• 전기학회논문지
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• 제64권1호
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• pp.149-158
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• 2015

This paper proposes a subband filtering technique to the MUSIC and the ESPRIT algorithm for estimating the magnitude and frequency of the harmonics of power signal. In proposed method, the input power signal is decomposed to the odd harmonics and the even harmonics respectively by the filter bank system. The amplitude and the frequency estimation of the decomposed harmonics are carried out using the MUSIC and the ESPRIT method. Subband filtering can reduce the autocorrelation matrix size of input data, and spectrum leakage between adjacent harmonics. Therefore, this subband technique has advantage in computational cost and estimation accuracy compared to fullband MUSIC and ESPRIT. To demonstrate the performance of the method, computer simulations are performed to the synthesized input signal, and experiment results are compared in subband and fullband cases.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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• pp.424-429
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• 1992

A practical adaptive tracking filter for a maneuvering target is proposed in this paper by combining a modified input estimation technique with pseudo-residuals and a decoupled tracking filter in line-of-sight Cartesian coordinate system. Since the adaptive tracking filter has decoupled structure and computes maneuver input estimates for each axis separately, it requires much less computations compared with the coventional tracking filter with MIE technique without degrading performance. Also, since pseudo-measurement noises in line-of-sight Cartesian coordinate system are much less correlated compared with those of inertial Cartesian coordinate system, the proposed tracking filter produces less false alarms or miss detections to improve the performance.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.35-48
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• 2017

As the technology convergence paradigm emerges, the need for "CIA techniques" to analyze the mutual effects of technology is increasing. However, since the CIA input parameter estimation is difficult, the present study suggests a "CIA input parameter setting model" to alleviate the difficulty of CIA input parameter estimation. This paper is focused on the difference of measurement difficulty by each scale which expert's estimation behavior was defined as measurement activity quantifying the judgment of future technology. Therefore, this model is designed to estimate the input variable as a sequence or isometric scale that is relatively easy to measure, and then converts it into a probability value. The input parameter setting model of the CIA technique consists of three sub-models : 'probability value derivation model', 'influence estimation model', and 'impact value calculation model', in order to develop a series of models the Thurstone V model, Regression Analysis, etc has been used.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.1029-1042
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• 2017

A joint channel estimation and data detection technique for a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) wireless communication system is proposed. It combines the least square (LS) training based channel estimation (TBCE) scheme with sphere decoding. In this new approach, channel estimation is enhanced with the help of blind symbols, which are selected based on their correctness. The correctness is determined via sphere decoding. The performance of the new scheme is studied through simulation in terms of the bit error rate (BER). The results show that the proposed channel estimation has comparable performance and better computational complexity over the existing semi-blind channel estimation (SBCE) method.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.15-31
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• 2012

This study proposes an active control method to suppress beam-rotating machinery system vibrations. The present control method is a combination of the fuzzy input estimation method (FIEM) and linear quadratic Gaussian problem (LQG) algorithms. The FIEM can estimate the unknown input and optimal states by measuring the dynamic displacement, the optimal estimated states into the feedback control; thereby obtaining the optimal control force for a random linear system. Active vibration control of a beam-rotating machinery system is performed to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method can suppress vibrations in a beam-machine system more efficiently than the conventional LQG method.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.447-457
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• 2014

In this paper, we investigate the frequency domain channel estimation for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) single-carrier frequency-division multiple-access (SC-FDMA) systems. In MIMO SC-FDMA, code-division multiplexed (CDM) pilots such as cyclic-shifted Zadoff-Chu sequences have been adopted for channel estimation. However, most frequency domain channel estimation schemes were developed based on frequency-division multiplexing of pilots. We first develop a channel estimation error model by using CDM pilots, and then analyze the mean-square error (MSE) of various minimum MSE (MMSE) frequency domain channel estimation techniques. We show that the cascaded one-dimensional robust MMSE (C1D-RMMSE) technique is complexity-efficient, but it suffers from performance degradation due to the channel correlation mismatch when compared to the two-dimensional MMSE (2D-MMSE) technique. To improve the performance of C1D-RMMSE, we design a robust iterative channel estimation (RITCE) with a frequency replacement (FR) algorithm. After deriving the MSE of iterative channel estimation, we optimize the FR algorithm in terms of the MSE. Then, a low-complexity adaptation method is proposed for practical MIMO SC-FDMA systems, wherein FR is performed according to the reliability of the data estimates. Simulation results show that the proposed RITCE technique effectively improves the performance of C1D-RMMSE, thus providing a better performance-complexity tradeoff than 2D-MMSE.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.23-32
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• 2004

질의 최적화기의 중요 기능 중에 하나는 질의가 주어졌을 때 질의 조건을 만족하는 입력 레코드의 개수를 추정하는 일이다. 관계 데이터베이스와 마찬가지로 공간 데이터베이스에서 질의 결과 크기 추정은 입력 데이터 공간을 버켓으로 불리는 작은 영역으로 분할한 후 분할된 영역에 대해서 질의 결과 ■기를 추정한다. 추정의 정확도는 작은 영역으로 분할할 때 근사 계산한 데이터와 실제 데이터의 차이에 의해서 결정되며 이것은 공간 분할을 어떻게 분할하는가에 달려 있다. 기존의 방법은 일차원에 많이 사용되는 데이터의 범위를 균일하게 하는 너비 균등 방법과 빈도수의 합을 일정하게 하는 높이 균등 방법을 공간상의 이차원에 적용한 면적 균등 분할과 개수 균등 분할 방법에 기초를 두고 있다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법은 공간을 분할할 때 데이터의 범위와 빈도수의 곱을 면적으로 나타낸 후 면적 값의 차이가 가장 큰 순서로 버켓을 정하는 방법으로 데이터 범위와 빈도수를 동시에 고려하여 최적의 버켓을 결정한다. 본 논문에서는 제안한 방법과 기존의 방법을 실제 데이터와 인위데이터를 사용하여 질의 크기, 버켓수, 데이터 개수, 데이터 크기의 변화에 대해서 질의 결과 추정에 대한 정확도를 비교, 분석하여 제안한 방법의 성능 우수성을 확인한다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제26권8호
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• pp.1238-1246
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• 1989

In this paper, a texture synthesis technique based on the NCAR(non-causal auto-regressive) model and the pyramid structure is proposed. In order to estimate the NCAR model parameters accurately from a noisy texture, the MAP(maximum a posteriori) estimation technique is also employed. In our approach, since the input texture is decomposed into the Laplacian oyramid planes first and then the NCAR model is applied to each plane, we are able to obtain a good synthesized texture even if the texture exhibits some non-random local structure or non-homogenity. The usrfulness of the proposed method is demonstrated with seveal real textures in the Brodatz album. Finally, the 2-dimensional MAP estimation technique can be used to the image restoration for noisy images as well as a texture image synthesis.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.699-701
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• 1995

An input estimation technique is derived in multi-sensor environment. The proposed approach distribute the computational burden of input estimation to each local sensor and fusion center without loss of its optimality. The performances of proposed method in 2-sensor system are compared with those in single sensor system. Simulation results show that a reliable maneuvering target tracking system can be constructed in multi-sensor environment via proposed approach.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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• pp.2085-2087
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• 2003

A new interacting multiple model (IMM) method based on intelligent input estimation (IIE) is proposed for tracking a maneuvering target. In the proposed method, the acceleration level of each sub-filter is determined by IIE using the fuzzy system, which is optimized by the genetic algorithm (GA). The tracking performance of the proposed method is compared with those of the input estimation (IE) technique and the adaptive interacting multiple model (AIMM) method in computer simulations.