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Length-weight Relationships for 27 Fish Species from Southern Sea in Korea (우리나라 남해에 서식하는 어류 27종의 체장-체중 관계식)

  • Kim, Han Ju;Kim, Yeonghye;Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Yoon, Sang Chul
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.790-793
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    • 2020
  • Length-weight relationships (LWR) for 27 fish species inhabit Southern sea in Korea were investigated to describe several biological characters. Total 7,399 individuals were collected by R/V Tamgu-20 using bottom trawl between 2018 to 2019 and were identified as 19 families and 27 species. Parameter b ranged from 2.414 to 3.472. Thirteen species among 27 species showed isometric growth (b=3), six species showed negative allometry (b<3) and eight species showed positive allometry (b>3). The results of this study provide useful basic biological information about 27 fishes and are highly reliable due to use of data measured directly.

A preliminary study of genetic structure and relatedness analysis of Nutria (Myocastor coypus) in Upo Wetland

  • Jung, Jongwoo;Jo, Yeong-Seok
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2012
  • Nutria Myocastor coypus is one of a well known invasive riparian mammal found species around world from North America to Eurasia and Africa. In South Korea, feral nutrias inhabit areas from the Nakdonggang and Namgang (River) to their tributaries and Upo Wetland where they have had devastating effects on environment. Nevertheless, there has been little research about nutrias in Korea. This study is to analyze the genetic structure of the nutria population in the Upo Wetland and identify the origin of the source populations. Twenty individuals from the Upo Wetland were genotyped using 25 microsatellite loci. When compared with another introduced population, that of the Blackwater Nation Wildlife Refuge in U.S., the Upo population contains considerable genetic variations. Tests for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and Bayesian clustering analysis suggest the Upo population is genetically structured and has at least two source populations. This preliminary study presents the need for further in-depth studies about this species which should combine genetic and ecological studies.

Genetic Differences between Cultured and Wild Penaeid Shrimp (Penaeus chinensis) Populations Analysed by RAPD-PCR

  • Yoon, Jong-Man;Chung, Ee-Yung;Kim, Gye-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 2003
  • Penaeid shrimp (Penaeus chinensis), economically important aquacultural species, belonging to family Penaeidae including genus Fenneropenaeus, widely inhabit the West Sea and South Sea in the Korean Peninsula and the Gulf of Pohai in China under the natural ecosystem. Consequent of the rapid increase in seed production, there is a need to understand the genetic traits and composition of this fish species in order to evaluate exactly the patent genetic effects induced by seed production operations. (omitted)

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A Study on the Bisexuality in Fashion Design - Concentrating of Fashion Since the 1960's - (복식의 Bisexuality에 관한 연구 -1960년대 이후를 중심으로-)

  • 김이은;조규화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.801-816
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    • 1996
  • The study is in depth an analysis of the consciousness structured in unisex, androgyny, punk and postmodernism fashion in order to explain the dominant bisexual trend in fashion since the 1960's. Bisexuality in fashion can be interpreted as an effort in recovering the attitude within commentarialism, as opposed to the dichotomous split of the sexes. It is a reflection of the fundamental desire to be as one and implies "freedom" as an expression of feminism and postmodernism furthermore. Bisexuality is a reactionary movement in fashion which encompasses adaptive ways to the world we now inhabit. It is also a clear picture of the necessity of destroying the dichotomous sexuality in order to achieve the freedom and the importance of realizing as a whole the oneness of human kind. Bisexuality in fashion primarily is the pursuit of a new perspective on the human entity required in the modern world. Namely a communitarian spirit devoid of sexual prejudices. And secondly, it is a phenomenon reflecting the transitional woes of the pluralistic society experiencing deconstructivism and reconstructivism.ructivism.

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An Analysis of the Conceptual Underpinnings of IS Research: The Quest for A New Ontology (경영정보학 연구의 인식론적 분석)

  • Juhn, Sung-Hyun
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.133-159
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    • 1998
  • This essay traverses the ontological space of IS research and identifies various misconceptions, biases, and conceptual peculiarities that inhabit the research. Three aspects of the IS ontology are examined: the conceptualization of the IT construct, demarcation of phenomena for investigation, and conceptual binding of the IT construct to other constructs. Various ontological issues are discussed including the transparency of the IT construct, the objectification of IT, and the causal primacy assigned to IT. The ontological purviews are further explored and their inadequacies are traced in the structurational explication of IS phenomena. At the end, some epistemological implications of the IS ontology are discussed and a two-tier theory structure is proposed for IS research.

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Three new records of recent benthic Foraminifera from Korea

  • Lee, Somin;Lee, Wonchoel
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2019
  • Foraminifera are protists that inhabit diverse marine environments and show high abundance and diversity. However, previous studies on foraminifera in Korea mostly focused on geological and paleoecological fields and were conducted in a limited area. Therefore, there is a high possibility for discovering new and unrecorded species. Here we describe three newly recorded foraminiferal species from the southwestern part of Jeju Island during a survey on the meiofaunal community, which belongs to three different genera (Ammobaculites, Cylindroclavulina, Saracenaria), three families (Lituolidae, Vaginulinidae, Valvulinidae), and three orders (Lituolida, Textulariida, Vaginulinida): Ammobaculites formosensis Nakamura, 1937, Cylindroclavulina bradyi (Cushman, 1911), and Saracenaria hannoverana (Franke, 1936). These species have been reported from Chinese region in the East China Sea, however this is the first report from Korean waters. Particularly, Cylindroclavulina bradyi is the first report of the genus Cylindroclavulina in Korean waters. The present study supports the diversity of foraminiferal species in Korea, and the necessity of further surveys in Korean waters.

Probiotic Properties of Bifidobacteria Isolated from Feces of Infants (유아 분변에서 분리한 비피도박테리아의 프로바이오틱스 기능성 연구)

  • Kang, Chang-Ho;Kim, YongGyeong;Han, Seul Hwa;Jeong, Yulah;Park, HyeMin;Paek, Nam-Soo
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2019
  • Bifidobacteria are a prototype probiotic, which normally inhabit the intestinal tract of humans. In the present study, four species of Bifidobacterium isolated from the feces of infants were characterized. The tolerance for acid or bile salt, autoaggregation, and antibiotic resistance of the bacteria were examined. The four species were resistant to low pH, bile salts, and up to 3% bile acid. Autoaggregation rates were as high as 90%. The bacteria were consistently resistant to gentamicin, kanamycin, streptomycin, ciprofloxacin, and nalidixic acid. Due to their tolerance to environmental factors like acid and bile salts, B. longum MG723, B. breve MG729, B. bifidum MG731, and B. animalis subsp. lactis MG741 are potentially valuable as probiotics and may be useful for industrial application.

A Study of Nine Unrecorded Species of Planktonic Cyanobacteria (Cyanophyceae, Cyanophyta) in Korea

  • Yim, Byoung Cheol;Jung, Hyun Chul;Bang, Sung Do;Lee, Ok Min
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2018
  • Samples were collected from planktonic habitats of the fresh and brackish waters in Korea from August 2016 to May 2018. As a result, three genera and nine species were newly recorded in Korea. The unrecorded indigenous genera were Anathece, Chondrocystis and Geminocystis, and nine species were Anabaenopsis arnoldii, Anathece smithii, Chondrocystis dermochroa, Coelosphaerium aerugineum, Eucapsis microscopica, Geminocystis herdmanii, Microcystis panniformis, Synechococcus nidulans and Woronichinia karelica. Anathece smithii, Coelosphaerium aerugineum, Eucapsis microscopica, Microcystis panniformis and Synechococcus nidulans had been reported to inhabit freshwater, but these were found in brackish water in this study. Microcystis panniformis, which is a potential genus for causing green-tide, is taxonomically valuable in Korea.

Effects of Bifidobacterium spp. isolated from the feces of healthy adults on the enhancement of the presentation of exogenous particulate antigen in association of MHC Class I

  • Han, Shin-Ha;Yun, Yun-Ha;Song, Young-Cheon;Park, Eun-Jung;Choi, Sung-Sook;Ha, Nam-Joo;Kim, Kyung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.205.1-205.1
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    • 2003
  • Bifidobacterium spp. is nonpathogenic. Gram-positive and anaerobic bacteria, which inhabit the intestinal tract of humans and animals. Bifidobacterium spp. plays important roles in human health. However. the influence of exogenous factors on species composition of fecal bifidobacteria is still unclear. In this study, we wished to determine whether presentation of exogenous OVA (10 $\mu\textrm{g}$/$m\ell$) could be enhanced by the culture supernatant of ten Bifidobacterium spp. (omitted)

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The Nuclear DNA Content Determination of 31 Endemic Freshwater Fishes in Korea

  • Park, In-Seok
    • Development and Reproduction
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2021
  • The main purpose of the current study was to obtain nuclear DNA content data among the representatives of the families and subfamilies of 31 endemic fishes that inhabit river of Korea. DNA contents of 31 endemic species were observed to rang from 1.5 to 4.8 pg DNA/nucleus. In Cyprinidae, DNA content of Abbottina springeri (1.5±0.03 pg DNA/nucleus) was the lowest value and DNA content of Carassius cuvieri (4.5±0.32 pg DNA/nucleus) was the highest value in all experimental groups. In Cobitidae, DNA content of Iksookimia longicorpa (3.9±0.17 pg DNA/nucleus) was the highest value and DNA content of Orthrias toni (1.5±0.18 pg DNA/nucleus) was the lowest value in all experimental groups. This study provides new information for a better understanding of the process of genomic evolution in 31 endemic species in river of Korea.