• 제목/요약/키워드: Intelligent Building System

검색결과 433건 처리시간 0.027초

A Tutorial: Information and Communications-based Intelligent Building Energy Monitoring and Efficient Systems

  • Seo, Si-O;Baek, Seung-Yong;Keum, Doyeop;Ryu, Seungwan;Cho, Choong-Ho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제7권11호
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    • pp.2676-2689
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    • 2013
  • Due to increased consumption of energy in the building environment, the building energy management systems (BEMS) solution has been developed to achieve energy saving and efficiency. However, because of the shortage of building energy management specialists and incompatibility among the energy management systems of different vendors, the BEMS solution can only be applied to limited buildings individually. To solve these problems, we propose a building cluster based remote energy monitoring and management (EMM) system and its functionalities and roles of each sub-system to simultaneously manage the energy problems of several buildings. We also introduce a novel energy demand forecasting algorithm by using past energy consumption data. Extensive performance evaluation study shows that the proposed regression based energy demand forecasting model is well fitted to the actual energy consumption model, and it also outperforms the artificial neural network (ANN) based forecasting model.

건축설계의 협동작업을 지원하는 지능형 CAD 엔진의 개발 (A Development of an Intelligent CAD Engine to Support Architectural Design Collaboration)

  • 최진원
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1997
  • Current CAD systems used in the AEC community have some critical problems. One of them is that they hardly support design collaboration. Thus designers and engineers are hard to transfer design knowledge from one discipline to another. What we need is a common building database which creates and manages building plans/models and relevant design knowledge consistently and effectively. This paper presents a powerful CAD editor, called UNIFORM, which is being developed. Currently UNIFORM includes three main modules: a plan generator, a 3-D model generator, and component databases. A plan generator, called UNIFORM PLANNER, creates a plan which contains semantically-rich information of building. Each component in the plan can be presented in various ways and connected to component databases that contain knowledge of building components such as windows, doors, walls, etc. Based on the plan UNIFORM MODELER, another module of the program, generates a three dimensional building model which could be a multiple-story building. One of the main ideas behind the system is that it generates and maintains a common building form that can be easily delivered to other members of the project team. Thus it is expected to increase system integration, team interactions, and productivity.

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Control and Development of LonWorks Intelligent Control Module for Water Treatment Facility Based Networked control System

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1757-1762
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    • 2003
  • With distribution industrial control system, the use of low cost to achieve a highly reliable and safe system in real time distributed embedded application is proposed. This developed intelligent node is based on two microcontrollers, one for the execution of the application code, also as master controller for ensuring the real time control & the logic operation with PLD and other for communication task and the easy control execution, i.e., I/O digital input, digital output and interrupting. This paper also presents where the case NCS (Networked control system) with LonTalk protocol is applied for the filtration process control system of a small water treatment plant.

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EXPERT KNOWLEDGE GATING MECHANISM IN THE HIERARCHICAL MODULAR SYSTEM

  • Shim, Jeong-Yon;Hong, You-Sik
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2003
  • For the purpose of building the more efficient knowledge learning system, it is very important to make a good structure of the knowledge system first of all. The well designed knowledge system can make the stored knowledge to be easily accessed for knowledge acquisition and extraction. Expert knowledge can also play a good role for controlling. Accordingly, in this paper we propose the Hierarchical modular system with expert knowledge gating mechanism. This system consists of the mechanisms for knowledge acquisition, constructing the associative memory, knowledge inference and extraction according to the expert knowledge gating mechanism. We applied this system to the medical diagnostic area for classifying Virus(coxackie virus, echovirus, cold), Rhinitis(Nonallergic, allergic) and tested with symptom data

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지능형 빌딩을 위한 ZigBee 위치기반 인간 적응형 HVAC 시스템 (ZigBee Location-based Human Adaptive HVAC System for Intelligent Building System)

  • 박은주;이석;이경창;김현희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.750-757
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    • 2012
  • This paper focuses on human adaptive HVAC system that can regulate the thermal comfort of the resident in intelligent buildings. The thermal comfort is represented in this paper by PMV (Predicted Mean Vote) as defined by ISO 7730. This PMV value indicates how hot or cold a resident feels by considering temperature, humidity, resident's metabolic rate, relative air velocity, and clothing insulation. In order to develop such a system, a location detection system based on ZigBee module was used along with temperature sensors, other environment sensors. The human adaptive HVAC system was evaluated experimentally on a test bed emulating a room.

I/E Selective Activation based Knowledge Reconfiguration mechanism and Reasoning

  • Shim, JeongYon
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제3권5호
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2014
  • As the role of information collection becomes increasingly important in the enormous data environment, there is growing demand for more intelligent information technologies for managing complex data. On the other hand, it is difficult to find a solution because of the data complexity and big scaled amount. Accordingly, there is a need for a special intelligent knowledge base frame that can be operated by itself flexibly. In this paper, by adopting switching function for signal transmission in the synapse of the human brain, I/E selective activation based knowledge reconfiguring mechanism is proposed for building more intelligent information management system. In particular, knowledge network design, a special knowledge node structure, Type definition, I/E gauge definition and I/E matching scheme are provided. Using these concepts, the proposed system makes the functions of activation by I/E Gauge, selection and reconfiguration. In a more efficient manner, the routing and reasoning process was performed based on the knowledge reconfiguration network. In the experiments, the process of selection by I/E matching, knowledge reconfiguration and routing & reasoning results are described.

BIM 기반 지능형 굴삭시스템 (BIM Based Intelligent Excavation System)

  • 김정환;서종원
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2011
  • 토공사는 타공종에 비하여 건설공사에서 차지하는 비용 및 공사기간의 비중이 높다. 이에 따라 토공사는 건설공사의 생산성에 높은 영향을 미치게 되는데, 종래의 토공사 시스템에서는 숙련된 굴삭조종자의 휴리스틱스에 의한 토공사 계획 및 토공작업을 수행하는 노동집약적 프로세스를 고수하고 있어 생산성을 높이기 힘든 상황이다. 이러한 당면과제를 극복하고자 본 논문에서는 BIM 기반의 지능형 굴삭시스템을 소개하며 굴삭 작업 계획 생성 시스템, 원격조종 및 자율 굴삭 작업에 필수적인 Human-Machine Interface(HMI), 웹기반 Project Management Information System(PMIS)이 개발되는 과정에서 적용된 BIM 요소기술에 대하여 검토하고, 적용된 결과를 제시하고자 한다.

무선 센서네트워크를 이용한 건축물 모니터링 시스템 구현 (Development of an Architecture Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Network)

  • 장형준;김범수;공영배;박귀태;심일주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.568-573
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    • 2007
  • Environmental information (temperature, humidity, vibration, $CO_2$, gas leakage, etc.) of building is an essential item to manage and monitor a building. For intelligent building, it is necessary to get temperature and illumination information to save energy and crack information to prevent structural problems. Moreover, temperature and gas leakage information to alarm a tire precaution, or humidity information to maintain comfortable environment. However, there have not been many researches on systems for gathering environmental information and building maintenance due to high costs. In this paper, wireless sensor network technology is applied to collecting building environmental information. Wireless sensor network is one of the latest issues and has low-power consumption, low-cost, self-configuration features.

대규모 무정전 전원공급 시스템의 구성방안 (The Configurations of the large scale UPS system)

  • 송언빈;윤병도
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1991년도 추계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 1991
  • The need of UPS (Uninterruptible Power Sup-ply) system is dramatically increasing with the increased use of computers, telecommunica-tion system, building automation system, and office automation system in office buildings. The consequence of the power failure is very disas trous in intelligent office buil-dings. Thus, the nucessity of large scale UPS system with generations of large scale UPS system with generator is increasing. In this study, the configurations of large scale UPS system are reviewed and analyzed. The design guide and technical considerations of high reliability system are presented.

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FCM을 이용한 지식기반 데이터 베이스 검색 시스템의 구축 (Building of Database Retrieval System based on Knowledge using FCM)

  • 서기열;박계각;천대일;양원재
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2000
  • Conventional database retrieval system have problems of being able to select data out of database only if the data exactly equal to retrieval conditions offered by users. If there are no data in database which exactly equal to users retrieval conditionals, the system can not provide adequate data. To solve these problems, cluster increase of FCM and re-initialization of algorithm were suggested in this study. And by interlocking knowledge-based database, built with FCM, to image database, new retrieval system was built to provide the data which are most appropriate for the requirement of users. We applied this new retrieval system to gift selection database system in pamphlet of mail order, and confirmed its effectiveness.

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