• 제목/요약/키워드: Intelligent Control Method

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지능적인 제한기를 갖는 포화 시스템에 관한 해석 (Analysis on a Saturating System with an Intelligent Limiter)

  • Yang, Sang-Sik;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.417-426
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    • 1991
  • All mechanical systems have saturation nonlinearity in actuators or in final control elements. When controllers have an integral action, reset windup can cause instability as well as make the system performance unsatisfacdtory. This paper presents an analysis of the stability of the control system with antireset-windup limiter, called intelligent limiter, using the describing function method. The responses of the system with this limiter are illustrated by computer simulation.

인간 적응형 가전기기를 위한 거주자 심박동 기반 신체활동량 추정 (Metabolic Rate Estimation for ECG-based Human Adaptive Appliance in Smart Homes)

  • 김현희;이경창;이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.486-494
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    • 2014
  • Intelligent homes consist of ubiquitous sensors, home networks, and a context-aware computing system. These homes are expected to offer many services such as intelligent air-conditioning, lighting control, health monitoring, and home security. In order to realize these services, many researchers have worked on various research topics including smart sensors with low power consumption, home network protocols, resident and location detection, context-awareness, and scenario and service control. This paper presents the real-time metabolic rate estimation method that is based on measured heart rate for human adaptive appliance (air-conditioner, lighting etc.). This estimation results can provide valuable information to control smart appliances so that they can adjust themselves according to the status of residents. The heart rate based method has been experimentally compared with the location-based method on a test bed.

직류 서보전동기 저속운전 성능개선을 위한 퍼지-슬라이딩 관측기설계 (Design of a Fuzzy-Sliding Observer for improvement of low speed operation of DC Servo Motor)

  • 고봉운;김상훈;김낙교
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제1호
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2004
  • This Paper deals with speed control of DC servo motor using a Fuzzy-Sliding observer. Speed sensor detect a speed of rotor continuously. But It have a limit as a driving speed to detect speed precisely. So it is problem to improve the performance of the driving system To solve the problem, it is studied to detect a speed of DC motor without sensor In particular, study on the method to estimate the speed using the observer is performed a lot. In this parer, the gain of the observer is properly set up using the fuzzy control and sliding observer that have a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the exist ing method is designed. It estimate the derivative of the armature current directly using the armature current measured in the DC motor. It estimate the speed of the rotor using the differentiation. It is Proposed speed sensor less control method using the estimated speed. Optimal gain of Luenberger observer is set up using the fuzzy control and adapted speed control of DC servo motor. It is proved excellence and feasibility of the presented observer from the comparison tested a case with a speed sensor and a case without a speed sensor which used a highly efficient drive and 200W DC servo motor start ing system.

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계층적 적응 퍼지제어기법을 사용한 역진자시스템의 안정화 및 위치제어 (Balancing and Position Control of Inverted Pendulum System Using Hierarchical Adaptive Fuzzy Controller)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Lee, Hee-Jin;Kim, Dong-Yon
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제1호
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    • pp.164-167
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    • 2004
  • In the paper is proposed a hierarchical adaptive fuzzy controller for balancing and position control of the inverted pendulum system. Because balancing control rules of the pendulum and position control rules of the cart can be opposite, it is difficult to design an adaptive fuzzy controller that satisfy both objectives. To stabilize the pendulum at a specified position, the hierarchical adaptive fuzzy controller consists of a robust indirect adaptive fuzzy controller for balancing, a forced disturbance generator which emulates heuristic control strategy, and a supervisory decision maker for the arbitration of two control objectives It is proved that all the signals in the overall system are bounded. Simulation results are given to verify the proposed adapt i ye fuzzy control method.

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A Suggestion of Nonlinear Fuzzy PID Controller to Improve Transient Responses of Nonlinear or Uncertain Systems

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 1995
  • In order to control systems which contain nonlinearities of uncertainties, control strategies must deal with the effects of them. Since most of control methods based on system mathematical models have been mainly developed focused on stability robustness against nonlinearities or uncertainties under the assumption that controlled systems are linear time invariant, they have certain amount of limitations to smartly improve the transient responses of systems disturbed by nonlinearities or uncertainties. In this paper, a nonlinear fuzzy PID control method is suggested which can stably improve the transient responses of systems disturbed by nonlinearities, as well as systems whose mathematical characteristics are not perfectly known. Although the derivation process is based on the design process similar to general fuzzy logic controller, resultant control law has analytical forms with time varying PID gains rather than linguistic forms, so that implementation using common-used versatile microprocessors cna be achieved easily and effectively in real-time control aspect.

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지능형 실내 위치전환 시스템의 동기제어 (Synchronizing control of intelligent indoor lift system)

  • 양호남;양현석;최용제;홍만복
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 2003
  • In this thesis. the application of the synchronizing control of the intelligent indoor lift system is showed. The separate axes of the indoor lift system are driven independently. PID controller, synchronous flexible logic compensating method and tilt sensor are applied to enhance the performance of the intelligent indoor lift system. the tilt sensor senses the horizontal error of the whole system. PID controller and synchronous flexible logic are used to compensate the synchronous errors of both the separate axes and whole system to be zero. Namely, using not the hardware coupling but the software algorithm. the indoor life system is operated without the error. Before applying the real system, the simulation using matlab testifies the possibility of the lift system. And the realization of the system is demonstrated with two DC servo motors. In the experiment test, flexible logic to compensate the synchronous error is chosen by the comparative method. the indoor lift system has to be considered the loading factor as the disturbance. Because the intelligent indoor lift system is developed to support the patients who don't change for themselves to move. finally, the system which considers the weight of the patient as the disturbance can carry the patients safely without synchronous and position error.

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원격 로봇 비주얼 가이던스를 위한 가상벽 가시화 방법론 비교 (Methodological Comparison of Visualization for Tele-operated Robot Visual Guidance)

  • 김동엽;신동인;황정훈;김영욱
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.877-882
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    • 2016
  • Disaster robots have accepted tele-operation in order to share the intelligence of human operators and robot systems. Virtual wall is one of the tele-operation technology to support recognition of human operator. If the virtual wall can block the robot from dangers, the operator will feel comfortable and can concentrate on fundamental missions. In this paper, we proposes and compares three methods for virtual wall visualization in tele-operation using 3D reconstruction. First is a virtual wall visualized only with edges. A wall filled with transparent color is the second method. Finally, third method is a texture-mapped virtual wall. In the experiments, we discuss their merits and demerits in view of robot tele-operation.

지능형 전동 휠체어의 설계 및 구현 (The design & implementation of intelligent motorized wheelchair)

  • 강재명;강성인;김정훈;류홍석;김관형;이상배
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 및 임시총회
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 다기능 휠체어 시스템을 개발하기 위해 제어부를 16bit의 마이크로 프로세서인 80C196KC 사용하였고, 조이스틱을 통해서 된 시스템을 제어하는 것을 구현하였다. 전체시스템은 제작된 전동 휠체어 기본 Plant를 사용하였으며, 모터에서 Encoder로 입력받아 MCU를 통해서 휠체어 회전수를 이용하여 제어시켰다. 휠체어 모터의 제어 방법은 PWM(Pulse Width Mudulation)을 이용하였으면, 여기에 H-브릿지 회로를 구성하였다. 조이스틱을 사람의 손으로 제어하는데 있어서 조이스틱 위치 변화에 따른 전동휠체어에 부착된 DC모터 동작을 퍼지 제어 알고리즘을 사랑하였으며, DC모터의 속력과 방향을 제어하고 아울러 위치 정보까지도 제어할 누 있게끔 하였다.

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THE CONSTRUCTIVE METHOD OF FUZZY RULES OF A CLASS OF DATA

  • Liang, Zhisan;Zhang, Huaguang;Zeungnam, Bien
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.568-572
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    • 1998
  • This paper defines Fuzzy Logic Units(FLUs) which are piece wise finite elements in multidimension Euclidean space, and redefines triangular membership functions which are different from those defined in traditional literature. By analyzing FLUs, this paper gives a constructive method of fuzzy rules in fuzzy logic systems based on finite element method. The simulation results of single machine to infinite bus system show the effectiveness of the proposed method in this paper.

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모델기반 시스템 설계 방법을 이용한 용접로봇의 상부아키텍쳐 정의에 관한 연구 (A Study on Architecting Method of a Welding Robot Using Model-Based System Design Method)

  • 박영원;김진일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the application of a model-based system design method critical to complex intelligent systems, PSARE, to a welding robot development to define its top level architecture. The PSARE model consists of requirement model which describes the core processes(function) of the system, enhanced requirement model which adds technology specific processes to requirement model and allocates them to architecture model, and architecture model which describes the structure and interfaces and flows of the modules of the system. This paper focuses on the detailed procedure and method rather than the detailed domain model of the welding robot. In this study, only the top level architecture of a welding robot was defined using the PSARE method. However, the method can be repeatedly applied to the lower level architecture of the robot until the process which the robot should perform can be clearly defined. The enhanced data flow diagram in this model separates technology independent processes and technology specific processes. This approach will provide a useful base not only for improvement of a class of welding robots but also for development of increasingly complex intelligent real-time systems.