• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integrated display

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Realization of Haptic Collaboration System over Super-high-resolution Networked Tiled Display (초고해상도 네트워크 디스플레이 기반 촉감형 협업 시스템의 구현)

  • Son, Seok-Ho;Kim, Jong-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.572-578
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduce a structure of haptic collaboration system over high resolution tiled-display, and proposes a object based efficient display method for high resolution display in integrated system. in addition, a modeling of visualization system is defined to evaluate performance of the proposed method. Both haptic system and tiled-display system have requirements of computational power. A haptic device is unstable if haptic rendering rate is less than 1kHz. A requirement of tiled-display systems is frame rate of display. It requires update of 30 frame fer sec. If we use these systems independently, we can satisfy each requirements. However, if we integrate two systems, performance of entire system significantly decreases because of lack of resources. In this paper, therefore, we propose a segmentation-based display method for ultra high resolution display in integrated system. The proposed method reduces redundancy of display data by reducing a display rate of static objects. Finally, a modeling of visualization system is defined to evaluate performance of the proposed method.

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Silicon-based 0.69-inch AMOEL Microdisplay with Integrated Driver Circuits

  • Na, Young-Sun;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2002
  • Silicon-based 0.69-inch AMOEL microdisplay with integrated driver and timing controller circuits for microdisplay applications has been developed using 0.35 ${\mu}m$ l-poly 4-metal standard CMOS process with 5 V CMOS devices and CMP (Chemical Mechanical Polishing) technology. To reduce the large data programming time consumed in a conventional current programming pixel circuit technique and to achieve uniform display, de-amplifying current mirror pixel circuit and the current-mode data driver circuit with threshold roltage compensation are proposed. The proposed current-mode data driver circuit is inherently immune to the ground-bouncing effect. The Monte-Carlo simulation results show that the proposed current-mode data driver circuit has channel-to-channel non-uniformity of less than ${\pm}$0.6 LSB under ${\pm}$70 mV threshold voltage variaions for both NMOS and PMOS transistors, which gives very good display uniformity.

A Study on the Expandable Bobbin Type Multiple Integrated Coupled-Inductor Applied 4-Pralleled Switching Rectifier (보빈 적층 방식의 다중 공유결합 인덕터를 이용한 4병렬 스위칭 정류기에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Jeong Sang;Ahn, Tae Young
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, expandable bobbin type multiple integrated coupled-inductor applied 4-paralled switching rectifier was proposed. To design the proposed inductor easily, inductance designing formula was derived through magnetic circuit analysis of the 4-paralleled integrated coupled-inductor. Furthermore, to verify practicality of the proposed inductor, it was applied in 600W class 4-paralleled interleaved switching rectifier, and the steady-state characteristics of the proposed inductor and discrete inductors were compared. Consequently, it was showed that the proposed inductor can replace the conventional discrete inductors with alternative electrical characteristic standard, hence miniaturization of the SMPS can be achieved. From the test result, test circuit with the proposed inductor showed maximum 97.1% of power conversion efficiency and under 18W of power loss where the circuit with discrete inductors showed 96.7% and 20W respectively.

OTFT Technologies for Flexible Displays

  • Song, Chung-Kun;Ryu, Gi-Seong;Lee, Myung-Won;Xu, Yong-Xian
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1213-1215
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    • 2007
  • The OTFT technologies have been mature almost up to the level of commercialization. In this paper we report the OTFT's applications to the backplane for active matrix electrophoretic, active matrix OLED and to integrated circuits. In addition we also introduce the recently developed technologies for reduction of OTFT's operating voltage.

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A Study on Lambertian Color Segmentation and Canny Edge Detection Algorithms for Automatic Display Detection in CamCom (저속 카메라 통신용 자동 디스플레이 검출을 위한 Lambertian 색상 분할 및 Canny Edge Detection 알고리즘 연구)

  • Han, Jungdo;Said, Ngumanov;Vadim, Li;Cha, Jaesang
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2018
  • Recent advancements in camera communication (CamCom) technology using visible light exploited to use display as an luminance source to modulate the data for visible light data communication. The existing display-CamCom techniques uses the selected region of interest based camera capturing approach to detect and decode the 2D color coded data on display screen. This is not effective way to do communicate when the user on mobility. This paper propose the automatic display detection using Lambertian color segmentation combined with canny edge detection algorithms for CamCom in order to avoid manual region of interest selection to establish communication link between display and camera. The automatic display detection methods fails using conventional edge detection algorithms when content changes dynamically in displays. In order to solve this problem lambertian color segmentation combined with canny edge detection algorithms are proposed to detect display automatically. This research analysed different algorithms on display edge recognition and measured the performance on rendering dynamically changing content with color code on display. The display detection rate is achieved around 96% using this proposed solutions.

Monolithic Ambient-Light Sensor System on a Display Panel for Low Power Mobile Display (저 전력 휴대용 디스플레이를 위한 패널 일체형 광 센서 시스템)

  • Woo, Doo Hyung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2016
  • Ambient-light sensor system, which changes the brightness of a display as ambient light change, was studied to reduce the power consumption of the mobile applications such as note PC, tablet PC and smart phone. The ambient-light sensor system should be integrated on a display panel to improve the complexity and cost of mobile applications, so the ambient-light sensor and readout circuit was integrated on a display panel using low-temperature poly-silicon thin film transistors (LTPS-TFT). We proposed the new compensation method to correct the panel-to-panel variation of the ambient-light sensors, without additional equipment. We designed and investigated the new readout circuit with the proposed compensation method and the analog-to-digital converter for the final digital output of ambient light. The readout circuit has very simple structure and control timing to be integrated with LTPS-TFT, and the input luminance ranges from 10 to 10,000 lux. The readout rate is 100 Hz, and maximum differential non-uniformity with 20 levels of the final output below 0.5 LSB.

Implementation of Logic Gates Using Organic Thin Film Transistor for Gate Driver of Flexible Organic Light-Emitting Diode Displays (유기 박막 트랜지스터를 이용한 유연한 디스플레이의 게이트 드라이버용 로직 게이트 구현)

  • Cho, Seung-Il;Mizukami, Makoto
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2019
  • Flexible organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays with organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) backplanes have been studied. A gate driver is required to drive the OLED display. The gate driver is integrated into the panel to reduce the manufacturing cost of the display panel and to simplify the module structure using fabrication methods based on low-temperature, low-cost, and large-area printing processes. In this paper, pseudo complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) logic gates are implemented using OTFTs for the gate driver integrated in the flexible OLED display. The pseudo CMOS inverter and NAND gates are designed and fabricated on a flexible plastic substrate using inkjet-printed OTFTs and the same process as the display. Moreover, the operation of the logic gates is confirmed by measurement. The measurement results show that the pseudo CMOS inverter can operate at input signal frequencies up to 1 kHz, indicating the possibility of the gate driver being integrated in the flexible OLED display.

Amorphous Silicon Gate Driver with High Stability

  • Koo, Ja-Hun;Choi, Jae-Won;Kim, Young-Seoung;Kang, Moon-Hyo;Jang, Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1271-1274
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    • 2006
  • Integrated a-Si:H gate driver with high reliability has been designed and simulated. The proposed a-S:H gate driver has only one reset transistor under AC driving for P and output node. These reset transistors show much less degradation than those under DC driving. The simulation results show that the lifetime and response time are improved significantly compared with those of the prior circuit.

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Bacterial Cell Surface Display of a Multifunctional Cellulolytic Enzyme Screened from a Bovine Rumen Metagenomic Resource

  • Ko, Kyong-Cheol;Lee, Binna;Cheong, Dae-Eun;Han, Yunjon;Choi, Jong Hyun;Song, Jae Jun
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1835-1841
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    • 2015
  • A cell surface display system for heterologous expression of the multifunctional cellulase, CelEx-BR12, in Escherichia coli was developed using truncated E. coli outer membrane protein C (OmpC) as an anchor motif. Cell surface expression of CelEx-BR12 cellulase in E. coli harboring OmpC-fused CelEx-BR12, designated MC4100 (pTOCBR12), was confirmed by fluorescence-activated cell sorting and analysis of outer membrane fractions by western blotting, which verified the expected molecular mass of OmpC-fused CelEx-BR12 (~72 kDa). Functional evidence for exocellulase activity was provided by enzymatic assays of whole cells and outer membrane protein fractions from E. coli MC4100 (pTOCBR12). The stability of E. coli MC4100 (pTOCBR12) cellulase activity was tested by carrying out repeated reaction cycles, which demonstrated the reusability of recombinant cells. Finally, we showed that recombinant E. coli cells displaying the CelEx-BR12 enzyme on the cell surface were capable of growth using carboxymethyl cellulose as the sole carbon source.

Threshold Voltage Instability in a-Si:H TFTs and the Implications for Flexible Displays and Circuits

  • Allee, D.R.;Venugopal, S.M.;Shringarpure, R.;Kaftanoglu, K.;Uppili, S.G.;Clark, L.T.;Vogt, B.;Bawolek, E.J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1297-1300
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    • 2008
  • Electrical stress degradation of low temperature, amorphous silicon thin film transistors is reviewed, and the implications for various types of flexible circuitry including active matrix backplanes, integrated drivers and general purpose digital circuitry are examined. A circuit modeling tool that enables the prediction of complex circuit degradation is presented.

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