• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integrity Estimation

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Estimation of Fatigue Integrity for Small Aircraft Engine Mount Strut (소형 항공기 엔진 마운트 구조물의 피로 건전성 평가)

  • Lee, Mu-Hyoung;Park, Ill-Kyoung;Kim, Sung-Joon;Ahn, Seok-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2011
  • The estimation of fatigue integrity is very important for aerospace structures such as engine mount strut. The reason is that the fatigue integrity is essential analysis process to establish the structural stability in aerospace field. Therefore, in this paper, the process of fatigue analysis and test was performed for engine mount strut to prove the structural fatigue integrity. First of all, the fatigue load spectrum is constructed by considering the small aircraft operating condition. Fatigue analysis is done for the cluster near the welding zone which may have F.C.L.(fracture critical location). The fatigue life of engine mount strut was estimated by the Miner's rule which is the damage summation method. Finally, Fatigue test is performed to verify the fatigue integrity. The estimation process of fatigue integrity for engine mount strut of small aircraft may help the design.

A Study on the Structural Integrity of an Auxiliary Feed Water Pump in a Nuclear Power Plant (원자력 발전소 보조급수펌프의 구조 건전성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chae-Sil;Cho, Bang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2014
  • The auxiliary-feed-water pump (AFWP) used to supply water during a station black out situation at nuclear power plants should meet the seismic qualification regulations stipulated in IEEE Std 323 and 344, so as to withstand earthquakes or dangerous situations. Here, we establish a model for the estimation of the structural integrity of this type of pump. If the natural frequency that results from a modal analysis is less than 33 Hz, we adopt a dynamic analysis, instead of a static analysis. A dynamic analysis was carried out taking into consideration seismic conditions such as the floor response spectra (FRS), an operation-base earthquake (OBE), and a safe-shutdown earthquake (SSE). Finally, an analytical estimation of the structural integrity of an AFWP is made through a comparison of calculated values and allowable values. If the result is less than the allowable stress, the pump is deemed to have good structural integrity. In addition, future studies will involve a stability check for rotor accidents that may occur during the operation of the pump.

Failure Probability Estimation of Steam Generator Tube Containing Axial Through-Wall Crack (축방향 관통균열이 존재하는 증기발생기 세관의 파손확률 예측)

  • Moon Seong In;Lee Sang Min;Bae Sung Ryul;Chang Yoon Suk;Hwang Seong Sik;Kim Joung Soo;Kim Young Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10 s.175
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2005
  • The integrity of steam generator tubes in nuclear power plant should be maintained sufficiently during operation. For sake of this, complicated assessment procedures are required such as fracture mechanics analysis, etc. The integrity assessment of tubes has been performed by using conventional deterministic approaches while there are many uncertainties to carry out a rational evaluation. In this respect, probabilistic integrity assessment is considered as an alternative method for integrity assessment. The objectives of this study are to develop an integrity assessment system based on probabilistic fracture mechanics and to predict the failure probability of steam generator tubes containing an axial through-wall crack. The developed integrity assessment system consists of three evaluation modules, which apply first order reliability method, second order reliability method and Monte Carlo simulation method, respectively. The system has been applied to predict failure probability of steam generator tubes and the estimation results showed a promising applicability of the probabilistic integrity assessment system.

Study on Structural Integrity of Bearingless Main Rotor Hub System of Helicopter (헬리콥터 무베이링 메인 로터 허브 시스템의 구조 건전성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mu-Hyoung;Park, Ill-Kyoung;Kim, Sung-Joon;Hwang, In-Hee;Kim, Tae-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2012
  • Rotor system is a very important part which produce lift, thrust and control force in helicopter. Component of rotor system must have structural integrity for applied load. The estimation of structural integrity is regarded greatly as important in aerospace field. In this study, the process of structural analysis performed for bearingless main rotor system of helicopter. The composite flexbeam and torque tube of bearingless main rotor are very thick, so 3D layered soild elements of MSC.PATRAN were used to get the finite element analysis results. To estimate structural integrity, non-linear static analysis considering geometric non-linearity is performed. In addition, detailed finete element analysis and non-linear static analysis are performed to consider the stress concentration for fitting effect and contact surface. The estimation process of structural integrity for bearingless main rotor system of helicopter may help the design.

Study on Evaluation of Structural Integrity for Small Aircraft Tail (소형 항공기 미익부 구조 건전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Muhyoung;Park, Illkyung;Kim, Sungjoon;Ahn, Sukmin
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2012
  • Structural integrity evaluation is important item in the aircraft certification. Recently, it is designed for limit load, material weakness about fatigue and corrosion, damage by bird strike in flight to evaluate structural integrity of aircraft. And static/fatigue analysis are performed to secure structural integrity, it was verified by static and fatigue tests. To evaluate the structural integrity of small aircraft tail, structural integrity was calculated by the finite element analysis. In the present study, finite element analysis are performed to pick out load cases in flight occurrence, and secure margin of safety to evaluate structural integrity of KC-100 tail unit. The proprieties of finite element analysis results are compared with the static structure test results. The estimation process of structural integrity for small aircraft tail may help the design.

An Experimental Analysis on the Pier Dynamic Property Change with Penetration Depths (근입깊이에 따른 콘크리트 교각의 동특성 변화에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Byung-Cheol;Park, Seung-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed to verify the possibility of the integrity estimation of the bridge substructure focusing on the dynamic property change of concrete pier with penetration depths using experimental modal analysis. As a result of the impact vibration test, it is found that scour reduces the stiffness of the foundation, and measurement the accelerance residue and natural frequency can be used for the estimation of the integrity index.

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The Effect of Corporate Integrity on Stock Price Crash Risk

  • YIN, Hong;ZHANG, Ruonan
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This research aims to investigate the impact of corporate integrity on stock price crash risk. Research design, data, and methodology: Taking 1419 firms listed in Shenzhen Stock Exchange in China as a sample, this paper empirically analyzed the relationship between corporate integrity and stock price crash risk. The main integrity data was hand-collected from Shenzhen Stock Exchange Website. Other financial data was collected from CSMAR Database. Results: Findings show that corporate integrity can significantly decrease stock price crash risk. After changing the selection of samples, model estimation methods and the proxy variable of stock price crash risk, the conclusion is still valid. Further research shows that the relationship between corporate integrity and stock price crash risk is only found in firms with weak internal control and firms in poor legal system areas. Conclusions: Results of the study suggest that corporate integrity has a significant influence on behaviors of managers. Business ethics reduces the likelihood of managers to overstate financial performance and hide bad news, which leads to the low likelihood of future stock price crashes. Meanwhile, corporate integrity can supplement internal control and legal system in decreasing stock price crash risks.

A Study on Damage Detection of Production Riser (생산 라이저의 손상 탐지에 대한 연구)

  • Je, Hyun-Min;Park, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to provide appropriate methodology to ensure the safety and integrity of the production riser in offshore structure. In order to select integrity estimation methodology for production riser, level I and II Non-destructive Damage Evaluation (NDE) methods that were applied to existing structures are classified and reviewed. Numerical analysis is performed to verify the applicability and capability on damage detection of reviewed methods. As a result, the damage detection methodology using modal strain energy is more sensitive in detection of the damage than other methods. In practice, the number of sensors is limited due to the environmental and financial conditions. The impact on damage detection performance by reducing the number of sensors is systematically investigated through a series of numerical analyses and the results are discussed. The optimal number of sensor for the integrity estimation of production riser is recommended.

Elastic-plastic Fracture Mechanics Analyses for Burst Pressure Prediction of Through-wall Cracked Tubes (관통균열 세관의 파열압력 예측을 위한 탄소성 파괴역학 해석)

  • Chang Yoon-Suk;Moon Seong-In;Kim Young-Jin;Hwang Seong-Sik;Kim Joung-Soo;Kim Yun-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.10 s.241
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    • pp.1361-1368
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    • 2005
  • The structural and leakage integrity of steam generator tubes should be sustained all postulated loads with appropriate margin even if a crack is present. During the past three decades, for effective integrity evaluation, several limit load solutions have been used world-widely. However, to predict accurately load carrying capacities of specific components under different conditions, the solutions have to be modified by using lots of experimental data. The purpose of this paper is to propose a new burst pressure estimation scheme based on fracture mechanics analyses for steam generator tube with an axial or circumferential through-wall crack. A series of three dimensional elastic-plastic finite element analyses were carried out and, then, closed-form estimation equations with respect to both J-integral and crack opening displacement were derived through reference stress method. The developed engineering equations were utilized for structural integrity evaluation and the resulting data were compared to the corresponding ones fiom experiments as well as limit load solutions. Thereafter, since the effectiveness was proven by promising results, it is believed that the proposed estimation scheme can be used as an efficient tool for integrity evaluation of cracked steam generator tubes.