• 제목/요약/키워드: Infrared images

검색결과 688건 처리시간 0.03초

동공의 움직임에 의한 커서 위치 이동 컴퓨팅 시스템 구현 (The Computing System for Location Movement by a Pupil Reaction)

  • 김민기;임재훈;박귀태
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
    • /
    • pp.273-275
    • /
    • 2009
  • The currently used methods to get this information include corneal reflection, electro-oculograph, and so on. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that is developed for the reflection of pupil by infrared. I assume that the pupil is a perfect circle in the captured eye images. The method to recognize an existing image has many data throughput very much. And the time to deal with an image data is very long. So, we did not use the camera. However we studied the algorithm to pursue the pupil to a mapping technique.

  • PDF

Merging Features and Optical-NIR Color Gradient of Early-type Galaxies

  • 김두호;임명신
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제37권1호
    • /
    • pp.41.2-41.2
    • /
    • 2012
  • It has been suggested that merging plays an important role in the formation and the evolution of early-type galaxies (ETGs). Optical-NIR color gradients of ETGs in high density environments are found to be less steep than those of ETGs in low density environments, hinting frequent merger activities in ETGs in high density environments. In order to examine if the flat color gradients are the result of dry mergers, we studied the relations between merging features, luminosities, environments and color gradients of 196 low redshift ETGs selected from Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Stripe82. Near Infrared (NIR) images are taken from UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS) Large Area Survey (LAS). Color (r-K) gradients of ETGs with tidal features are a little flatter than relaxed ETGs, but not significant. We found that massive (> 10^11.3 solar masses) ETGs have -40% less scattered color gradients than less massive ETGs. The less scattered color gradients of massive ETGs could be evidence of dry merger processes in the evolution of massive ETGs. We found no relation between color gradients of ETGs and their environments.

  • PDF

Detection and Quantification of Defects in Composite Material by Using Thermal Wave Method

  • Ranjit, Shrestha;Kim, Wontae
    • 비파괴검사학회지
    • /
    • 제35권6호
    • /
    • pp.398-406
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper explored the results of experimental investigation on carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite sample with thermal wave technique. The thermal wave technique combines the advantages of both conventional thermal wave measurement and thermography using a commercial Infrared camera. The sample comprises the artificial inclusions of foreign material to simulate defects of different shape and size at different depths. Lock-in thermography is employed for the detection of defects. The temperature field of the front surface of sample was observed and analysed at several excitation frequencies ranging from 0.562 Hz down to 0.032 Hz. Four-point methodology was applied to extract the amplitude and phase of thermal wave's harmonic component. The phase images are analyzed to find qualitative and quantitative information about the defects.

Near-Infrared Photometric Study of Young Star Clusters in the Dwarf Starburst Galaxy NGC 1569

  • 경재만;성언창;김상철
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제35권1호
    • /
    • pp.56.1-56.1
    • /
    • 2010
  • We present JHK photometry of star clusters in the dwarf irregular/dwarf starburst galaxy NGC 1569. Adopting several criteria to exclude other sources like foreground stars, background galaxies, etc., ~150 star cluster candidates are identified in the near-infrared images of NGC 1569, which include very young star clusters. From analysis based on theoretical background, we find ten very young star clusters near the center of this galaxy. The total reddening values toward these clusters are estimated from comparison with the theoretical estimates given by star cluster mode.

  • PDF

홍채인식을 이용한 정보보안을 위한 휴대용 신분인식기 개발 (Implementation of a Portable Identification System using Iris Recognition Techniques)

  • 주상현;양우석
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권5호
    • /
    • pp.107-112
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 본 논문에서는 특정 부위 조명 방법을 제시하고 스케일 스페이스 필터링을 이용한 홍채 영상의 특징 추출방법을 활용한 시스템 구현을 소개하였다. 홍채 영상이 구해지면 중심과 반경을 구한 후 불필요한 부분을 제거한다. 이 영상은 극좌표 영상으로 변환되어 스케일 스페이스 필터링을 한다. 스페이스 필터링 영상에서 특징이 추출되면 홍채 코드가 만들어진다. 동일인 및 서로 다른 사람에 대해 실험한 결과, 제시한 특징추출 방법이 매우 효과적임을 보여주었다.

Observation of Spatial and temporal variability of sea skin surface temperature by a Thermal Infrared Camera

  • Tamba, Sumio;Yokoyama, Ryuzo;Parkes, Isabelle;David, Llewellyn-Jones
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
    • /
    • pp.14-19
    • /
    • 1998
  • The MUBEX (MUtsu Bay sea surface temperature validation EXperiment) campaign has been held from 1995 to 1997 in summer. During the MUBEX campaign, a thermal infrared camera (TIC) installed on a research vessel, which was also equipped with other various observation devices, was intensively used to observe microscopic structure of sea skin surface temperature (SSST) behavior. We have now a total number of 500,000 images observed by the TIC under various weather conditions, i.e., very calm or wavy sea condition, and clear, patchy or cloudy sky condition. In this paper, we show typical SSST patterns observed by the TIC, and describe the result of statistical analysis of SSST.

  • PDF

A Vector Instruction-based RISC Architecture for a Photovoltaic System Monitoring Camera

  • Choi, Youngho;Ahn, Hyungkeun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.278-282
    • /
    • 2012
  • Photovoltaic systems have emerged to be one of the cleanest energy systems. Therefore, many large scale solar parks and PV farms have been built to prepare for the post fossil fuel ages. However, due to their large scale, to efficiently manage and operate PV systems, they need to be visually monitored within the range of infrared ray through the Internet. To satisfy this need, the efficient implementation of a high performance video compression standard is required. This paper therefore presents an implementation of H.264 motion estimation, which is one of the most data-intensive and complicated functions in H.264. To achieve this, this work implements vector instructions in hardware and incorporates them in a generic RISC processor architecture, thus increasing the processing speed while minimizing hardware and software design efforts. Extensive simulation results show that this proposed implementation can process motion estimations up to 13 times faster.

Near Infrared Wavelength Calibration without Telluric OH Lines

  • ;박수종;강원석
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제37권2호
    • /
    • pp.223.2-223.2
    • /
    • 2012
  • Grating spectrograph observation in near-infrared bands requires wavelength calibrations. We first need to extract order-strips from the echellogram data using flat images, and then to correct the spatial distortions and wavelength scales of the order strips using calibration arc lamps or the telluric OH emission lines. For very high resolution spectrograph using echelle, however, the arc lamps do not have enough emission lines in the order-strips, so we usually use the OH lines for accurate wavelength calibrations in wavelengths shorter than 2.3 microns. In this poster, we present wavelength calibration methods for longer wavelength bands using the telluric absorption lines in early-type stellar spectra and the telluric atmospheric transmission models. This technique will be applied to the data reduction pipeline for the IGRINS.

  • PDF

Lock-in 증폭기를 채용한 주파수영역 확산 광단층촬영 시스템 (Frequency-domain Diffuse Optical Tomography System Adopting Lock-in Amplifier)

  • 전영식;백운식
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.134-140
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 생체 내부를 비침습적으로 영상화하기 위한 방법으로 생체내에서의 빛의 전파가 흡수보다는 산란이 지배적으로 작용하는 근적외선(NIR, near-infrared) 영역의 레이저 광원 및 광 검출기를 이용하여 주파수영역(frequency-domain) 확산 광 단층촬영(DOT, diffuse optical tomography) 시스템을 구현하였으며, 생체조직을 모사한 액체 팬텀에 광학적 특성이 다른 이형성분(anomaly)을 삽입하여 실험적으로 흡수 및 산란 분포에 대한 영상을 복원함으로써 이형성분의 위치와 형태에 대한 정보를 획득하였다.

SMALL $H_3^+$ EMISSION PATCHES IN THE VICINITY OF JUPITER'S AURORAL REGIONS

  • KIM YONG-HA;KIM SANG JOON
    • 천문학회지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.89-95
    • /
    • 1995
  • We examined a total of 166 images of $3.5{\mu}m\;H_3^+$ emission in the auroral regions of Jupiter observed with the Protocam on IRTF in 1991 and 1992, and found that 30 images contain a clearly isolated small emission patch in the vicinity of the northern auroral regions. Two different time sequences of the images show the small patches at the dusk limb in the range of System III longitudes from $270^{\circ}\;through\;0^{\circ}\;to\;90^{circ}$. The small patches in one sequence of the images, which were taken at 10 phase between $240^{\circ}\;and\;260^{\circ}$, may be related to the 10 flux tube, similarly suggested by Connerney et al. (1993). However, the small patches in the other sequence are separated from Io as much as $80^{\circ}$ in longitude. The positions of the small patches in both sequences are deviated equatorward from the 10 footprint oval by $5^{\circ}-8^{\circ}$ latitude in the longitudinal range of $270^{\circ}-360^{\circ}$. A significant modification is required in current Jovian magnetic field models near the Jupiter's surface if the small patches are produced at the foot of the 10 flux tube.

  • PDF