• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information security countermeasures

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Security Concerns on e-Healthcare System with Countermeasures Applied

  • Bruce, Ndibanje;Kim, Hyun-Ho;Park, JeaHoon;Kim, ChangKyun;Lee, HoonJae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 2013
  • Data and network security for e-Healthcare Systems are a primary concern due to the easiest deployment area accessibility of the sensor devices. Furthermore, they are often interacting closely in cooperation with the physical environment and the surrounding people, where such exposure increases security vulnerabilities in cases of improperly managed security of the information sharing among different healthcare organizations. Hence, healthcare-specific security standards such as authentication, data integrity, system security and internet security are used to ensure security and privacy of patients' information. This paper discusses security threats on e-Healthcare Systems where an attacker can access both data and network using masquerade attack. Moreover, an efficient and cost effective approach for countermeasures is discussed for the delivery of secure services.

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Countermeasures against Security Threats to Online Voting Using Distributed Ledger Technology (분산 원장 기술을 활용한 온라인 투표에 대한 보안 위협과 대응 방안)

  • Park, Keundug;Kim, ChangOh;Youm, Heung-youl
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1201-1216
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    • 2017
  • Recently, many countries around the world including Korea (Rep. of) have actively introduced online voting using distributed ledger technology (e.g. blockchain). However, online voting using distributed ledger technology based on the widely deployed telecommunication/ICT infrastructure. There is insufficient analysis of potential security threats. In this paper, we suggest a model for online voting system using distributed ledger technology and propose countermeasures by analyzing the security threats that may occur in online voting process in terms of information security.

The Architectural Analysis of the Buddy System for Qualitative Risk Analysis (정성적 위험 분석을 위한 버디 시스템의 구조 분석)

  • Jeongwon Yoon;Kim, Hong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1995
  • The importance of the risk analysis tool has been recognized and its use also has been emphasized by a number of researchers recently The methodology were examined but neither algorithms nor practical applications have been implemented or practiced in Korea. In this paper, the architecture of the Buddy System, one of the automated risk assessment tools. is analyzed in depth to provide the algorithmic understanding and to promote the development of the risk analysis methodology. The Buddy System mainly uses three main factors of vulnerability, threat and countermeasures as a nucleus of the qualatative analysis with the modified loss expectancy value. These factors are identified and assessed by the separation of duties between the end user and security analyst. The Buddy System uses five axioms as its bases of assessment algorithm and the assessed vulnerability level is strictly within these axioms. Since the In-place countermeasures reduce the vulnerability level up to a certain level. the security analyst may use "what if " model to examine the impact of additional countermeasures by proposing each to reduce the vulnerability level further to within the acceptable range. The emphasis on the qualitative approach on vulnerability leveling is very well balanced with the quantitative analysis that the system performance is prominent.prominent.

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Power Analysis Attacks and Countermeasures on NTRU-Based Wireless Body Area Networks

  • Wang, An;Zheng, Xuexin;Wang, Zongyue
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1094-1107
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    • 2013
  • NTRU cryptosystem has been suggested for protecting wireless body area networks, which is secure in the sense of traditional cryptanalysis. In this paper, we fulfill the first power analysis attack on the ultra-low-power environment of wireless body area networks. Specifically, two practical differential power analyses on NTRU algorithm are proposed, which can attack the existing countermeasures of NTRU. Accordingly, we suggest three countermeasures against our attacks. Meanwhile, practical experiments show that although the attacks in this paper are efficient, our countermeasures can resist them effectively.

Cyber Security Considerations and Countermeasures for UAM Air Traffic Management Infrastructure (UAM 항공교통관리 인프라의 사이버보안 고려사항 및 대응방안)

  • Kyungwook Kim
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we aim to propose cyber security considerations and countermeasures for infrastructure and services in the UAM(Urban Air Mobility) Air Traffic Management field, which is one of the key elements of the UAM market that has not yet bloomed. Air traffic management is an important factor for safe navigation and social acceptance of UAM. In order to realize air traffic management, infrastructure and services based on solid network connectivity must be established. And for industries where connectivity is the core component, it can become an infiltration route for cyber threats. Therefore, cyber security is essential for the infrastructure and services. In detail, we will look into the definition of the existing air traffic management field and the cyber threats. In addition, we intend to identify cyber security threat scenarios that may occur in the newly designed UAM air traffic management infrastructure. Moreover, in order to study the cyber security countermeasures of the UAM air traffic management infrastructure, there will be analysis of the UAM operation concept. As a result, countermeasures applicable to the infrastructure and service fields will be suggested by referring to the cyber security frameworks.

Countermeasures for BadUSB Vulnerability (BadUSB의 취약성 및 대응방안)

  • Choi, Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2015
  • To defend against information leakage or malware inflow by USB memory, security technologies such as copy protection and device control have being researched and developed. However, countermeasure are insufficient despite being recognized as a fatal security-hole for BadUSB presented at the Black Hat Security Conference 2014. To solve this problem, the countermeasures for BadUSB vulnerability are proposed.

A Study on Risk Analysis and Countermeasures of Electronic Financial Fraud (전자금융사기 위험 분석과 대응방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Dae Yong;Kim, Gibum;Lee, Sangjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2017
  • The methods of electronic financial fraud continue to evolve. Various research and countermeasures have been proposed to counter this problem, but it is difficult to eradicate it. The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk of electronic financial fraud through MS Threat Risk Modeling and to propose the countermeasures against the electronic financial fraud. As a result of the analysis, it is confirmed that despite the difference of authentication methods, there is a high risk of pharming, and it is difficult to prevent attack by using only additional authentication means, device security or user authentication based security system. Therefore, this study suggests the introduction of preventive measures such as readjustment of transaction limit by security means, account authentication, and additional physical security measures. It also suggests the establishment and implementation of a comprehensive electronic financial fraud prevention policy through linkage of electronic fraud prevention system and improvement of public relations and user awareness.

A Development of Comprehensive Framework for Continuous Information Security (기업의 지속적 정보보안 강화를 위한 접근법 개발)

  • Jeong, Tae-Seok;Yim, Myun-Seong;Lee, Jae-Beom
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • The growth in computer use has ushered increased concerns of information security throughout the world. Historically, researchers interested in the security of information systems have long investigated extensively themselves with building technological countermeasures in order to prevent several information security problems. However, due to infusion of more procedures and logical or physical devices within the information environment, no system can be completely secure. Therefore, keeping IT environment safe demands a more comprehensive understanding of the phenomenon, which requires broadening information security far beyond the technical aspects. This study is aimed at proposing a information security framework from holistic view.

A Study on Threat Analysis of PC Security and Countermeasures in Financial Sector (금융권 PC보안 위협 분석 및 대응방안에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyung-Hee;Kim, In-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2015
  • As society has evolved to the knowledge and information society, the importance of internal information of the company has increased gradually. Especially in financial institutions which must maintain the trust of customers, the disclosure of inside information is a big problem beyond the a company's business information disclosure level to break down sales-based businesses because it contains personal or financial transaction information. Recently, since massive outflow of internal information are occurring in several enterprises, many companies including financial companies have been working a lot in order to prevent the leakage of customer information. This paper describes the internal information leakage incidents occurred in the finance companies, the PC security vulnerabilities exists despite the main security system and internal information leakage prevention and suggests countermeasures against increasing cyber infringement threats.

A Security Reference Model for the Construction of Mobile Banking Services based on Smart Phones

  • Shin, Yong-Nyuo;Shin, Woo-Chang
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2011
  • As smart phones have become widely adopted, they have brought about changes in individual lifestyles, as well as significant changes in the industry. As the mobile technology of smart phones has become associated with all areas of industry, it is not only accelerating innovation in other industries such as shopping, healthcare service, education, and finance, but is also creating new markets and business opportunities. The preparation of thorough security measures for smart phones is increasing in demand. While offering excellent mobility and convenience, smart phones can be exposed to a range of violation threats. In particular, it is necessary to make efforts to develop a security system that can preemptively cope with potential security threats in the banking service area, which requires a high level of reliability. This paper suggests a security reference model that is considered for the smart phone-based joint mobile banking development project being undertaken by the Bank of Korea in 2010. The purpose of this study is to make a security reference model for a reliable smart phone-based mobile financial service, by recognizing the specific security threats directed toward smart phones, and providing countermeasures to these security threats. The proposed mobile banking security reference model is useful in improving system security by systematically analyzing information security threats to the mobile financial service, and by presenting the guideline for the preparation of countermeasures.