• 제목/요약/키워드: Inlet Shape

검색결과 362건 처리시간 0.031초

평행류 열교환기의 헤더부 형상 최적화

  • 오석진;이관수
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제13권10호
    • /
    • pp.1017-1024
    • /
    • 2001
  • The optimum shape of header part in a PFHE (parallel-flow heat exchanger) is studied. The optimal values of each geometric parameter are proposed according to their order of influence with varying the four important parameters (the injection angle of working fluid ($\Theta$), the shape of inlet(S), the location of inlet ($y_c/D_{in}$) and the height of the protruding flat tube ( $y_{b/}$ $D_{in}$ )). The optimal geometric parameters are as follows:$\Theta= -21^{\circ}C,\; S=Type\; A \;an\;y_b/D_{in}$/=0. The heat transfer rate of the optimum model, compared to that of the reference model, is increased by about 55%. The optimal geometric parameters ran be applicable to the Reynolds number ranging from 5,000 to 20,000.0.

  • PDF

사이드채널형 재생펌프의 성능 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Performance Characteristics of Side Channel Type Regenerative Pumps)

  • 강신형;임형수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.306-313
    • /
    • 2005
  • The performance of a regenerative pump is affected by many parameters, especially blade shape of impeller, leakage flow in the clearance and head losses at the inlet & outlet. An impeller with J-shape blade was designed and 5 times scale up model was tested at similarity conditions to evaluate the performance. Performance variations with clearance change were executed. The amounts of leakage flow through the clearance were estimated using the one-dimensional leakage flow models and analysis. Main leakage flow is generated through the gap between the impeller and casing. The inlet & outlet head losses were also estimated. Such corrections are very important to evaluate the final performance of the impeller and pump. Cavitation test was also performed at 1,200 rpm. NPSH of the regenerative pump was obtained and growth of cavity within blades was visualized.

3차원 거동특성이 고려된 SMA 엑츄에이터가 결합된 3차원 복합구조물의 형상 변형 해석 (The Shape Deformations of Composite Shell Structures Integrated with SMA Actuators whose 3-D Behaviors are Considered)

  • 김철;이성환
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.478-485
    • /
    • 2002
  • The shape memory alloys (SMAs) are often used in smart materials and structures as the active components. Their ability to provide a high recovery force and a large displacement has been used in many applications. In this paper the radial displacement of an externally pressurized elliptic composite cylinder where SMA liner or strips actuators are bonded on its inner or outer surface is investigated numerically. The elliptic composite cylinders consisting of an inlet duct system with SMAs are designed and analyzed to determine the feasibility of such a system for the removal of stiffeners from an externally pressurized duct of an aircraft inlet. The deformations caused by prestrained SMAs placed on either surface of an elliptic composite cylinder are studied when activated. The externally pressurized elliptic composite cylinders with the SMA actuators were analyzed using the 3-D finite element method incorporated with 3-D SMA behaviors. The results show that the role of stiffeners may be switched by the activated light SMA actuators.

  • PDF

재생펌프의 성능 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Performance Characteristic of Regenerative Pumps)

  • 임형수;강신형
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.361-366
    • /
    • 2003
  • For regenerative pump performance test we made 5 times enlarged and 3 different kinds blade types impeller with similarity. Due to geometrical characteristic of regenerative pump, there are two kinds of groups which effect on performance of it. One is geometric shape of impeller blade and the other is clearance and inlet/outlet head loss. To study performance of regenerative pump with impeller shape changes, we tested it with reducing clearance. And we reconcile performance data in the case of zero clearance and zero inlet/outlet head loss. Finally we could verify the influence of each group.

  • PDF

정상상태 형상압연의 오일러리안 해석에서 형상 예측 (Shape Prediction in Eulerian Analysis of Steady State Shape Rolling)

  • 이용신
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제10권7호
    • /
    • pp.579-583
    • /
    • 2001
  • Shape changes of a workpiece in an Eulerian Finite Element analysis for the steady state, three-roll-stand shape rolling are modelled. Although an Eulerian analysis has many advantages for the steady state rolling problems, it necessitates an assumption about the unknown shape of the control volume. In almost all cases, the assumed control volume does not match the final shape and the control volume should be updated. This update can be accomplished by performing a free surface correction. The final shape of a material point, which has a spherical shape at the inlet, can be also predicted by integrating a deformation gradient along a stream line. Analyses of three-roll-stand shape rolling are performed and the results are discussed in detail.

  • PDF

Three-Ro II-Stand 형상압연의 오일러리안 해석에서 형상예측 (Shape Prediction in Eulerian Analysis of Three-Roll-Stand Shape Rolling)

  • 이용신;나경환
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.328-331
    • /
    • 2001
  • Shape changes of a workpiece in an Eulerian Finite Element analysis for the steady state. three-roll-stand shape rolling are modelled. Although an Eulerian analysis has many advantages for the steady state rolling problems, it necessitates an assumption about the unknown shape of the control volume. In almost all cases. the assumed control volume does not match the final shape and the control volume should be updated. This update can be accomplished by performing a free surface correction. The final shape of a material point, which has a spherical shape at the inlet, can be also predicted by integrating a deformation gradient along a stream line. Analyses of three-roll-stand shape rolling is in detail examined.

  • PDF

임펠러 입출구각에 따른 양흡입 원심송풍기 성능특성 (Performance Characteristics of Double-Inlet Centrifugal Blower According to Inlet and Outlet Angles of an Impeller)

  • 이종성;장춘만
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.191-199
    • /
    • 2014
  • Effects of design variables on the performance of a double-inlet centrifugal blower have been analyzed based on the three-dimensional flow analysis. Two design variables, blade inlet and outlet angles, are introduced to enhance a blower performance. General analysis code, ANSYS-CFX13, is employed to analyze internal flow and a blower performance. SST turbulence model is employed to estimate the eddy viscosity. Throughout the shape optimization of an impeller at the design flow condition, the blower efficiency and pressure are successfully increased by 4.7 and 1.02 percent compared to reference one. It is noted that separated flow observed near cut-off region can be reduced by optimal design of blade angles, which results in stable flow pattern in the blade passage and increase of a blower performance. The stable flow at the impeller also makes good effects at the outlet of a volute casing.

집진장치의 유입구조에 따른 세라믹필터의 철입자 제거특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of inlet structure of filtration system on the removal characteristics of iron particles by ceramic candle filters)

  • 박영옥;정주영;서용칠
    • 한국입자에어로졸학회지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.189-197
    • /
    • 2009
  • Wet-type particulate removal system is employed in most of ironmaking processes. These de-dusting systems require additional downstream aggregates for treatment of water and for drying of the collected slurry. Thus dried slurry can be pressed in shape of briquettes and recycled in the steelmaking process. Different from the wet-type, the dry-type particulate removal systems generate no slurry. A high-temperature, high-pressure de-dusting system with inertial inlet was developed. The target application of this system was to remove particulate matter generated from the novel ironmaking process and other steelmaking processes. In this study we conducted tests with this newly developed system to evaluate the performance of the silica-carbide (SiC) ceramic filters. In addition, for purpose of comparison, we also conducted tests with a unit which has conventional direct inlet. Fe-Particles collected from the novel ironmaking process were used in our tests as test dusts. The temperature and the pressure were kept constant at their respective values $800^{\circ}C$ and $3kg_f/cm^2$.

  • PDF

벨 마우스 흡입구 보호망에 의한 전압력 손실영향 연구 (Study on the Effect of Total Pressure Loss by Bell Mouth Inlet Screen)

  • 이창욱;최성만
    • 한국추진공학회지
    • /
    • 제25권6호
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2021
  • 벨 마우스 흡입구는 압력 손실이 거의 발생하지 않으며 정확한 유량 계측이 가능하다는 장점이 있어 다양한 산업에서 적용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 벨 마우스 흡입구의 벨 형태를 Long radius 형상으로 설계하였고 야외 환경에서 엔진 운용조건에 대해 흡입되는 공기의 압력강하가 발생되는 동시에 외부 물질에 의한 엔진 손상이 발생되지 않는 적합한 보호망의 격자 사이즈를 선정하였다. 보호망 설치로 인한 전압력 손실에 대해 전산 해석 및 실험 결과 획득한 두 가지 데이터 로부터 수정된 압력 강하 계수 방정식을 제시할 수 있었다.