control unforeseen accidents efficiently because the state of calling cars are confirmed in real time by their GPS data.