• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.411-418
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• 2019

Light-triggered thyristors (LTTs) are essential components in high-power applications, such as HVDC transmission and several pulsed-power applications. Generally, LTT fabrication includes a deep diffusion of aluminum as a p-type dopant to form a uniform p-base region, which needs careful concern for contamination and additional facilities in silicon semiconductor manufacturing factories. We fabricated 4-inch 5,000 V LTTs with boron implantation and diffusion process as a p-type dopant. The LTT contains a main cathode region, edge termination designed with a variation of lateral doping, breakover diode, integrated resistor, photosensitive area, and dV/dt protection region. The doping concentration of each region was adjusted with different doses of boron ion implantation. The fabricated LTTs showed good light triggering characteristics for a light pulse of 905 nm and a blocking voltage (V_DRM) of 6,500 V. They drove an average on-state current (I_TAVM) of 2,270 A, peak nonrepetitive surge current (I_TSM) of 61 kA, critical rate of rise of on-state current (di/dt) of 1,010 A/㎲, and limiting load integral (I²T) of 17 MA²s without damage to the device.

• Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.78-84
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• 2017

Recently, great demands are rising around the globe for monitoring and studying of long-term ecological changes. To go with the stream, many researchers in South Korea have attempted to share and integrate ecological data for practical use. Although some achievements were made in the meantime, we still have to overcome a big obstacle that existing ecological data in South Korea are mostly spread all over the country in various formats of computer files. In this study, we aim to handle the situation by developing a semi-automatic data conversion tool for Korean ecological data standardization, based on some predefined protocols for ecological data collection and management. The current implementation of this tool works on only five species (libythea celtis, spittle bugs, mosquitoes, pinus, and quercus mongolica), helping data managers to quickly and efficiently obtain a standardized format of ecological data from raw collection data. With this tool, the procedure of data conversion is divided into four steps: data file and protocol selection step, species selection step, attribute mapping step, and data standardization step. To find the usability of this tool, we utilized it to conduct the standardization of raw five species data collected from six different observatory sites of Korean National Parks. As a result, we could obtain a common form of standardized data in a relatively short time. With the help of this tool, various ecological data could be easily integrated into the nationwide common platform, providing broad applicability towards solving many issues in ecological and environmental system.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.38-47
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• 1999

The mixed rural city is adjusting to change by urbanization. The recent landcover change in mixed rural city is an important factor that changes structure and function of regional ecosystem. Landscape ecology is an integrated ecology widely available for environmental science such as nature conservation and sustainable land-use planning. As the concern about environmental quality rises, many studies are trying to create and conservate for biotop. The creation of biotop is related to the plan and management of the effective landuse because the important factor to change the structure and function of ecological area in the country. This study was carried out to establish the foundation of the landuse plan to analyze the change of landuse and to plan the scheme in creating biotop and landuse. We used the approach of ecological landscape and using landscape indices with RS(Remote Sensing) and GIS(Geographic Information System) technology, spatio-temporal variations of areas and distribution of forest patches were examined in the Sunghwan in Chonan from 1985 to 1996. A result of this study showed that the area of forest and paddy decreased by urban sprawl. The size of patch in the forest and agriculture had been smaller and irregular form, heterogeneity of size of forest and agriculture patches within sub-basin was increased, pattern of forest and agriculture patches decreased the corridor and network from 1985 to 1996.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.125-147
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• 2010

This paper Introduces an electronic auction service to be provided on Interactive TV (T-auction). This converged service is expected to much enhance the quality of the service to current online auction users through vivid visualization and live Interactive experience. Our study focuses on how the characteristics of the interactive TV-based shopping platform can affect users' attitudes towards the converged service. To develop our proposed research model, we extended the technology acceptance model and integrated it with a hedonic factor, or perceived enjoyment to reflect the dual characteristics of the converged system. We also adopted the variable of intermediary trust In the service as a critical mediating determinant for a successful commutations-mediated commerce. The research model was verified with an empirical study conducted on 970 Korean online auction users. Results show that both trust and perceived usefulness positively affect user adoption of the service. Trust had not only a direct effect on users' attitudes toward T-auction but also an indirect one by mediating the service quality, information quality, perceived enjoyment and ease of use. Meanwhile, the hedonic factor of T-auction contributes to increasing both the level of the intermediary's trust and its perceived usefulness. Users' enjoyment also was found to help form a positive attitude toward T-auction services. Theoretical and practical implications of this study for current e-auction service providers and potential t-auction service providers are also discussed.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.2256-2262
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• 2010

비즈니스 프로세스의 자동화된 처리와 이에 대한 모니터링 요구는 기업마다 특화된 형태를 지니는 것이 일반적이다. 비즈니스 프로세스는 일반적인 데이터베이스 트랜잭션과는 달리 수행에 장시간이 소요되며, 비즈니스 상황에 따라 매우 복잡한 처리 로직을 가진다. 이러한 처리 로직들은 사업 정책이나 환경이 변함에 따라 자주 변경되기 때문에 기업은 특정 비즈니스 프로세스의 모니터링 과정에서 해당 프로세스 인스턴스의 전체적 의미를 종합적으로 파악하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 비즈니스 프로세스의 종합적인 모니터링을 위해 GMA(Grid Monitoring Architecture)를 사용하였다. GMA는 이종 시스템 환경 하에서 모니터링 정보를 효과적으로 관리하고 감독하기 위하여 제시된 확장성이 높은 아키텍처이다. 다양한 처리 로직을 지원할 수 있도록 GMA 모델에 복합 이벤트의 처리 기능을 부가함으로써, 비즈니스 프로세스에 대한 자동화된 실행과 상위수준의 모니터링이 가능한 시스템을 구축할 수 있었다.

• 만화애니메이션 연구
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• 통권31호
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• pp.29-55
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• 2013

과학적 합리성, 인문학과 사회과학의 상상력과 통찰력, 예술적 창조성을 중요시하는 현대사회의 교육은 지식정보의 단순한 전달과 암기나 기능중심의 교육보다는 역사적 문맥의 폭넓은 이해, 학습자의 반성적 판단력, 창의적 기획력, 의사소통능력, 인지와 감성의 통합, 매체해석과 활용능력을 함양하는 문화예술을 중시하는 방향으로 변화하고 있다. 본 연구는 영상예술분야인 애니메이션의 교육담론 분석을 통해 문화예술교육으로서 가치와 중요성, 향후 방향에 대해 살펴봄을 목적으로 한다. 애니메이션을 활용한 문화예술교육은 영향력이 막강한 예술장르간의 융합, 학제간의 융합을 유도하여 탈장르의 형태로 인간의 삶과 문화를 변화시키며 다양한 교육방법과 실천으로 이어지고 있다. 한편, 국가차원의 문화복지 성격의 예술교육정책이 추진되고, 국민들의 문화예술의 향수권과 사회문화교육이 점차 확대되는 시점에서, 통합적 문화예술로서 애니메이션의 교육적 역할 증대와 학문의 지속적 발전을 위해 애니메이션의 교육학적 역할 재정립, 애니메이션교육의 다양화와 대중화, 애니메이션 전문 교육인력양성, 애니메이션 인프라확대와 종합교육지원시스템 구축이 필요하다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제30권7A호
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• pp.603-610
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• 2005

기지국에서 추정된 채널 정보를 바탕으로 빔 성형을 하는 방식은 FDD 시스템과 같이 상/하향링크의 반송파 주파수가 일치하지 않을 경우 지향벡터가 어긋나게 되어 성능 저하가 발생하게 된다. 또한 수신 신호로부터 역방향 링크의 지향벡터를 얻는 blind 추정 기법 역시 하드웨어의 복잡도가 증가하는 단점이 있다. 이와 같은 문제점 해결을 위해 본 논문에서는 사용자의 입사각 추정을 통해 얻어진 상향링크의 무게함수를 하향링크에 적합한 형태로 보정함으로써 원하는 방향으로 빔 성형이 될 수 있도록 다수의 사용자 신호에 대해 공간 푸리에 변환을 수행함으로써 사용자 수의 증가에 따른 빔 성형의 복잡도 증가 문제를 개선해 주는 스마트 안테나 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 CDMA 시스템의 하향링크 송신기에 적용한 후 수신 측에서 프레임 에러율로써 그 성능개선을 확인하였다. 그 결과 주파수 분할 방식의 시스템에서 제안된 알고리즘에 의한 성능 개선이 기존의 스마트안테나 시스템과 동일함을 확인 할 수 있었다.

• 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 유체기계공업학회 2006년 제4회 한국유체공학학술대회 논문집
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• pp.479-482
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• 2006

The most the electronic industry has recently accelerated the modularization, the miniaturization and the high integrated trend of electronics fields such as electronics components, appliances and etc., the most increasingly the heat generation problem rises. Even though the conventional cooling technologies are widely used in order to reduce the heat loads, the technologies are not easy to meet the present trends due to the fact that most of many conventional methods are relative to external form environments such as size, design and so on. With regardless of those environments, however, a heat pipe is one of the most efficient systems to improve the heat transfer performance. And then the performance of the heat pipe depends on a wick structure. Of various wick structures, sintered metal wick is known so that it has some advantages such as smaller pore size, increasing porosity as well as high reliability. In this study sintered metal wicks, thickness 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm and 0.9 mm, were manufactured as of $100{\mu}m$ copper powder to obtain the manufacturing technology of heat pipes mounted with a sintered metal wick. Furthermore, experiments for the operational performance factors such as capillary limit, thermal resistance were not only performed but also compared with a theoretical model simultaneously. Experimental results agreed with the theoretical model, and then it seems to be required to study various development processes of sintered metal wicks for the high performance of a heat pipe system.

• 전자공학회논문지SC
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• 제43권4호
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• pp.35-44
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• 2006

LonWorks/IP 가상 디바이스 네트워크(VDN) 상의 전달지연은 실시간 분산제어 시스템의 성능과 안정성을 악화시킨다. LonWorks/IP VDN은 LonWorks 디바이스 네트워크와 IP( 데이터) 네트워크와의 통합네트워크이다. LonWorks/IP VDN 상에서의 서보제어를 수행할 경우 시간지연은 확률적인 특성을 강하게 나타낸다. 산업현장에 대한 예지보전을 위한 실시간 분산제어 환경에서 즉각적인 응답은 필수불가결한 요소이다. 그러므로 네트워킹 된 분산제어시스템의 안정성을 보장하고 성능을 개선하기 위해서는 시간에 따라 가변적인 불확실한 시간지연을 보상할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 출력 되먹임 루프에 적절한 필터와 외란관측기를 이용한 제어기를 제안한다. 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통하여 제안된 제어기의 성능과 안정성이 Smith 예측기 기반의 내부모델제어기 (IMC)의 제어결과와 비교 제시된다. 제안된 제어기는 IMC 보다 안정성과 추종성능을 상당히 개선시킬 수 있으며 외란과 잡음에 강인한 특성을 갖는 것을 보인다. 그러므로 제안된 제어기는 가변적인 시간지연을 갖는 LonWorks/IP VDN 상에서 예지보전을 위한 실시간 분산제어에 매우 적합하다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.133-142
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• 2004

Recently, the Korean medical system changed with diversification & specialization and the field of medical service is also specialized in these days. And healing environment is proposed as a general concept in the hospital architecture. There is a trend that a establishment of women's hospital is increasing as specialized type. In difference from general hospital, they are providing specialized and integrated services in response to the women's disease and demand. Particularly, Outpatient department space in women's hospital has been changed in terms of area, shape and program. However, there used to be not enough research efforts of responding these changes. This study includes the Outpatient department of s women's hospital in the form of small and medium sized building over a certain level in Korea. And the methods of the study adopted the theoric examination based concept and features of women's hospital, the abstraction of distinctions in the Outpatient department through the analysis of the drawing, and the analysis of distinctions in the Outpatient department of women's hospital with the structural space classified and the analysis of space relation. Therefore, the purpose of this is to study investigates and analyzes the spatial characteristics of the Outpatient department space in women's hospital through a analysis of case study. To conclude, the space composition can be classified into the entry space, the clinic space for patients, the support space of patients' check-up, the reception and waiting space, the rest and convenience space, and the link space in the Outpatient department of women's hospital. The level space can account for the waiting space type, the clinic office type, the type based on the relation between the waiting room and the clinic office with its features. As a result, the results will be applied for the planning & design for the future women's hospital.