• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation degradation

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A Life Prediction of Insulation Degradation Using Complex Sensing System (복합 감지 시스템을 이용한 부분방전의 절연열화 수명추정)

  • Kim, S.H.;Kim, J.H.;Park, J.J.;Choi, J.K.;Yoon, H.J.;Lee, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 1997
  • Because of internal voids ininsulators give rise to partial discharge(PD), which cause local breakdown and even entire insulation breakdown. Treeing due to PD is one of the main causes of breakdown of the insulating materials and reduction of the insulation life. Therefore the necessity for establishing a method to diagnose the aging of insulation materials and to predict the breakdown of insulation has become important. From this viewpoint, our studies diagnose insulation degradation using the method of computer sensing system, which has the advantages of PD and acoustic emission(AE) sensing system. To use advantages of these two methods can be used effectively to search for treeing location and PD in some materials. In analysis method of degradation. We analyzed the PD pulse and AE pulses by regression analysis, compared to these obtained the correlation coefficient and determination coefficient by T-distribution and saw that PD and AE pulses show a similar pattern on the whole. Finally using statically operator such as the center of gravity(G), the gradient of the discharge distribution(C), we have analyzed for the prediction of life which we can be obtained the time, occurred of many pulse of small discharge amplitude.

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Study of test method of tracking degradation for polymer insulation (폴리머 애자의 트래킹 열화 평가방법 연구)

  • 심대섭;박병락;박성균;소진중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2000
  • EPDM/silicone blend was prepared with polyorganosiloxane compatibilizer for out-door polymer insulation used to shed. Each blend had various weight ratios, 100/0, 90/10, 70/30, 50/50, 30/70, 10/90, and 0/100 as EPDM to silicone, and electrical and tracking characteristics were studied with the method of IEC 60587. And also, tracking properties and contact angle related to UV-weathering period were studied to understand the degree of degradation of blend after 1000 h UV-weathering.

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Breakdown, V-t and Degradation Characteristics of Insulation in Liquid Nitrogen for HTS Transformer (고온초전도 변압기를 위한 액체질소 중 절연 파괴, V-t. 열화 특성)

  • Nguyen, Van-Dung;Joung, Jong-Man;Baek, Seung-Myeong;Lee, Chang-Hwa;Suck, Song-Hee;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2004
  • HTS transformer is one of the most promising devices to supply enough electric energy for quick increase consumption. However, for practical design of the HTS transformer, it is necessary to establish the research on breakdown, V-t characteristics, degradation, and so on. In this paper, we discussed breakdown characteristics and V-t characteristics of polyimide/L$N_2$ and glass fiber reinforced plastic/$LN_2$ composite insulations. These composite insulations have been used as turn-to-turn and layer-to-layer insulations for HTS transformer respectively, Moreover, we investigated the degradation of these insulation samples after breakdown using microscope and SEM photograph.

A Study on the Insulation Reliablity of Form-Wound Stator Windings by Complex Degradation (복합열화에 의한 형권 고정자권선의 절연신뢰성에 관한 연구)

  • 이헌돈;김상걸;오현석;왕종배;김기준;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2000
  • PWM inverter-fed traction motor is able to occur problems by additive transient surge stress and harmonic loss in contrast with motor driven by 60Hz sine wave alternating source. Therefore in this paper, test method and standard of existed already were investigate, "thermal + electric" complex degradation test that considered additive degradation occurred by inverter drive carried out in order to obtain insulation reliability of traction motor driven by inverter. It seems that this test method confers large value of application at reliability estimation which the subject of complete motor not windings sample from now on.

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Insulation Characteristics and Partial Discharge for the SF6 Gas Insulated Transformer (SF6 가스 절연변압기의 절연특성과 부분방전)

  • 선종호;김우성;김광화;오원근;하영식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.740-747
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes insulation characteristics and partial discharge for the SF6 gas insulated transformer. The characteristic of gas insulated transformer and the degradation sequence of solid insulation under SF6 gas atmosphere were explained. The model electrode system of the types that the aramid papers were inserted between two sphere electrodes was prepared. The partial discharge tests were carried out to that system and the insulation characteristics were considered.

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A Study on the New Evaluation Method on Insulation of Electronic Components (전자부품의 새로운 절연평가기법 연구)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Snog, Jae-Yong;Moon, Seung-Bo;Cha, Myung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.503-504
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a low-level partial discharge(PD) testing that has been accepted as a non-destructive test method on insulation performance of electronic components. A comparative PD analysis combined with the Withstand Voltage Test (WVT) specified in IEC standards is carried out on high frequency switching transformers. The analysis shows that insulation degradation of the transformers under test progresses during the WVT. To avoid insulation degradation of the specimen, PD test has to be carried out at as low voltage as possible. In this study, the PD test on the transformers is performed in ranges from 50% to 70% of the test voltage specified in the WVT by measuring apparent charges below 1 pC. From the experimental results, it is expects that the low-level PD test is applicable for electronic components as a replacement of the WVT.

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Load Current and Temperature Measurement for Measuring the Insulation Resistance of the 6.6 kV Cable (6.6 kV 케이블의 절연저항 측정을 위한 부하전류 및 온도 측정)

  • Park, Yong-Kyu;Cho, Young-Seek;Lee, Kwan-Woo;Um, Kee-Hong;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2015
  • The cable degradation process is largely divided into three steps; Step 1 : Thermal degradation, Step 2 : Weibull degradation, Step 3 : Partial discharge. it is progress in step order. This article aims to explain the process of cable degradation using the method of insulation resistance and accordingly to compose and manufacture a system of measuring the life of electrical cable. Before measuring the insulation resistance, a system of measuring the temperature and current of cables was made, and the established system was installed for test on the site of a power plant to collect the measured data. The current sensor was used TFC30P80A-CL420, and temperature sensor was used the DK-1270 PT100 sensor as RTD sensor. When measured the temperature and the load current at the same position, was confirmed that in case of the load current value was high, also temperature value high. Therefore, the correlation between load currents and temperature was verified, and the analysis of diagnostic data was evaluated, which could be utilized in identifying the fault condition of cable systems.

(A)Study on Apartment Insulation Status and Insulation reinforcement Application (공동주택의 단열현황 조사 및 단열보강 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 2015
  • This research is to measure and analyze the thermal performance of the apartment structure and to evaluate and establish standards of thermal insulation defect in order to make the basic data necessary for determining the degree of the thermal performance degradation and for repairing and reinforcing the exterior wall of the existing apartment. The following conclusions could be derived thorough the investigation of outer wall temperature distribution and the insulation assesment experiments using a model of specimens for the apartment houses' outer walls. It was confirmed that for the thermal performance through the insulating material thicknesses 5cm, 8cm in walls, the thermal insulation thickened by 3cm, from 5cm to 8cm, but that the actual temperature difference reached only about 1 ~ 2℃. This implies that the thermal performance improvement using the thermal insulation in walls is not significant and that it is difficult to insulate the thermal bridge area.

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Analysis of the Insulation aging for the stator winding (고정자권선의 절연열화 특성분석)

  • Oh, Bong-Keun;Choi, Kyo-Nam;Han, Chang-Dong;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07e
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2006
  • Stator winding of hydro generator is gradually deteriorated by multi-stress and steady degradation of insulation results in insulation breakdown. The region where insulation breakdown occurs in stator winding is part where the multi-stress causes the defect of insulation material and electrical stress has been concentrated. Therefore, we judged locations of insulation breakdown to be varied according to various stress factors in service. In this paper, we drew the stator winding of hydro generators which has run for a long time and separated it into 3 parts(central part, end winding part, drawing part) according to the positions laid on the core. We performed electrical and thermal stress on these specimens for 1000 hrs under the same condition, measured the condition regularlyand analyzed the insulation status of each winding by performing partial discharge test. In addition, we analyzed the trend of partial discharge concerning specimens that caused the insulation breakdown during aging.

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Degradation Diagnosis of Complex System Using Regression Analysis (희귀분석을 이용한 복합 시스템의 열화진단)

  • Kim, Seong-Hong;Song, Jae-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2001
  • Because of internal voids in insulators give rise to partial discharge(PD), which cause local breakdown and even entire insulation breakdown. Treeing due to PD is one of the main causes of breakdown of the insulating materials and reduction of the insulation life. Therefore the necessity for establishing a method to diagnose the aging of insulation materials and to predict the breakdown of insulation has become important. From this viewpoint, our studies diagnose insulation degradation using the method of computer sensing system, which has the advantages of PD and acoustic emission(AE) sensing system. To use advantages of these two methods can be used effectively to search for treeing location and PD in some materials. In analysis method of degradation, We analyzed the PD pulse and AE pulses by regression analysis, compared to these obtained the correlation coefficient and determination coefficient by T-distribution and saw that PD and AE pulses show a similar pattern on the whole. This is in agreement with the results of the research by Yoshimura and Fujita.

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