• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information quantity analysis

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A Framework Exploring the Pivotal Role of Preannounced Information Attributes in the Chinese Market: Moderating Effects of Product Knowledge and Product Innovativeness (중국 시장의 신제품 사전예고 정보 속성의 중요성에 관한 연구: 제품 지식과 제품 혁신성의 조절역할을 중심으로)

  • Duan, Xiaowei;Lu, Yeqing;Huang, Mengjie
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.386-403
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    • 2021
  • Preannouncing a new product to its target audiences has been more and more prevalent in a wealth of industries, particularly industries that attach great importance to the speed of entry. Grounded in market signaling theory, the current research advances a theoretical model that takes full cognizance of the relation between preannounced information about an upcoming product and individual customers' behavioral intentions as well as significant moderating effects of prior product knowledge and new product innovativeness. In response, a web-based survey is conducted for data collection and the structural equation model is utilized for data analysis. Results of this study demonstrate that preannounced new product information attributes (i.e., quantity, clarity) may positively influence consumers' attitudes, in turn, lead to a favorable purchase intention. Moreover, the moderating effects of product knowledge and product innovativeness are also confirmed. Specifically, product knowledge moderates the quantity-attitude relation positively and moderates the clarity-attitude relation negatively, whereas product innovativeness does opposite. Both implications and limitations are also described.

A Comparison on the Empirical Power of Some Normality Tests

  • Kim, Dae-Hak;Eom, Jun-Hyeok;Jeong, Heong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2006
  • In many cases, we frequently get a desired information based on the appropriate statistical analysis of collected data sets. Lots of statistical theory rely on the assumption of the normality of the data. In this paper, we compare the empirical power of some normality tests including sample entropy quantity. Monte carlo simulation is conducted for the calculation of empirical power of considered normality tests by varying sample sizes for various distributions.

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Analysis of Food and Nutrition Information for Articles and Advertisements in the Daily Newspapers (Year 2002) (일간 신문의 기사와 광고에 나타난 식품영양정보의 현황 조사 (2002년))

  • Mun, Hyeon-Gyeong;Yong, Mi-Jin;Jang, Yeong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.143-158
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    • 2004
  • The object of this study is to investigate and analyze the quantity and quality of informations on health, food and nutrition reported by newspapers. Six different major domestic daily newspapers(Hankook Ilbo, Donga IIbo, Chosun IIbo, Kyunghyang Shinmun, Hankyoreh Shinmun, JoongAng Ilbo), were monitored from 1st of May to 31st of Oct. 2002.. The results of monitoring in the newspapers were summarized as follows; 1. The total percentage of the articles on health and food nutrition was 2.7% and the percentage of the advertisements on health, food and nutrition was 17.5% of total area of the newspaper. The ratio of the number of food and nutrition topic on the total number of health and food nutrition topic was 35.8% for the articles, was 62.9% for the advertisements. Among advertisements on food and nutrition, the percentage of advertisements on healthy foods was the highest (3,481 or 55.0%). 2. Contents of 340 articles(26.1%) were reported as suitable informations. Contents of 259 articles(19.9%) were reported as inaccurate informations on health, food and nutrition. In the analysis of advertisements, the number of advertisements without sufficient reliable sources was 2,488 cases(23.0%), and with exaggerated contents was 2,268 cases(21.0%). The articles and advertisements should be backed by scientific research or reliable sources and also the opinions of people with expertise in order to report accurate informations to the general public. In order to achieve these results, there should be continuing monitoring activity for the newspapers.

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An Analysis of News Media Coverage of the QRcode: Based on 2008-2023 News Big Data (QR코드에 대한 언론 보도 경향: 2008-2023년 뉴스 빅데이터 분석)

  • Sunjeong Kim;Jisu Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.269-294
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzed the news media coverage of QRcodes in Korea over a 16-year period (2008 to 2023). A total of 13,335 articles were extracted from the Korea Press Foundation's BigKinds. A quantitative and content analysis was conducted on the news frames. The results indicated that the quantity of news coverage has increased. The greatest quantity of news coverage was observed in 2020, and the most frequently discussed topic in the news was 'IT_Science'. The results of the keyword analysis indicated that the primary words were 'QRcode', 'smartphone', 'service', 'application', and 'payment'. The news media primarily focused on the QRcode's ability to provide instant access and recognition technology. This study demonstrates that advanced information and communication technologies and the increased prevalence of mobile devices have led to a rise in the utilization of QRcodes. Furthermore, QRcodes have become a significant information media in contemporary society.

Analysis of Errors in Tunnel Quantity Estimation with 3D-BIM Compared with Routine Method Based 2D (2D기반 기존방법 대비 BIM기반 터널 물량산출 오차 분석)

  • Shin, Jae-Choul;Baek, Yeong-In;Park, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2011
  • In case of applying BIM method to the civil engineering of irregularly shaped structure, BIM method is recognized to have relatively high construction productivity. In this paper, we developed quantity calculation algorithms applying BIM method to NATM tunnel construction method and implemented BIM based 3D-BIM Modeling Quantity Calculation. The results showed that BIM-based method has high reliabilty in structure work in which errors occurred only in the range between 0.00% and -1.45%. On the other hand, BIM method applied to earth work showed great error range of -19.78% to 35.30%. So the benefit and applicability of BIM method in civil engineering were confirmed. In addition, routine method for the quantity of earth work has negligible error as in the case of structure work. But, rock type's quantity calculation showed significant errors so that the reliability of 2D-based volume calculation is problematic. It may thus be concluded that 3D-BIM is more reliable than the routine method in estimating the quantity of earth work. Considering the reliability and merits in the stage of its design, construction and maintenance levels, the application of BIM to civil engineering works is recommended.

System of Culture Satellite Account (문화위성계정 체계)

  • Kim, Ji-Young
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.879-889
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    • 2010
  • In this paper I summarize the compiling method of culture satellite account which has been recommended by international statistic organizations, and I suggest the required statistics which is need to compile Korean culture satellite account. Culture satellite account is recommended to be composed of five modules and each module has to has its specific function respectively. The first module is macro-information module, the second module is quantity/volume output module, the third module is characterization module, the fourth module is targeted analysis/analytical module, and the fifth module is documentation module. Each module is recommended to contain cultural demand and supply statistics of respective module from the first module to the fourth module.

Optimal Operation for Green Supply Chain with Quality of Recyclable Parts and Contract for Recycling Activity

  • Kusukawa, Etsuko;Alozawa, Sho
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.248-274
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    • 2015
  • This study discusses a contract to promote collection and recycling of used products in a green supply chain (GSC). A collection incentive contract is combined with a reward-penalty contract. The collection incentive contract for used products is made between a retailer and a manufacturer. The reward-penalty contract for recycling used products is made between a manufacturer and an external institution. A retailer pays an incentive for collecting used products from customers and delivers them to a manufacturer with a product order quantity under uncertainty in product demand. A manufacturer remanufactures products using recyclable parts with acceptable quality levels and covers a part of the retailer's incentive from the recycled parts by sharing the reward from an external institution. Product demand information is assumed as (i) the distribution is known (ii) mean and variance are known. Besides, the optimal decisions for product quantity, collection incentive of used products and lower limit of quality level for recyclable parts under decentralized integrated GSCs. The analysis numerically investigates how (1) contract for recycling activity, (ii) product demand information and (iii) quality of recyclable parts affect the optimal operation for each GSC. Supply chain coordination to shift IGSC is discussed by adopting Nash Bargaining solution.

A STUDY ON GNSS TECHNOLOGY STRATEGIES WITH ANALYSIS OF INFORMATION (정보분석을 통한 위성항법 기술분야 전략 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Cho, Jung-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2007
  • As quantity of information has been increased rapidly, the importance of efficient information analysis system has increased. This research suggests the direction of GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) technology strategies with information analysis on SCI Expanded DB. Exactly, it analyzes paper map and network structure between nations, between institutes and between authors. As a conclusion, it suggests strategies to take an opportunity for emerging technology and secure a leading position.

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The Effect of Product Scarcity and Purchase Behavior in Location-Based Application Services (위치기반 어플리케이션 서비스에서 제품의 희소성과 구매행동과의 영향)

  • Wang Ming;Hyeokjun Kwon;Jaewon Choi
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.209-226
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    • 2018
  • Location-based services have distinctive service characteristics compared to the past online commerce used on the desktop. In any place, mobile communication devices can be used to access online and utilize online shopping, and it is more convenient for users. In addition, by providing shopping and service information specific to each location, it is possible to provide convenience to the consumers according to their locations. In addition, it provides scarcity of information as well as location, thereby increasing consumers' desire to purchase. In this study, we investigated the effect of scarcity on the Purchase intention of consumers in location-based services. The steps of scarcity are: first, a step without scarcity, Second, providing time limit information, Third, providing quantity limitation information, Fourth, the experiment was designed to provide time and quantity limitation, and 4 groups were analyzed through experimental stimuli The purpose of this study is to verify the moderating effect of the dependent variable on the degree of scarcity by adding 'ubiquity', 'interactivity' and 'privacy' which are characteristics of location-based service. As a result of the analysis, scarcity of time and scarcity of quantity limitation scarcity stimuli showed a moderating effect on ubiquity, interactivity and consumer's purchase intention, and these variables also directly or indirectly affected positively. Consumer confidence was found to have a negative effect on consumers' purchase intentions.

Implementation of Quantity Estimation Database based on Efficiency Analysis of Quantity Information about BIM(Building Information Modeling) of Reinforced Concrete Structure through the Case Study (사례연구를 통한 RC구조 BIM에서의 물량정보 효율성 분석기반 물량산출 데이터베이스 구축)

  • Cho, Young-Sang;Bae, Jun-Seo;Kim, Yu-Ri
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 사례연구를 통하여 RC구조 BIM에서의 물량정보 획득의 효율성을 분석하고 이를 기반으로 BIM 프로세스 환경에서의 철근 및 콘크리트 물량산출을 위한 데이터베이스를 구축하여 현장 시공단계에서의 공정 및 물량관리의 협업단계를 가능하도록 하는 철근 Sorting 시스템에 대한 연구를 목적으로 한다. 기존의 건설, 건축분야에서의 정보는 기호적 언어와 2차원 기반의 도면 정보체계를 통해 표현되었지만, BIM 기술을 통해 건물의 실제 형상과 정보를 가지는 3차원 기반의 정보체계로의 변화와 함께 컴퓨터 데이터베이스 내에서 프로젝트에 포함된 모든 정보를 저장하고, 다양한 형태로 필요에 따라 정보를 표현할 수 있게 변화하고 있다. 견적 및 시공을 위한 RC구조설계단계에서의 배근 모델은 협업을 위한 객체 정보의 획득 및 추출이 중요하지만 현재 상용되고 있는 BIM도구에서는 현재까지 미흡한 체계를 이루고 있다. 본 논문에서는 구조설계를 기반으로 배근된 BIM 구조모델 사례를 통하여 기존 BIM도구에서의 물량 정보획득 효율성 분석을 기반으로 객체들의 데이터베이스 구축을 통한 철근 Sorting 시스템 구축 연구를 통하여 협업단계에서의 체계적 물량정보 관리를 가능하도록 하였다.

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