• 제목/요약/키워드: Integrate Science

검색결과 714건 처리시간 0.024초

안전보건 경영시스템에 대한 국내 연구동향 (The Review of Studies on the Occupational Healths and Safety Management System)

  • 손일문;곽효연
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2011
  • The introduction of the OHSMS(occupational health and safety management system) into the enterprise has been increased. But, to prevent accidents and take the value creation effectively, it is recommended that this system and the other management system based on business process should integrate. This paper deals with the present conditions and business values of OHSMS, KOSHA 2000, OHSAS 18001 and/or K-OHSMS 18001, which have introduced to Korea since 1997. By reviewing literature, we analyzed study trends in the development of quantitative and qualitative certification standards and the assessment methods of OHSMS. Also, we can summarize the field issues related to installment and operation of OHSMS : motivation, advantage, problems, obstacles, lessons, and revitalization. And then we can suggest issues of the integrated management system such as background, purpose, adoption view, and the integration types.

Caries Management by Risk Assessment (CAMBRA) 모형에 따른 임상 예방치과 및 치위생 진료 (Clinical Preventive Dental and Dental Hygiene Practice by Caries Management by Risk Assessment (CAMBRA))

  • 조영식
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.545-557
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    • 2012
  • Dental caries is biofilm induced disease throughout life and is recognized significant oral health problem. This article reviewed new trends in dental caries management by risk assessment, including history, protocol/guideline, and collaborated model. Dental caries prevention and treatment according to caries management by risk assessment (CAMBRA) model is patient-centered, risk-based, evidence-based practice. Team approach is necessary and clinician need to integrate science, practice and product. Dental hygienist take a important role in implementing CAMBRA. CAMBRA model could be incorporated into clinical dental hygiene education based on dental hygiene process of care as standard of dental hygiene practice and education. Dentist and dental hygienist able to provide scientific and ethical care managing dental caries by risk assessment.

A Two-Phase Interleaved Single-Stage Isolated Boost-Half-Bridge AC-DC Converter using a Transformer with Flux Cancellation

  • Naradhipa, Adhistira M.;Kang, Suhan;Choi, Sewan
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.153-155
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a two-phase interleaved bridgeless single-stage ac-dc converter with magnetic integration that can achieve CCM power factor correction without input current sensing. All switches achieve ZVS turn-on and all diodes achieve ZCS turn-on for the whole grid cycle. SDAB-based modulation strategy is applied which results in simple power control and wide range output voltage. A flux cancellation method to integrate the interleaved transformer is firstly proposed in this paper to reduce the core size and loss. Experimental results on a 1.7-kW, 50kHz prototype are given to verify the principle and advantages of the proposed ac-dc converter.

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A Survey on Role of Block Chain in Smart Cities

  • Chokkanathan, K;Shanmugaraja, P;Ramasamy, Siva Shankar;Ouncharoen, Rujira;Chakpitak, Nopasit
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2021
  • An amazing growth in the field of Internet of Things (IoT) and Blockchain based smart cities from both industry and academia has been witnessed in the recent years. There are many smart applications such as intelligent transportation, smart banking, improving the life style of citizen, energy consumption and managing the waste in the city, handling home needs are supporting the Smart city concept. These applications are profoundly supported by the advanced technologies like Blockchain as well as IoT in the recent past. Smart cities can be supported by the Blockchain core concepts such as secure, transparent, decentralized and immutable nature. Still, Blockchain and IoT technologies implementation in smart cities are in their early stages and significant research efforts are desirable to integrate them. This review article explores the roles and responsibilities of Blockchain and IoT in building smart cities.

Combining Encryption and Preservation in Information Security to Secure Sending a Message

  • Nooh, Sameer
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2022
  • With the growing exchange of data between individuals and institutions through various electronic communication, valuable data protection is in high demand to ensure that it is not hacked and that privacy is protected. Many security techniques, such as encryption and steganography, have emerged to prevent security breaches. The purpose of this research is to integrate cryptographic and steganography techniques to secure text message sending. The Rijndael algorithm was used to encrypt the text message, and the Least Significant Bit algorithm was also used to hide the encrypted message in a color image. Experiments on the suggested method have proven that it can improve the security of sent messages due to the human eye's inability to identify the original image from the image after it has been covered, as well as the encryption of the message using a password.

Intrinsic and Extrinsic Regulation of Hematopoiesis in Drosophila

  • Koranteng, Ferdinand;Cho, Bumsik;Shim, Jiwon
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2022
  • Drosophila melanogaster lymph gland, the primary site of hematopoiesis, contains myeloid-like progenitor cells that differentiate into functional hemocytes in the circulation of pupae and adults. Fly hemocytes are dynamic and plastic, and they play diverse roles in the innate immune response and wound healing. Various hematopoietic regulators in the lymph gland ensure the developmental and functional balance between progenitors and mature blood cells. In addition, systemic factors, such as nutrient availability and sensory inputs, integrate environmental variabilities to synchronize the blood development in the lymph gland with larval growth, physiology, and immunity. This review examines the intrinsic and extrinsic factors determining the progenitor states during hemocyte development in the lymph gland and provides new insights for further studies that may extend the frontier of our collective knowledge on hematopoiesis and innate immunity.

KDC 제4판 컴퓨터과학분야 전개의 개선방안 (The Improvements of the Subject Computer Science in the 4th Edition of Korean Decimal Classification)

  • 여지숙;박미성;황면;오동근
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.345-368
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구는 KDC 제4판 컴퓨터과학분야의 주요 항목들을 개선하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 DDC와 NDC 등 기존 주요분류표와 학술진흥재단의 연구분야분류표, 한국과학재단의 과학기술분야분류 및 국가과학기술표준 분류표 등에 대한 비교분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 KDC 제4판의 컴퓨터과학분야는 총류와 기술과학분야에 분산전개된 것을 004-005에 통합하는 것이 바람직하고, 하위주제 전개의 체계화, 새로운 주제 추가 및 부적절한 주제의 삭제, 이치, 주기의 추가 등이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구에서는 이러한 문제들을 해결하기 위한 구체적인 개선방안을 제시하였다.

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2015 개정 초등 과학과 교육과정의 성취 기준과 탐구 활동 변화 분석 (An Analysis on the Changes of Achievement Standards and Inquiry Activities in the 2015 Revised National Elementary School Science Curriculum)

  • 박재근
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the configuration changes of content elements and inquiry activities between 2009 and 2015 revised national elementary school science curriculum, and to examine the trends in achievement standards. The results of this study were as follows. First, the number of content elements presented in the 2015 revised science curriculum was slightly decreased in comparison to 2009 revised one, but fell short of goal level for revision, that was to cut 20 percent of present achievement standards. The characteristics of changes in achievement standards were to enhance the relation to practical life, to integrate the content elements separated, and to adopt the achievement standard to introduce new concept. Second, the number of inquiry activities presented in the 2015 revised science curriculum was also slightly decreased, and to be linked with the changes of achievement standards. In some cases, the range of inquiry activity was adjusted, or the unit to present it was changed. Teacher should know exactly about the elements to be changed in the 2015 revised national elementary school science curriculum, and it will be needed them to make an efforts in the cause of its smooth application.

Direct Printable Nanowire p-n Junction device

  • Lee, Tae-Il;Choi, Won-Jin;Kar, Jyoti Prakash;Moon, Kyung-Ju;Lee, Min-Jung;Jun, Joo-Hee;Baik, Hong-Koo;Myoung, Jae-Min
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.30.2-30.2
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    • 2010
  • Nano-scale p-n junction can generate various nano-scale functional devices such as nanowire light emitting diode, nanowire solar cell, and nanowire sensor. The core shell type nanowire p-n junction has been considered for the high efficient devices in many previous reports. On the other hand, although device efficiency is relatively lower, the cross bar type p-n junction has simple topological structure, suggested by C.M. Lieber group, to integrate easily many p-n junction devices in one board. In this study, for the integration of the cross bar nanowire p-n junction device, a simple fabrication route, employed dielectrophoretic array and direct printing techniques, was demonstrated by the successful fabrication and programmable integration of the nanowire cross bar p-n junction solar cell. This direct printing process will give the single nanowire solar cell the opportunity of the integration on the circuit board with other nanowire functional devices.

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피보나치 수를 활용한 피타고라스 수의 통합적 고찰 (On integration of Pythagoras and Fibonacci numbers)

  • 최은미;김시명
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a teaching and learning material integrated two subjects Pythagorean theorem and Fibonacci numbers. Traditionally the former subject belongs to geometry area and the latter is in algebra area. In this work we integrate these two issues and make a discovery method to generate infinitely many Pythagorean numbers by means of Fibonacci numbers. We have used this article as a teaching and learning material for a science high school and found that it is very appropriate for those students in advanced geometry and number theory courses.