• 제목/요약/키워드: Information systems

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보안경제성 연구동향 분석 : IS 저널 중심으로 (Research Trends in Information Security Economics : Focused on Information Systems Journals)

  • 강미화;김태성
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.79-96
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    • 2016
  • As numerous security breaches on a variety of information assets such as personal information, corporate secrets, computer servers, and networks have occurred, information security has emerged as a critical social issue. However, researches on economically rational information security decision-making have been few. Such researches are especially rare in South Korea where information security is considered to be a discipline of engineers. This study aims to identify the preferred themes and methodologies of information security economics research in the field of information systems by reviewing papers published in Management Information Systems Quarterly (MISQ), Information Systems Research (ISR), European Journal of Information Systems (EJIS), Management Science (MS), and Information and Management (I&M). We hope that the results of the study will be helpful in rational managerial or policy decision-making for practitioners and suggest future research topics for researchers.

ISRI - Information Systems Research Constructs and Indicators: A Web Tool for Information Systems Researchers

  • Varajao, Joao;Trigo, Antonio;Silva, Tiago
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.54-67
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents the ISRI (Information Systems Research Indicators) Web tool, publicly and freely available at isri.sciencesphere.org. Targeting Information Systems (IS) researchers, it compiles and organizes IS adoption and use theories/models, constructs, and indicators (measuring variables) available in the scientific literature. Aiming to support the IS theory development process, the purpose of ISRI is to gather and systematize information on research indicators to help researchers and practitioners' work. The tool currently covers eleven theories/models: DeLone and McLean's IS Success Model (D&M ISS); Diffusion of Innovations Theory (DOI); Motivational Model (MM); Social Cognitive Theory (SCT); Task-Technology Fit (TTF); Technology Acceptance Model (TAM); Technology-Organization-Environment Framework (TOE); Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB); Decomposed Theory of Planned Behavior (DTPB); Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA); and Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). It also includes currently over 400 constructs, nearly 2,500 indicators, and about 60 application contexts related to the models. For the creation of the tool's database, nearly 580 references were used.

군 병원정보시스템 구현의 중요성공요인 분석 연구 (A Study on Critical Success Factors in Implementing Military Hospital Information Systems)

  • 김준우;김승기;전동진
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.81-113
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    • 2005
  • IT has affected the hospital management via information systems and multimedia systems such as hospital information systems(HIS) and Order Communication System(OCS). A large number of researches have been done on the topic of success factors of information systems implementation, but a few on the topics of hospital information systems. Thus in this study, the success factors of the military hospital information systems implementation was analysed. To this end, a number of previous researches were reviewed and about 71 items of success factors were deduced. For doing empirical analysis, a questionnaire with 71 items was prepared and sent to proper organizations. The statistical analysis such as factor analysis was applied to about 400 of them returned. The six success factors and 20 sub success factors were resulted from factor analysis. The six success factors include systems management factor, technology and organization factor, the efficiency of IT department factor, technology application factor, outsourcing factor and environment factors. This study finds the outsourcing and environment factors are very important factors as much as other success factors which previously were mentioned.

헤도닉 정보시스템의 지속적인 사용에 관한 연구: UCC를 중심으로 (IS Continuance of Hedonic Information Systems)

  • 서호철;안중호;양지윤
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.25-53
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    • 2007
  • The Expectation Confirmation Model (ECM) of information systems investigates the continued information systems usage behavior. This paper expands the original post-adoption beliefs and searches the applications in the emerging hedonic information systems. Previous IS researches focused on the organizational environments. However as the information technology (especially internet) evolves, information systems have not only emerged for the organizations but also for the individual users, such as internet portals, internet communities, on-line games etc. These information systems so called Hedonic Information Systems aims to provide self-fulfilling value rather than instrumental value to the users. Researches in other disciplines, including marketing and consumer behavior research, illustrate that the hedonic and utilitarian perspective of goods and services have different influence on the consumer behavior. Goods and services used to be classified into either hedonic or utilitarian aspect but now they may belong to both aspects simultaneously. Moreover consumer's goals or tasks have both hedonic utilitarian aspects. When a consumer makes a decision to purchase or repurchase goods or services, he/she compares the hedonic and utilitarian perspectives of goods to find most suitable ones to satisfy their goals/tasks. Finally, consumer's behavior is determined by the trade-off between what the goods can provide to the consumers and in what extent the goods fulfill consumer's purchase behavior. Consumer also shows that the salience of hedonic perspective is relatively greater when consumer decides which of several items to give up (forfeiture choices) than the time when they decide which item to acquire (acquisition choices). Some researches in MIS discipline have found out that the information systems also have both hedonic and utilitarian perspectives. The decision process of whether to use information systems or not is similar to that of a consumer's decision of purchasing or repurchasing goods or services. However most of researches in MIS tend to focus on the extrinsic motivation variables which only cover the utilitarian perspective of information systems. It is only recent that researches start to investigate the intrinsic motivation variable - Perceived Enjoyment - for the hedonic perspective. Considering the consumer's purchasing decision process, users of information systems evaluate the systems through balancing between intrinsic (hedonic) and extrinsic (utilitarian) variables according to their main tasks or tendencies. This paper proposes a model that is based on the ECM of IS Continuance model modified from Expectation Confirmation Model to fit into the continued usage of information system. It first started from the decision process regarding hedonic and utilitarian perspectives in the consumer behavior literatures. The model deals with continued usage of information systems beyond the mere technology adoption as in most of the previous MIS researches. This research is particularly important to the hedonic information systems, because their business model depends on the frequent usages rather simple adoption at the beginning. Because the basic model only considered the extrinsic motivations (perceived usefulness) to explain the users' behavior and as the information systems can have both hedonic and utilitarian dimensions, it should consider both perspectives. Therefore, this newly proposed model considers intrinsic variable (perceived enjoyment) as well. Since the individual user can have a preference on either aspects that is between the hedonic and utilitarian perspective depending on his/her main tasks or goals, some variables (Hedonic Orientation and Utilitarian Orientation) meaning the extents of users' pursuing from the information system were additionally studied.

우리나라 중소기업(中小企業)의 경쟁력제고(競爭力提高)를 위한 정보(情報)시스템 개발(開發) (A Study on Information Systems Development for Enhancing Competitive Power of the Small and Medium-Sized Firms)

  • 한계섭
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.186-218
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    • 1995
  • The necessity of installing well adaptable Information Systems are required day by day in all the fields of business management. This paper provides an Information System development for enhancing competitive power of the small and medium-sized firms in Korea. Recent growing Information Technology leads to constructing invisibly some new adaptable Information Systems in accordance with the business size, level, capacity and requirements. Even though some advanced companies and big enterprises are already operating their own appropriate Information Systems so as to get their remarkable productivity at a moment. The rest of those small firms are still trying to find out some proper systems fitting their own business in very poor situations. The basic requirements of the points of views by mail questionaired and interviewed from 1292 small and medium-sized manufacturing firms reflected on this Information System development. As a result, the study introduces some economically efficient, convinient, flexible and useful applied Information Systems with simple methods.

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Strategic Information Systems Alignment: Alignment of IS/IT with Business Strategy

  • Issa-Salwe, Abdisalam;Ahmed, Munir;Aloufi, Khalid;Kabir, Muhammad
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2010
  • Using information systems effectively requires an understanding of the organisation, management, and the technology shaping the systems. All information systems can be described as organisational and management solutions to challenges posed by the environment. The advances in information systems have affect on our day-to day lives. As the technology is evolving immensely so are the opportunities in a healthy way to prepare the organisation in the competitive advantage environment In order to manage the IS/IT based systems, it is important to have an appropriate strategy that defines the systems and provide means to manage them. Strategic Information Systems Alignment (SISA) is an effective way of developing and maintaining the IS/IT systems that support the business operations. Alignment of the IS/IT plans and the business plans is essential for improved business performance, this research looks at the key features of SISA in the changing business circumstances in Saudi Arabia.

글로벌벤치마킹을 통한 마케팅정보시스템의 효과적인 활용 전략 (A Strategy on the Effective Operation of Marketing Information Systems through a Global Benchmarking)

  • 오재인
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 1998
  • Marketing information systems become a competitive weapon that supports firms in making decisions on the operation of marketing-related activities. However, little research regarding the operating strategy of marketing information systems has been conducted in Korea. Considering that this issue has been studied in the United States, this paper conducted a global benchmarking on the operating strategy of marketing information systems between Korean and the United States firms. The result of this global benchmarking suggests recommendations on supports from three management levels, the mix of 4P, the management of marketing, data from environment, and information sources.

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중소기업을 위한 정보시스템 운영 프레임웍 (An Information Systems Operation Framework for Small and Medium Enterprises)

  • 박광호;백동현
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.223-239
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    • 2006
  • 디지털 경제 시대에 있어 정보시스템은 기업의 경쟁 우위 확보 차원을 넘어 생존의 차원에서 필요성을 인정 받고 있다. 기업은 신규 개발 또는 ERP 도입을 통해 정보시스템을 개발하고 이를 기반으로 사업을 추진하고 확장해야 하는 것이다. 그러나, 이러한 정보시스템의 성공적 운영에는 많은 현실적 문제가 있음을 인식해야 할 것이다. 특히, 중소기업의 경우 정보 시스템 운영 단계에서 많은 문제가 노출되어 운영에 차질이 생기거나 운영 자체를 포기하는 사례가 발생하고 있다. 본 논문은 중소기업의 성공적인 정보화 지속을 위해 효과적인 정보시스템 유지보수와 진화 관리를 위한 프레임웍을 제시하고자 한다. 사례 연구를 통해 설계된 프레임웍은 서비스 프레임웍, 감사 프레임웍, 위험관리 프레임웍 등으로 구성되어 있으며 중소기업의 정보화를 지속적으로 구현할 수 있는 정보시스템의 효과적인 운영 체제 구축에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

The Role of Information Systems in Supporting Knowledge Management in King Abdulaziz University: Case Study

  • Najdi, Roaa Nabil;Komosany, Nabil Abdullah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.133-149
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the role of information systems in the implementation of knowledge management, at King Abdul-Aziz University (KAU) in Jeddah, by highlighting the importance of information systems and their implementation of the knowledge processes. The researcher used the case-study method to explore the importance of information systems in supporting the implementation of knowledge management at the university. Moreover, the study has used the questionnaire as a tool for collecting information and obtaining feedbacks from the administrators at the university, and a random sample was chosen to identify the study community. The study resulted that there is a statistical indication of the importance and degree of the use of electronic systems in the university by the administrators. The study sample members believe that the university is keen to provide information systems, where systems analyze data and convert them into knowledge information that benefits the senior management at the university. Members of the study sample emphasize the importance of electronic information systems at the university, which in turn saves time and effort in extracting information, reports, statistics and providing them easily to senior management. The study also concluded with some recommendations, such as emphasizing the importance of knowledge management as one of its top priorities, spreading the knowledge culture, instilling a vision of knowledge among individuals, and emphasizing the importance of information systems.