• Title/Summary/Keyword: Instrumental Variable Identification Method

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A Study on Model Identification of Electro-Hydraulic Servo Systems (전기-유압 서보 시스템의 모델규명에 관한 연구)

  • 엄상오;황이철;박영산
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.907-914
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    • 1999
  • This paper studies on the model identification of electro-hydraulic servo systems, which are composed of servo valves, double-rod cylinder and load mass. The identified plant is described as a discrete-time ARX or ARMAX model which is respectively obtained from the identification algorithms of least square error method, instrumental variable method and prediction error method. where a nominal model and the variation of model parameters are quantitatively evaluated.

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An Application of the Instrumental Variable Method(IVM) to a Parameter Identification of a Noise Contaminated Bearing Test Rig (IV 방법을 이용한 잡음이 포함된 베어링 실험 장치의 동특성 파라미터 추출)

  • 이용복;김창호;최동훈
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 1996
  • The Instrumental Variable Method(IVM), modified from least square algorithm, is applied to parameter identification of a noise contaminated bearing test rig. The signal to noise ratio included in Frequency Response Function(FRF) can cause significant errors in parameter identification. Therefore, among several candidates of parameter identification method, results of the applied IVM were compared with noise-contaminated least square method. This study shows that the noise-contaminated least square method can have indonsistent accuracy depending on the degree of noise level, while the IVM has robuster performance to signal to noise ratio than least square method.

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A Study on Identification of State-Space Model for Refuse Incineration Plant (쓰레기 소각플랜트의 상태공간모델 규명에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, l-Cheol;Jeon, Chung-Hwan;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 2000
  • This paper identifies a discrete-time linear combustion model of Refuse Incineration Plant(RIP) which characterizes steam generation quantity, where the RIP is considered as a MIMO system with thirteen-inputs and one-output. The structure of RIP model is described as an ARX model which are analytically obtained from the combustion dynamics. Furthermore, using the Instrumental Variable(IV) identification algorithm, model structure and unknown parameters are identified from experimental input-output data sets, In result, it is shown that the identified ARX model well approximates the input-output combustion characteristics given by experimental data sets.

Identification of a Parametric ARX Model of a Steam Generation and Exhaust Gases for Refuse Incineration Plants (소각 프린트의 증기발생 및 배기가스에 대한 파라메트릭 ARX 모델규명)

  • Hwang, Lee-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.556-562
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    • 2002
  • This paper studies the identification of a combustion model, which is used to design a linear controller of a steam generation quantity and harmful exhaust gases of a Refuse Incineration Plant(RIP). Even though the RIP has strong nonlinearities and complexities, it is identified as a MIMO parametric ARX model from experimental input-output data sets. Unknown model parameters are decided from experimental input-output data sets, using system identification algorithm based on Instrumental Variables(IV) method. It is shown that the identified model well approximates the input-output combustion characteristics.

Model Identification of Refuse Incineration Plants (쓰레기 소각 플랜트의 모델규명)

  • Hwang, I.C.;Kim, J.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 1999
  • This paper identifies a linear combustion model of Refuse Incineration Plant(RIP) which characterizes its combustion dynamics, where the proposed model has thirteen-inputs and one-output. The structure of the RIP model is given as an ARX model which obtained from the theoretical analysis. And then, some unknown model parameters are decided from experimental input-output data sets, using system identification algorithm based on Instrumental Variables(IV) method. In result, it is shown that the proposed model well approximates the input-output combustion characteristics riven by experimental data sets.

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Evaluation Method of NFR Slider Using Modal Analysis Method and Instrumental Variable Method (모드해석법과 보조변수법을 이용한 NFR 슬라이더 평가방법)

  • 안채헌;임경화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2002
  • Identification method is formulated to evaluate the dynamic characteristics of air bearings under NFR(Near Field Recording) sliders. Impulse responses and frequency response functions of NFR sliders are obtained on numerical non-linear models including rigid motion of slider and fluid motion of air bearing under the slider. Modal parameters and system parameters are identified by modal analysis method and instrumental variable method. The parameters of sliders are utilized to evaluate the dynamic characteristics of air bearings. Also, this study shows the difference between the dynamic characteristics of NFR and HDD slides, and squeeze effect of air bearings.

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Identification of continuous time-delay systems using the genetic algorithm

  • Hachino, Tomohiro;Yang, Zi-Jiang;Tsuji, Teruo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1993
  • This report proposes a novel method of identification of continuous time-delay systems from sampled input-output data. By the aid of a digital pre-filter, an approximated discrete-time estimation model is first derived, in which the system parameters remain in their original form and the time delay need not be an integral multiple of th sampling period. Then an identification method combining the common linear least squares(LS) method or the instrumental variable(IV) method with the genetic algorithm(GA) is proposed. That is, the time-delay is selected by the GA, and the system parameters are estimated by the LS or IV method. Furthermore, the proposed method is extended to the case of multi-input multi-output systems where the time-delays in the individual input channels may differ each other. Simulation resutls show that our method yields consistent estimates even in the presence of high measurement noises.

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Dynamic Analysis of Sliders in Optical Memory System

  • Gyeong Hwa, Im;Chae Heon, An
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2003
  • Identification method is formulated to evaluate the dynamic characteristics of air bearings under NFR (Near Field Recording) sliders. Using dynamic analysis, impulse responses and frequency response functions of NFR sliders are obtained on numerical non-linear models including rigid motion of slider and fluid motion of air bearing under the slider. System parameters are identified by modal analysis method and instrumental variable method. The identified system parameters of sliders are utilized to evaluate the dynamic characteristics of air bearings.

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Recursive State Space Model Identification Algorithms Using Subspace Extraction via Schur Complement

  • Takei, Yoshinori;Imai, Jun;Wada, Kiyoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.525-525
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present recursive algorithms for state space model identification using subspace extraction via Schur complement. It is shown that an estimate of the extended observability matrix can be obtained by subspace extraction via Schur complement. A relationship between the least squares residual and the Schur complement matrix obtained from input-output data is shown, and the recursive algorithms for the subspace-based state-space model identification (4SID) methods are developed. We also proposed the above algorithm for an instrumental variable (IV) based 4SID method. Finally, a numerical example of the application of the algorithms is illustrated.

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Robust System Identification Algorithm Using Cross Correlation Function

  • Takeyasu, Kazuhiro;Amemiya, Takashi;Goto, Hiroyuki;Masuda, Shiro
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new algorithm for estimating ARMA model parameters. In estimating ARMA model parameters, several methods such as generalized least square method, instrumental variable method have been developed. Among these methods, the utilization of a bootstrap type algorithm is known as one of the effective approach for the estimation, but there are cases that it does not converge. Hence, in this paper, making use of a cross correlation function and utilizing the relation of structural a priori knowledge, a new bootstrap algorithm is developed. By introducing theoretical relations, it became possible to remove terms, which is liable to include much noise. Therefore, this leads to robust parameter estimation. It is shown by numerical examples that using this algorithm, all simulation cases converge while only half cases succeeded with the previous one. As for the calculation time, judging from the fact that we got converged solutions, our proposed method is said to be superior as a whole.