• Title/Summary/Keyword: Installation of ceiling and wall

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Sensibility Evaluation Model Research as to The Three-dimensional Surface Light Source set In The Interior (실내 3D 입체 면광원 조명연출에 관한 감성평가 모형 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Sook;Park, Ji-Young;Jeong, Chan-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.14-26
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    • 2015
  • This study has been conducted so as to analyse user's sensibility on lighting method, correlated color temperature and illumination by composing surface light source, which was projected onto a unit side of interior wall, ceiling and floor. 1) As an analyzed results of the sensibility images, it showed that the "snug & tender" value had got higher when the correlated color temperature got lower. And the "energetic, cheerful" value had got higher when the level of illuminance got lower. Furthermore, the "unusual, unique" showed higher value on the illuminated floor circumstance. Finally, the higher correlated color temperature had been, "energetic, cheerful" value also got higher. 2) As a result of multi-regression analysis, it was found that 3000K and 100lx had the biggest influence on 'snug' image while 5,500K, 500lx had the biggest influence on 'energetic' image. In addition, it was found that the illuminated floor had a big influence on 'unusual' image while 500lx had the biggest influence on 'refined' image.

An Experimental Study on Performance of Paper Heat Exchangers for Exhaust Heat Recovery Ventilation System (폐열회수 환기시스템에 사용된 종이 열교환기의 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chung, Min-Ho;Oh, Byung-Kil
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2012
  • The supply and use of exhaust heat recovery ventilation system as effective energy saving equipment has been increasing steadily. The exhaust heat recovery ventilation system can be installed at ceiling of balcony or emergency space. However, ventilation system can not be installed at emergency space because where have to remain as empty space by law. Therefore, the proper installation space of ventilation system is needed. In this study, to install heat recovery ventilation system in the light weight wall, thickness of heat exchanger was assembled below 140 mm. One or two paper heat exchangers were installed in the ventilation system. The efficiency of heat recovery was analyzed through performance experiment on case of cooling and heating mode.

Study on Heating Load Characteristics and Thermal Curtain Effects for Simple Silkworm Rearing Houses(II) -Effects of the Thermal Curtain on Energy Preservation and Review of its Application- (간역잠실(簡易蠶室)의 난방부하특성(暖房負荷特性) 및 보온(保溫)커튼 설치(設置)효과에 관한 연구(硏究)(II) -보온(保溫)커튼의 열(熱) 절감(節減) 효과(効果) 및 적응성(適應性) 검토(檢討)-)

  • Choe, K.J.;Jung, D.H.;Park, K.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1991
  • One of the most serious problems in Korean sericulture farms is to improve the adiabatic conditions for the simple silkworm rearing houses which has been widely adapted since early 1980'. Thus, this study is aimed to solve the problems by selecting the thermal screen material and by finding the method of its instalation. For the study, 4 kinds of materials which are (1) TE005,(2) NW60, (3) NW300 and (4) AL110 are selected and 4 different types of methods which are surrounding boundary of rearing bed(type A), surrounding inside of wall and ceiling (type B), installing on inside of wal ony (type C) and installing on ceiling Inly (type D) are installed. Decision criteria of the best combination of screen material and installation methods is made by calculating the heating load coefficients and by testing the application at the simple silkworm rearing houses. The obtained results are summarized as follows ; 1. The effect of thermal screen on reducing the thermal energy is remarkable. It saves energy more 50% than unscreened simple silkworm rearing houses. 2. From a stand point of a good screed material on thermal energy reduction, the NW300, AL110 and PE005 are recommanded materials. However, NW60 and PE005 are regarded as desirable materials from the practical point view. 3. Also, the effect on thermal energy reduction is largely affected by the method of thermal screen installation. The surrounding boundary of the silkworm rearing bed(type A) is the most desirable method to reduce the energy, which saves 56.6% of it. 4. In the practical application, NW60 and type A is considered to be the best combination of material and installation method. By this combination, the level of maximum heating load can be reduced at the rate of 43% for spring season and 40% for autumn season. 5. Another heating method, comparted heating, can be recommended to save the energy.

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An Experimental Study on Performance Improvement for Exhaust Heat Recovery Ventilation System in a Lightweight Wall (벽체매립형 폐열회수 환기시스템의 열회수 성능 향상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chung, Min-Ho;Oh, Byung-Kil
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2014
  • Exhaust heat recovery ventilation systems conserve energy through enthalpy recovery between air intake and exhaust, and they are being increasingly used. An exhaust heat recovery ventilation system can be installed in the ceiling of a balcony or emergency evacuation space. However, in the case of fire, the emergency evacuation space has to by law remain as empty space, and therefore, a ventilation system can't be installed in an emergency evacuation space. Therefore, the need for a proper installation space for a ventilation system is emphasized. In this study, to install a heat recovery ventilation system in a lightweight wall, a heat exchanger was assembled of thickness below 140 mm. The efficiency of heat recovery was analyzed through performance experiment, in the case of the cooling and heating mode. The heat recovery efficiency increases when the surface area is increased, by using closer channel spacing in the heat exchanger, or by increasing the size of the heat exchanger.

A Study on the Implementation of BPSK Demodulator with Remodulation Method for Power Line Carrier Communication (전력선 통신용 재변조방식의 BPSK복조기 실현에 관한연구)

  • 오상기;나채동;진달복
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 1994
  • It is very imprtant and necessary to predict luminous enviroment in an interior space. This paper has de scribed about energy saving and evaluated interior visual environment in a office building having on/off turning control lighting system utilizing daylight. In order to predict the interior varior illumination distribution, the scale model w a m~a de and examined under various conditions, such ad difference of window glass, and color pattern of wall, floor, and also ceiling lighting system type. Ths paper suggests that basic fundamental data of lighting design ~rformancein the concept and schematic stages of design.

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Indoor Single Camera SLAM using Fiducial Markers (한 대의 카메라와 Fiducial 마커를 이용한 SLAM)

  • Lim, Hyon;Yang, Ji-Hyuck;Lee, Young-Sam;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.353-364
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) method using a single camera and planar fiducial markers is proposed. Fiducial markers are planar patterns that are mounted on the ceiling or wall. Each fiducial marker has a unique hi-tonal identification pattern with square outlines. It can be printed on paper to reduce cost or it can be painted using retro-reflective paint in order to make invisible and prevent undesirable visual effects. Existing localization methods using artificial landmarks have the disadvantage that landmark locations must be known a priori. In contrast, the proposed method can build a map and estimate robot location even if landmark locations are not known a priori. Hence, it reduces installation time and setup cost. The proposed method works good even when only one fiducial marker is seen at a scene. We perform computer simulation to evaluate proposed method.

Comparison of Acoustic Performance Depending on the Location of Sound Absorptive and Diffuser in Small Auditoriums Using 1/10 Scale Models (1/10 축소모형을 이용한 소공연장의 흡음재와 확산체의 적용위치에 따른 음향성능 비교)

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Park, Chan-Jae;Park, Ji-Hoon;Haan, Chan-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.146-156
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated how the location of sound absorptive materials and sound diffusers affects the acoustic performance of small auditoriums. It was conducted for a standard model established with the averaged dimension of 36 auditoriums which had opened since 2000 in Daehak-ro, Seoul. In this study, the installation area of finishing materials was calculated upon a back wall which had the smallest installation effective area of finishing materials. To analyze the changes of acoustic performance according to installation location of finishing materials, experiments were carried out using the 1/10 down scale models for 8 cases which were made by classifying the installation location of ceiling and side wall into the front, middle and rear part.The used acoustic parameters were reverberation time (RT), early decay time (EDT), clarity (C80), definition (D50) and speech transmission index (STI). In result, the index related to the amount of reverberant sound (RT, EDT) showed the great changes when evaluating it through just noticeable difference (JND), but the one related to clarity (C80, D50, STI) hardly indicated the changes. In case to obtain short reverberation time, it was most effective to control reverberation time through the side walls when installing sound absorptive and diffusive materials, and side wall front was the location which could get the shortest reverberation time.

A Study on the Design of Relocatable Wall System for Office Environment (사무환경을 위한 조립형 벽체 시스템 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • 류호창
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2003
  • The fact that office environment is a principal factor affecting work efficiency is widely accepted. Under such a circumstance, developing relocatable office wall systems is highly required. Psychological, physiological, and economical factors, along with physical factors, should be considered to develope a office wall system. More specifically, competitive price, relocatable efficiency, structural stability, fast installation, health and safety, and aesthetic satisfaction are typical determinants. The evaluation results of newly developed wall system are as below: 1) Panel structural system added with the merits of frame structural system can be studied to accomplish minimal disruption to workplace and better finish details. 2) To cover up the existing interior defects such as uneven floor and ceiling, flexible solutions must be studied especially when panel structural system is accepted. 3) More consideration must be given to finish materials, section details, sound blocking and absorbtion to enhance the satisfaction level.

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Gender Gap in Preference for Flower Design in Venues for the Baby's First Birthday Party (돌잔치 공간의 화훼장식 디자인에 대한 성별 선호도 차이)

  • Kim, Joung Hee;Lim, Young Hee;Kim, Kiu Weon
    • FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2011
  • To find out customers' consciousness by gender on satisfaction factors and preference in flower design of venues for the celebration of baby's first birthday, the survey was performed for 650 of adult male and female. The result shows that well designed flower design contributed to improvement in customers' satisfaction and increase in intention of reuse as well. The most influential factors in preference on flower design works were design harmony and color for male and design style and composition for female. Universal preferences of customers regardless of gender were as follows: Installation position preferred in flower design was in the sequence of table, entrance, platform, wall, and ceiling; plant preferred was Rosa hybrida; color preferred was pink; and bulky flower design were preferred.

Analysis of Infrared Wireless Indoor Communication Link with a Source on the Wall (벽면에 광소스가 위치하는 경우의 실내 무선 광링크 분석)

  • Ji, Yun-Gyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2000
  • Because the installation of the optical cables in rooms is difficult, we can terminate the optical cable at the main enterence and use infrared wireless communications in the room. In this paper, we calculate the impulse response of the infrared wireless communication link and the optical power penalty due to multipath effect up to the third reflections with the source on the sidewall. We can locate the optical sources on the sidewall without problem because of relative large power reflected from the ceiling and sidewalls once. And the optical power penalty due to multipath effect can be neglected at the speed of 2 Mb/s.

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