• 제목/요약/키워드: Innovation Sharing University

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Knowledge Sharing Influence on Innovation: A Case of Textile and Garment Enterprises in Vietnam

  • HOA, Nguyen Dinh;THANH, Vu Ba;MAI, Vu Thanh;TUNG, Le Van;QUYEN, Huynh Vo Thuc
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 2020
  • The study seeks to investigate the relationship between knowledge sharing and innovation in garment and textile enterprises. While previous research has found many factors influencing knowledge sharing, little research has been done about the influence of knowledge sharing on innovation in enterprises in developing countries like Vietnam. In particular, the textile industry plays an important role in export, but outsourcing is accounting for a high proportion of trade; it is necessary to increase innovation in order to increase the competitive advantage by internal capacity. The data is collected from a survey of 245 employees at 20 textile and garment enterprises in Vietnam to study the knowledge sharing influence on innovation. The methodology includes pilot study and quantitative method. The pilot study tests the questionnaire on the respondents. The quantitative method applies SEM analysis to measure the knowledge sharing influence on innovation. The results identify eight factors that positively impact knowledge sharing: rewarding, teamwork, management support, joy of knowledge sharing, communication, trust, commitment, and information technology. This study also shows that knowledge sharing affects innovation. The main findings are discussed for textile and garment enterprises to apply innovative capacity in the context of increasing global integration.

Transformational Leadership and Innovation Capability: Roles of Knowledge-centered Culture and Knowledge Sharing

  • LE, Phong Ba;LE, Thanh Trung
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2023
  • Given the gaps in the link between leadership, knowledge resource, and innovation capability, this study aims to examine the potential mediating role of knowledge sharing and moderating role of knowledge-centered culture in the relationship between transformational leadership and a firm's capability for innovation. This study applied the Structural Equation Modeling to try out proposal hypotheses in the research model through a questionnaire survey from a sample of 301 participators in 115 small and medium firms in the field of tourism and hotel. The findings disclosed that knowledge-sharing behaviors significantly mediate the transformational leadership-innovation relationship. It highlights the significant impact of explicit knowledge sharing in comparison with the influence of tacit knowledge sharing on innovation capability. The paper also reveals the crucial role of knowledge-centered culture in boosting the knowledge-sharing-innovation relationship. By exploring the mediating role of knowledge sharing and the moderator of knowledge-centered culture, the paper significantly brings insight into different mediating and moderating mechanisms to improve innovation capability. The paper significantly fills up the gaps and provides valuable initiatives on the mechanism of how transformational leadership and specific forms of knowledge-sharing behaviors positively affect innovation capability under the moderating role of knowledge-centered culture.

기업의 사회적 책임(CSR) 활동이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향: 지식공유와 혁신행동의 직렬이중매개효과 (The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR) Activities on Innovation Performance: The Sequential Mediation Effect of Knowledge Sharing and Innovation Behavior)

  • 뤼양;진춘화
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.63-84
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of CSR activities on innovation performance and to identify the mediating role of knowledge sharing and innovation behaviors between CSR activities and innovation performance. In addition, the purpose of this study is to verify the role of sequential mediating effect of knowledge sharing and innovation behavior between CSR activities and innovation performance. Design/methodology/approach - This study collected survey data from 293 organizational members working in Chinese companies. The exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), reliability analysis, correlation analysis and process macro were used in order to analyze the data. Findings - First, this study verified that CSR activities had a significant positive effect on knowledge sharing, innovation behavior, and innovation performance. Second, it was found that knowledge sharing had a significant positive effect on innovation behavior and innovation performance. Third, it was verified that innovation behavior had a significant positive effect on innovation performance. Fourth, knowledge sharing and innovation behavior had a sequential mediating effect in the relationship between CSR activities and innovation performance. Research implications or Originality - With the uncertainty of the environment and the intensification of competition among companies, more and more companies begin to pay attention to innovation. Different from existing studies, this study focuses on CSR activities, identifies the role of CSR activities, explores ways to guide innovation performance, and verifies the sequential mediating role of knowledge sharing and innovation behavior. Through this measure, the importance of knowledge sharing and innovative behavior among organizational members is emphasized, solutions to strengthen innovation are explored, and theoretical and practical implications are provided for companies.

종합병원 지식근로자의 지식공유 의도와 혁신행동 간의 관계 (The Relationship between Workers' Knowledge Sharing Intention and Innovation Behavior in General Hospitals)

  • 이현숙
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate factors affecting workers' knowledge sharing on knowledge sharing and innovation behavior in general hospitals. This study is based on factors of knowledge sharing such as incentives, reciprocal benefits, behavioral control, and subjective norm, CEO's support, rewards system, IT system, and trust. Data were assessed using 148 workers who work in 3 hospitals in Seoul, Kyunggi, Chunkcheong-do. Data were collected with self-administered questionnaires from April 1 to 31 in 2013 and analyzed SPSS 18 and SEM(structural equation modeling). The results of the study were as follows. First, knowledge sharing intention as well as innovation behavior was statistically significant in behavioral control and IT system. Second, knowledge sharing intention turned out to be positive effect for innovation behavior. This study identified a couple of factors affecting workers' knowledge sharing on knowledge sharing intention and innovation behavior. The the implications of these factors are discussed and areas for developing hospital's knowledge management strategies are fostered and knowledge sharing intention and innovation behavior.

사회적자본과 혁신활동의 관계에서 지식공유의 매개효과: 중소기업을 중심으로 (The mediating effect of knowledge sharing between social capital and innovation in small business)

  • 안관영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2013
  • This paper reviewed the mediating effects of knowledge sharing between social capital(interaction, trust, shared vision) and innovation(radical innovation, incremental innovation) in small businesses. Based on the responses from 337 responses, the results of mediating effect analysis and path analysis showed that interaction and shared vision effect positively on radical innovation and incremental innovation via knowledge sharing or directly, but trust effects positively only on incremental innovation. Social capital and knowledge sharing have more effects on incremental innovation than on radical innovation.

Sharing Innovation's Benefits

  • Oh, Deog-Seong;Phillips, Fred
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2015
  • WTR articles to date have addressed raising innovation capacity in lagging regions. We now move to the question of sharing the benefits of specific innovations, noting that one way to do this is to focus on a particular technology as a demonstration project within a capacity-building project. The word "sharing" implies mechanisms that go beyond simple buy-sell transactions. This paper catalogs a number of these mechanisms, which in fact include many well-known technology transfer techniques. The paper focuses in particular on two mechanisms, technology assessment and new institutions, the latter including three Korean institutions. A manager seeking to benefit from the several mechanisms currently must find them in as many different places. We therefore present the possible "roll-up" of sharing mechanisms as an opportunity in social entrepreneurship. We hope the paper will lead to an expanded list of sharing mechanisms, consideration of their feasibility in different regions, and ultimately a one-stop shop for managers seeking to benefit their own and other organizations by the sharing of innovations.

개인 창의성과 조직 구성원의 가치혁신문화 인식이 혁신성과 및 경영성과에 미치는 영향 (혁신행동, 지식공유의 매개효과) (Effects of Individual Creativity and Organizational Members' Value Innovative Culture Perception on Innovative Performances and Management Outcomes -The Roles of Mediating Innovative Behaviors and knowledge-sharing-)

  • 이금심;황복주
    • 서비스연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.71-91
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 개인 창의성과 조직 구성원의 가치혁신문화 인식이 혁신행동 및 지식공유에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 규명하고, 혁신행동과 지식공유를 매개로 조직의 혁신성과와 경영성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 검정함으로써 기업 경영의 경쟁력을 높이기 위한 방향을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 기존의 선행연구를 통해 각 변수의 측정변인들을 추출하고 가설검정을 위해 423명의 유효 표본을 대상으로 SPSS 22.0 통계 패키지 프로그램과 LISREL 9.1을 활용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구의 분석결과, 개인 창의성의 창의적 사고기술과 조직의 가치혁신 문화 인식의 의미 있는 업무, 위험감수문화는 혁신행동에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 조직의 가치혁신 문화 인식의 의미 있는 업무 요인만이 지식공유에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 혁신행동은 지식공유 및 혁신성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 반면, 경영성과에는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 지식공유는 혁신성과에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 않으나 경영성과에는 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 마지막으로 혁신성과는 경영성과에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있음을 확인하였다.

Revenue-Sharing Regulation of Interconnection Charges

  • Kim, Jeong-Yoo;Lim, Yoon-Sung
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.483-492
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we explore the economic principle behind the revenue-sharing rule for interconnection charges. First, we assert that firms can collude by splitting tile revenues equally i.e., choosing the revenue-sharing ratio equal to l/2. Also, we characterize the optimal revenue-sharing ratio in a model of horizontal interconnection and discuss the relation between the optimal ratio and the optimal access price.

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개인 창의성이 지식공유와 혁신행동에 미치는 영향: 유통업 종사자를 중심으로 (The Effect of Personal Creativity on Knowledge Sharing and Innovation Behavior: Focused on Retail Workers)

  • 이준표;박계홍
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - First, empirical research will reveal how personal creativity affects the knowledge sharing and innovation behaviors of organizational members. Second, self-management competency will be verified to explain the causal relationship between independent and dependent variables as a mediating variable and to reduce the time interval. Research design, data, and methodology - There are two major research models. First, personal creativity (professionalism, emotional intelligence, internal motivation) has a positive impact on knowledge sharing (creation of knowledge, organization of knowledge, use of knowledge) and innovation behavior (deriving ideas, implementing ideas, promoting ideas). Second, self-management competency (intellectual capacity, emotional capacity, personality capacity) plays a mediating role. In addition to descriptive statistics and correlation analysis, Cronbach's α was calculated for 259 workers in the retail industry. In addition, confirmatory factor analysis was performed using the AMOS 24.0 program, and the influence on the measurement model was analyzed to verify the structural equation model. Results - First, personal creativity had a positive effect on knowledge sharing and innovation behavior. In other words, it was confirmed that the decision-making process accompanied by individual creativity can create an atmosphere of knowledge sharing and continue to innovate. Second, personal creativity had a positive effect on self-management competency, and self-management competency had a positive effect on knowledge sharing and innovation behavior. Third, self-management competency was found to partially mediate the influence of personal creativity on knowledge sharing and innovation behavior. Conclusions - First, it is important for managers to recognize the value of creative talents who can be a fundamental source of organizational success and competitive advantage, and to attract talented people. Second, managers should be able to develop decision-making processes to develop potential creativity and encourage creative ideas, opinions, or solutions when organizing the work environment of their members. Third, managers should promote the sharing and integration of new knowledge that underlies the creative views and attitudes of teams and organizational members. Unlike previous studies, which emphasize the role of the work environment in which creative behaviors are promoted, this study shows that creativity of individual members, itself, is an important determinant of knowledge sharing and innovation behavior.

원자재 수출입 기업의 전략적 공급사슬지향성과 공급사슬 성과의 관계에서 혁신활동과 정보공유 활동의 매개역할 (The mediating effect of innovation and information sharing, in the relationship between the strategic supply chain and the supply chain performance of the raw material export-import firm)

  • 조연성
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.193-214
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 국제통상 환경에서 원자재 수출입 기업의 전략적 공급사슬지향성과 공급사슬 성과의 관계에서 혁신활동과 정보공유 활동의 매개효과를 분석하려는 목적으로 진행하였다. 455개 응답 표본을 대상으로 매개효과를 포함한 7개의 가설을 구조방정식 모형으로 실증분석 하였다. 분석 결과 전략적 공급사슬지향성은 공급사슬 혁신활동에 긍정적 영향을 주었으나 정보공유 활동에는 영향을 주지 못하였다. 공급사슬 혁신활동은 정보공유 활동과 공급사슬 운영성과에 모두 긍정적 영향을 주었다. 정보공유 활동은 또한 공급사슬 운영성과에 긍정적 영향을 주었다. 매개효과 검정에서는 공급사슬 혁신활동이 전략적 공급사슬 지향성과 정보공유 활동 사이에서 완전매개 효과를 정보공유 활동은 공급사슬 혁신활동과 공급사슬 운영성과 사이에서 유의한 부분매개 효과를 보여주었다.

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