• 제목/요약/키워드: Integrated curriculum

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통합에서 독립으로, 이스라엘 컴퓨터과학 교과의 진화 (From integration to independence, the evolution of computer science subject in Israel)

  • 김자미;이원규
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2014
  • 국가 차원에서 교육과정을 이해하는 것은 해당 교과가 어느 정도의 위상을 갖고 있는지를 확인하는 것이다. 본 연구는 창의 인재 양성의 선두주자인 이스라엘의 교육과정과, 컴퓨터과학 교육의 현황을 분석하고, 우리나라 컴퓨터과학 교육의 방향에 대한 성찰을 제시하기 위한 목적이 있다. 이스라엘의 컴퓨터과학 교육은 중학교에서는 자연과학/기술 교과에 통합된 형태로, 고등학교에서는 독립교과로서 위상을 유지하고 있다. 2011년에는 중학교 컴퓨터과학 교육과정이 개발되면서 통합에서 독립교과로 변화하고 있었다. 따라서 본 연구는 우리나라의 컴퓨터과학 교육 또한 통합과 독립의 관점에서 교과의 위상이 논의되어야 함을 제시하였다.

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영국의 교육과정 개정으로 본 정보교과의 지식과 문제해결력에 대한 쟁점 (Controversial Issues in Knowledge and Problem Solving Skills of Information Subjects Observed after Amending the Curriculum in the U.K.)

  • 김자미;이원규
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2014
  • 정보교과에 대한 논의에서 중요하게 고려되는 것은 문제해결력이다. 정보교과가 갖는 범 교과적 성향과 더불어 정보교과의 지식이 내포한 전이가(轉移價)를 강조하기 위한 특성이 문제해결력이기 때문이다. 교과에서 중요하게 고려되어야 하는 것은 지식임에도 불구하고, 정보교과는 문제해결력이 지식에 앞서 있는가? 본 연구는 정보과학에 대한 지식을 근간으로 교과기반, 지식기반 교육과정으로 개정한 2014년 영국 교육과정의 내용체계를 논의하였다. 핵심지식에 대한 영국 교육과정에 근거하여, 정보교과에서 지식과 문제해결력은 어떤 관점에서 논의되어야 하는지에 대한 교육적 함의를 제공하였다.

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도서관 및 정보전문직 교육 방향에 관한 연구; 교과과정 분석을 통하여 (Trends in the Education and Training of Library and Information Professionnals-Based On Analysis of Curricular of Library Science)

  • 한복희
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제11권
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    • pp.43-75
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    • 1984
  • Information science is the study how in formation is transferred and all the intermediate steps of collecting, organizing, interpreting, storing, retrieving, disseminating and trans foming information. Professional education means the transfer of knowledge, the development of cognitive abilities and the infusion of professional attitudes. Training may be defined as practice-based instruction in the development and use of professional skills. Each is affected by the confluence of social, economic and technological realities of the environment where the learning takes place. We have witnessed controversy about methods of curriculum revision and change. Should information science courses be added to the traditional library science curriculum or should the new approaches be integrated within the subject matter of each individual course? The article is based upon the assumption that education for librarianship is at a turning point. To provide this information, 25 curricula of colleges and universities were analysed to assist in the study. Also 32 information professionals were asked to assist in the study. In the experimental part of this study, curricula based on the education and training of library and information profession als were examined. The most frequently offered compulsory course 'Introduction to Information Science' exposes students to a new way of looking at library and information problems. Information retrieval, library automation, computer programming, data processing, indexing and abstraction, communication, system analysis has offered. These indicate a curriculum slowly shift from traditional librarianship to an emphasis on computerization and automation. Also from a questionnaire listing 58 events might influence library and information science education.

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동적조작 환경이 융합된 수학교과과정에서의 교수-학습 과제 사례 분석과 교사의 역할 (A Case Study on Pedagogical Tasks in Mathematics Curriculum Integrating Dynamic Manipulation Environments and the Role of a Teacher)

  • 홍성관
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.281-299
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 동적조작 환경 속에서 이루어지는 물리적 실험을 도구로 선택하여 발명되고 있는 과정으로서의 수학을 학생들이 접할 수 있도록 1) 정의 도입 방식을 변화시켜 의미 있는 수학적 정의를 만들어내는 2) 시각화를 통한 연속성 사고 능력을 강화하는 3) 발견과 탐구를 통하여 수학을 만들어내는 4) 문제를 제기하고 일반화하는 능력을 강화하는 사례들을 제시하고 분석함으로써 수학교과과정에 어떻게 동적조작 환경을 융합시킬 수 있는가를 보였다. 이러한 교수-학습 환경 하에서 발생할 수 있는 문제점을 분석하고, 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 교사의 역할에 대해 논하였다.

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산업기술계열 융합형 학과 운영 체제의 구축에 대한 연구 (Study on Courses Integration of Industrial Technology Departments)

  • 나승훈;서지한;박병태;이명우
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to construct the interfaced and interdisciplinary curriculum among departments of the industrial technology for enhancing an engineer's creative problem-solving ability and reflecting the industrial demands. This ability is one of the important objectives in modern engineering education. To achieve this purpose the research is performed as followings : (1) the curriculums of the departments of the industrial technology are surveyed and reviewed, and then (2) the relationship with the curriculums of the three departments of the industrial technology are analysed. (3) With this results the interfaced and interdisciplinary curriculums are constructed. (4) The integrated engineering education curriculum to enhance effectively the engineer's creative problem-solving ability and reflect the industrial demands is suggested.

의료윤리교육의 목적 및 과정에 대한 고찰 (Medical Ethics Education: Its Objectives and Curriculum)

  • 이일학
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2014
  • Medical ethics has been integrated into the curriculum for medical education in Korea for over 30 years now. There have been many attempts to establish standards for the educational objectives and curriculum, including establishing learning outcomes and publishing medical ethics textbooks in Korean. However, this task is not easy for several reasons: the interdisciplinary nature of the subject, educators' lack of experience, and the lack of a consensus on the criteria that would be effective educational goals. In this article, the author explores (1) the need for reflection on the education itself, (2) two perspectives of medical ethics education, (3) critical perspectives on the effectiveness of the current medical ethics education, and (4) the variety of modalities of medical ethics education. Further, the author proposes a way to teach medical ethics in Korea. The contents and means are closely related to the question of philosophy of medical education: "Should professional ethics education be 'realistic' or 'idealistic'?" Ethics requires educators to be open to new learning experiences and to ethical development. Medical Ethics education should be relevant to everyday clinical experiences and, at the same time provide students and educators to critically review their ethical perspective through reflections.

의식주생활의 문화예술적 측면과 경험을 중심으로 한 가정과교사 직무연수 프로그램의 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of a Home Economics Teacher Training Program Based on the Cultural & Artistic Aspects of Clothing, Food, and Housing Life and Experience)

  • 배현영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제36권11호
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    • pp.1208-1221
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted with the budgetary support of the Gyeonggi Provincial Government Department of Education as curriculum preparation (frequently revised since 2007) for the enhancement of teacher professionalism in Clothing, Food, and Housing Life education. This study promotes changes in student learning through the enrichment of Home Economics content and the classroom-learning environment through the reinforcement of teacher professionalism and attitudes towards Clothing, Food, and Housing Life education. This study enhances the comprehension of Home Economics and understanding by educators on the importance of Home Economics. The training program was evaluated through an analysis of the motive of application, level of satisfaction with the program, change in the view of Clothing Life education, and level of expectation and contributions of the program towards the curriculum development of teaching. The trainees were motivated by the opportunity to practice, uniqueness of the curriculum of the training program, and expectations for professional enhancement. The level of satisfaction is very high. Regardless of subjects, trainees recognized the necessity of practical exercise, cultural & artistic approach, and integrated teacher training in Clothing Life education. The teachers of other subjects recognized the importance of Home Economics and the historical background of Clothing, Food, and Housing Life.

지속가능한 녹색 사회를 향한 환경교육과 교육과정 개발 (Development of Curriculum for Dept. of Environmental Education toward a Sustainable Green Society)

  • 최돈형;김대희;이재영;정철;김기대;조성화;안재정;박혜경;홍현진
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2011
  • This study was aimed at developing a common curriculum for the department of environmental education from 5 colleges of education. The need and background of curriculum reform can be summarized as follow; first, it has been recognized that new national curriculum of 2009 and 2011 created need for training teachers equipped with more integrated competency. Second, global environmental problems such as climate change and energy crisis asked for more responsible choice and action from all citizens. Third, the extremely low hiring rate resulted in the consideration of new working fields for teacher students majoring in environmental education. Fourth, the expansion of new environmental education paradigms including education for sustainable development called for practicing reconstruction of both contends and methods. From a series of research processes including analysis of current curriculum, DACUM, opinion survey and interest groups review, several new approaches for developing new curriculum had been identified as follow; first, content areas of environmental education should be extended beyond environmental natural science. Second, new learning approaches such as project-based learning need to be emphasized for strengthening the identity of environment as a separate subject. Third, more selective majoring system need to be applied in connection with environment government officials, researchers, and social environmental educators. It was recommended that the application of new curriculum developed by the study would be evaluated and managed by teaching conditions surrounding each of the five university members joined this developing processes. However, it needs to be noted that there is not much time because we had experienced zero hiring rate for the last 4 years and environmental policy and education programs are moving rapidly toward sustainable development.

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협력종합예술활동의 지역 적용 방안 고찰 (A Study on the Regional Application of Cooperative Integrated Arts Activities)

  • 박영주
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 서울시의 협력종합예술활동에 대한 성공 전략을 분석하고, 이를 타 지역 공교육 현장에 적용하기 위한 방안 탐색을 목적으로 한다. 연구 결과, 협력종합예술활동은 학교 교육과정 내 운영함으로써, 예술교육의 보편성을 실천하고 있으며, 적극적인 행정·재정적 지원과 다양성이 확보된 참여형 예술교육활동이다. 따라서 이를 지역 공교육에 적용하기 위해 모든 학생의 참여와 적극적인 행정적 지원은 물론 지속적인 인적·물적 재원 지원, 다양성이 반영된 예술교육과 결과물 공유를 통한 사회적 환원 및 지속적인 모니터링을 실시해야 할 것이다.

포물선의 동적 표현과 마이크로월드 (Dynamic Representations of Parabolas in a Microworld)

  • 김화경
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we discuss two representations of a curve. One is a static representation as set of points, the other is a dynamic representation using time parameter. And we suggest needs of designing a computer microword where we can represent a curve both statically and dynamically. We also emphasize the importance of translation activity from a static representation to a dynamic representation. For this purpose, we first consider constructionism and 'computers and mathematics education' as a theoretical backgrounds. We focus the curve of a parabola in this paper since this is common in mathematics curriculum and is related to realistic situation such as throwing ball. And we survey the mathematics curriculum about parabola representation. And we introduce JavaMAL microworld that is integrated microworld between LOGO and DGS. In this microworld, we represent a parabola using a dynamic action, and connect this dynamic parabola action to recursive patterns. Finally, we remake a parabola for a realistic situation using this dynamic representation. And we discuss the educational meaning of dynamic representation and its computer microworld.

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