• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inorganic powder

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Setting Properties of GGBS Powder According to Replacement of Ratio of CaO-Al2O3 Based Inorganic Binder (CaO-Al2O3계 무기결합재 사용량에 따른 고로슬래그 미분말의 응결특성)

  • Choi, Duck-Jin;Lee, Young-Jae;Choi, Se-Jin;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 2013
  • As a part of study to maximize the amount used of the ground granulated blast-furnace slag, the study deals with setting properties of paste that is mixed the ground granulated blast-furnace slag with CaO-Al2O3 based inorganic blinder. The results of the experiment show that the setting time is most fast in the mix of 25% rate of CaO-Al2O3 based inorganic blinder. It is generally needed 2 hours for work time in precast concrete products. In this study, this requirement is achieved when using the retarder of 0.5%.

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Influence of Machining on Magnetic Properties of Soft Magnetic Composites

  • Igarashi, Kazunori;Miyahara, Masahisa;Morimoto, Koichiro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1175-1176
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    • 2006
  • Influences of machining on magnetic properties of soft magnetic composites (SMC's) with addition of two kinds of binder, i.e., organic binder and inorganic one, were investigated. Machining does not affect DC magnetic properties of the SMC compacts. This can be ascribed to their particular structure in which the ironpowder particles are highly isolated by the binder. On the other hand, decrease in resistivity and resultant increase in eddy current loss was confirmed in the machined compacts containing inorganic binder. It is supposed that the brittleadditive binder existing between the iron particles is partly broken, and iron-to-iron contact is formed on the machined surface.

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Flame Retardancy and Mechanical Property of Recycled Polyolefinic Plastic Composites with Hybrid fillers (폴리올레핀계 폐플라스틱/복합filler 성형체의 난연성 및 기계적 물성 연구)

  • 강영구;송종혁
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2003
  • Flame retardancy and mechanical properties of recycled polyolefinic plastics/inorganic filler composite systems were investigated by using several inorganic flame retardants such as magnesium hydroxide and slag powder generated electro arc furnace Compatibilizer user each maleic anhydride functionalized polyethylene (PE-g-MAH) and polypropylene(PP-g-MAH) or used mixture of these. The effect of polymeric compatibilizers on the properties of composites was studied by tensile and impact test, differential scanning calorimetry, in the changed fracture mechanism. The improved adhesion was particularly reflected in the mechanical properties. The flame retardancy of composites was examined by measuring limiting oxygen index(LOI, ASTM D2863), smoke density(ASTM D2843) and vertical burning test(UL94). Regarding the flame retardant effect, the EAF slag powder is behaving as synergists as they are only active in the presence of magnesium hydroxide.

Fabrication and characterization of plastic fiber-optic radiation sensor tips using inorganic scintillator material (무기 섬광체를 이용한 플라스틱 광섬유 방사선 센서부 제작 및 특성평가)

  • Hwang, Young-Muk;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Bong-Soo;Cho, Hyo-Sung;Kim, Sin
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2005
  • In this study, radiation sensor tips are fabricated for remote sensing of X or gamma ray with inorganic scintillators and plastic optical fiber. The visible range of light from the inorganic scintillator that is generated by radiation source is guided by the plastic optical fiber and is measured by optical detector and power-meter. Two kinds of sensor tips are designed and fabricated such as film type and powder type. Many kinds of inorganic scintillators are used to fabricate both sensor tips, and the different wavelength of emitting lights from them are measured to determine the optimal inorganic scintillator which has maximum light output. As a radiation source X-ray generator and Ir-192 are selected to test a performance of sensor tip. It is expected that the fiber-optic radiation sensor is widely used in nuclear industry and medical applications due to its special characteristics such as good flexibility, easy in processing, long lengths and no interference to electro magnetic field.

A Study on the Guide Line of Quality of Waterproofing Admixture of Powder Type for Concrete (콘크리트 혼입용 분말형 구체방수재의 품질기준에 관한 연구)

  • 우영제;배기선;오상근;김형무
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.967-974
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    • 2000
  • By testing compressive strength, water absorption and water premeablity, to establish the standard of quality of waterproofing admixture of power type for concrete, we propose guide line as following ; $.$Setting time: more than 1 hour, within 10 hours $.$Slump: To be satisfied with request of user $.$Air content: To be satisfied with request of user $.$Safety: Without crack or deformation $.$Ratio of compressive strength: $\circled1$ At 3 days : more than plain specimen by 0.9 (An inorganic material) more than plain specimen by 0.4 (An inorganic material mixed organic) $\circled2$ At 7, 28 days : more than plain specimen by 1.0 $.$Ratio of water absorption Coefficient: $\circled1$An inorganic material: less than plain specimen by 1.0 $\circled2$ An inorganic material mixed organic : under than plain specimen by 0.8 $.$Ratio of water premeablity : $\circled1$ An inorganic material : less than plain specimen by 1.0 $\circled2$ An inorganic material mixed organic : under than plain specimen by 0.8

Powder Injection Molding Technology (분말 사출 성형 기술)

  • 하태권;성환진;안상호;장영원
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 2003
  • Powder injection molding (PIM) uses the shaping advantage of injection molding but is applicable to metals and ceramics. This process combines a small quantity of polymer with an inorganic powder to form a feedstock that can be molded. After shaping, the polymeric binder is extracted and the powder is sintered, often to near-theoretical densities. According1y, PIM delivers structural materials in a shaping technology previously restricted to polymers. The process overcomes the shape limitations of traditional powder compaction, the costs of machining, the productivity limits of isostatic pressing and slip casting, and the defect and tolerance limitations of conventional casting. Since 1980s when major attention was given to PIM process, it has been widening the application area from small parts with complex shape and tailored properties to structural parts requiring strength and ductility as in automotive, military and medical industries.

Preparation and Optoelectric Characteristics of Low Power Consumption Type AC Powder EL Devices with Dielectrics and Rear Contact (유전재료와 후면전극에 따른 저전력 소비형 AC Powder EL 소자 제조 및 광전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Kang-Ryeol;Park, Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2002
  • AC powder EL devices were fabricated by screen printing method with the dielectric materials in insulating layer and the electrical resistivity of rear electrode. Brightness and current density were measured at voltage range of 50∼300 $V_{rms}$ to estimate optoelectrical properties of AC powder EL devices, respectively. Frequency generator was used as system producing frequency and voltage of a sine wave. Brightness and current density were measured by luminometer and multimeter. Also, dielectric constant for dielectric layer was measured by impedance analyser after preparing thick film. Dielectric constant was improved with amount of $TiO_2$ to $BaTiO_3$ powder. By applying such a process to dielectric layer of low cost AC powder EL device, brightness was improved to 50 cd/$m^2$ at similar current density. Dielectric constant $BaTiO_3$ powder by solution combustion process is better than commercial $BaTiO_3$ powder. By applying to that of low power consumption AC powder EL device, brightness was improved to 85 cd/$m^2$. Brightness of AC powder EL device was relatively decreased by control of electrical resistivity of rear electrode, current density was also decreased.

Intercalation of Functional Organic Molecules with Pharmaceutical, Cosmeceutical and Nutraceutical Functions into Layered Double Hydroxides and Zinc Basic Salts

  • Hwang, Seong Ho;Han, Yang Su;Choe, Jin Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.1019-1022
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    • 2001
  • Negatively charged functional organic molecules such as retinoic acid, ascorbic acid, indole acetic acid, citric acid, salicylic acid, acidic dye (indigo carmine, Food Blue 1) are intercalatively encapsulated by zinc basic salt (hydrozincite) and layered double hydroxide. Such functional organic-inorganic nanohybrids are realized via coprecipitation reaction involving simultaneous formation of layered inorganic lattice and intercalation of anionic species. The heterostructural nature of these nanohybrids, their particle morphology and textural characterizations are mainly discussed on the basis of Powder X-ray Diffraction and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy results.