• 제목/요약/키워드: Installation criteria

검색결과 299건 처리시간 0.025초

인체감전 안전기준에 관한 최근 국제규격의 동향 (Recent Trend of International Standards on the Safety Criteria for Electric Shock Protection)

  • 이종철;김한수;이주철;강성만
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2007
  • The grounding of an electrical system is one of the essential elements for public safety. Domestic practice of grounding system design has been to get grounding resistance values which are classified by facilities or equipment in the regulations. But the concept of grounding system design of IEC is, as a main factor of safety index, to consider touch voltage and step voltage instead of the resistance value itself. Recently IEC actively develops or revises safety related standards which are essential for the grounding system performance. In this paper, we present the recent trend of the international standards on the safety criteria for Electric Shock Protection.

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배전용 접지전극 안전성 분석을 위한 국제기준 검토 (Analysis of the International Safety Criteria of IEEE Std 80 and IEC 479-1)

  • 강문호;박재덕;이흥호
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2005
  • To improve the safety of facilities and human beings when the ground fault occurs, public power utility prescribes the reasonable ground resistances, measures and controls the ground resistance of all the ground electrodes biennially. Concerning the safety of human, there are two safety criteria widely accepted, i.e. the IEEE Std 80-2000 and the IEC 479-1:1994. The IEEE Std 80-2000 is based on a simplified electric shock model usually translated into permissible touch and step voltages. The IEC 479-1:1994 is less specific than IEEE Std 80-2000 for analysis purpose. The IEC 479-1:1994 provides values of permissible body current against electric shock duration. This paper provides a technical study of these two standards to analyze the safety of human beings of ground electrodes developed recently for distribution power system.

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궤도보수 작업 조건별 장대레일 축력변화에 관한 연구 (A study on the Longitudinal Force Variation of CWR according to the Condition of Track Maintenance)

  • 원용환;김관형;권순정;이승열
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2009
  • This research presents the method to decide proper locations for destressing of CWR using a non-destructive equipments to measure the longitudinal force(installation temperature) in CWR. The effect and necessity of destressing were analyzed by estimating changes of longitudinal force. The installation temperature was measured to find changes of longitudinal force in high speed and conventional lines before and after destressing or track maintenance at the locations where destressing was planed or where change of longitudinal force was expected during track maintenance. Past destressing was carried out within qualitative decision criteria. This research proposes the quantitative criteria to decide the priority order of the destressing locations reasonably by considering the difference of air temperature and stress free temperature during the track maintenances, the grade of ballast resistance force recovering and the length of destressing, etc.

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무전극형광램프용 전원장치의 평가기준 및 수명예측 (A Study of assessment criteria and lifetime prediction for power supply of electrodeless fluorescent lamp)

  • 함중걸;신종욱
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 무전극형광램프용 전원장치에 대한 전기용품의 안전기준에 대하여 시험항목 및 적용규격을 제시하였으며, 전기적 및 광학적 특성을 알아보기 위하여 성능측정을 수행하였다. 또한 무전극 형광램프용 전원장치의 고 수명에 대한 이론적인 평균고장수명을 알아보기 위하여 MIL-HDBK-217방법에 의한 예측방법을 이용하여 전원장치의 주위온도, 사용장소 및 설치조건에 따라 각 온도별로 각부품의 고장율을 예측하여 평균고장수명을 예측하였다. 그 결과 무전극형광램프용 전원장치는 온도가 어느 정도가 유지되어야 광 효율이 좋은 반면 전원장치는 온도가 높으면 상대적으로 수명이 급격히 줄어들면서 특성이 열화하는 경향을 가진다

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ISO/IEC 9126-2 메트릭을 활용한 소프트웨어 정량적 평가 지표 도출 (Quantitative Evaluation Index Derivation of the Software Based on ISO/IEC 9126-2 Metrics)

  • 조성호;장중순
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.134-146
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Many domestic companies have to make out quantitative evaluation table in their proposal when they conduct the software R&D project. However, most of companies have a difficulty to select the evaluation items and criteria, also to derive a quantitative results. Therefore, we propose a method to derive the quantitative evaluation index by utilizing the ISO/IEC 9126-2. Methods: Analyzing ISO/IEC 9126-2, and we classify the quality metrics as high-classification and sub-classification for Web/App software, Embedded software and Installation software. Next, Conduct the metrics selection survey depending on importance and necessity. Then, carry out the case study. Verify the correspondence between evaluation items and criteria from original suggestion of company and from outcome by utilizing the ISO/IEC 9126-2 quality metrics. Results: It is possible to classify into two metrics, one for common software or one another for only special software. Furthermore, there is quality metrics that is more important and more necessary depending upon characteristics of the software. Conclusion: ISO/IEC 9126-2 quality metrics can be used to make an evaluation items and criteria for quantitative evaluation table of software product.

고효율 무전극형광등용 전원장치의 평가기준 및 신뢰성향상 연구 (A Study of assessment criteria and reliability improvement for power supply of electrodeless fluorescent lamp)

  • 함증걸;신종욱
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 무전극형광등용 전원장치에 대한 전기적 및 광학적특성을 알아보기 위하여 성능측정을 수행하였으며, 무전극 형광램프의 고 수명에 대한 전원장치의 이론적인 평균고장수명을 알아보기 위하여 MIL-HDBK-217방법에 의한 예측방법을 이용하여 전원장치의 주위온도, 사용장소 및 설치조건에 따라 각 온도별로 각부품의 고장율을 예측하여 평균고장수명을 예측하였다. 그 결과 무전극형광등은 온도가 어느 정도가 유지되어야 광 효율이 좋은 반면 전원장치는 온도가 높으면 상대적으로 수명이 급격히 줄어들면서 특성이 열화하는 경항을 가진다.

합성 PC 부재의 현장생산 및 설치 공정계획의 영향요소 분석 (An Analysis of Influence Factors on Insitu-production and Installation Schedule of Composite Precast Concrete Members)

  • 임채연;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.176-177
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    • 2013
  • The composite PC rahmen structure, called Green Frame, allows the main structural members such as PC column and beam to be produced on the site, resulting in a reduction of PC member transportation cost and the margin of PC plant (operation cost and profit), making it more economic than the bearing wall structure. To apply the Green Frame to practice, not only installation but also insitu-production process should be considered. Therefore, this study analyse the influence factors on insitu-production and installation schedule of composite precast concrete members. The results shall be used as basic criteria on the planning of insitu-production and installation of Green Frame.

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반송장치용 선형유도전동기의 특성해석 및 설계고찰 (Characteristic Analysis and Design Considerations of SLIM for Conveyer System)

  • 이철직
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes on the design considerations and analysis of moving primary-type linear induction motor for automatic conveyer system. For the study of the designed motor characteristics, calculated values obtained from the analysis using finite element method for various operation conditions are compared with the experimental results. Using the combined interactions of the thrust, the arigap flux density, and the reactive power at standstill as performance criteria, a proper ratio of the pole pitch to the effective airgap is presented for the design criterion.

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화재진압 교육훈련시설 설치기준의 필요성 및 내용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Necessity and Contents of the Installation Criteria of the Fire Suppression Education & Training Facilities)

  • 송우승;함승희;윤명오
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2014
  • 소방인력의 전문성 제고 및 역량 강화를 도모함과 동시에 소방인력의 손실 저감을 위하여 소방교육훈련의 중요성이 부각되고 있으며 동시에 소방교육훈련시설의 확충이 추진 중에 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 소방교육훈련시설 확충에 있어서 핵심시설이라 할 수 있는 화재진압 교육훈련시설에 대한 국내외 현황 및 설치기준에 대한 비교연구를 통하여 국내 소방교육훈련시설 설치기준의 필요성 및 내용에 관한 기초자료를 제시하고자 하였다. 향후 추진될 화재진압 교육훈련시설의 설치기준은 국제기준과 동등수준의 성능을 담보하는 내용으로 구성하되, 구체적인 훈련목적 및 구조물 최소요구사항을 규정하여야 하며, 이는 훈련 간 훈련생과 교관의 안전을 최우선적으로 고려하여 결정되어야 한다. 또한 소방 표준작전절차 상에 제시된 시나리오의 적극적인 반영을 통하여 훈련 효과성 제고에 주목하여야 하며, 다른 소방교육훈련시설의 설치기준과 상호 유사성 및 호환성을 확보하여 전체 기준의 균형감을 유지해야 한다.

출입문 측면 활동공간 설치기준 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of the Standards for the Manoeuvring space at Doors)

  • 신동홍;박광재
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The manoeuvring space at doors must be secured for users of walking aids, wheelchair users, stroller users, luggage carriers, etc., so clear criteria must be established. The korean standards for the manoeuvring space at doors need to be improved to present clear criteria depending on the type of entrance and the direction of opening and closing. Method: Korean standard, International Standard(ISO 21542, 2011), German Standard(DIN 18040-1, 2010), Austrian Standard(OENORM B 1600, 2017) and Swiss Standard(Norm SIA 500, 2009) were investigated and analyzed. A comprehensive improvement of the criteria for the manoeuvring space at doors is proposed. Results: The manoeuvring space at doors, which is essential for the disabled to use the door, shall be installed with a comprehensive consideration of the width of doors, the Circulation space, the direction of access, and the method of opening and closing of the door. Korean standards, such as the width of doors, the Circulation space, and the manoeuvring space at doors, are different from international and international standards, which require improvement of standards. The criteria for the manoeuvring space at doors shall be clearly improved so as not to be misinterpreted during the installation of doors and the BF-certification. Implication: The criteria for the installation of doors shall be presented as a comprehensive alternative through continued study of details. In addition, improvements in standards that reflect changes in international standards should be made.