• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information of Small and Medium Enterprises

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A Study on the International Competitiveness of Korea′s Information and Telecommunication Industry (정보통신 산업의 국제 경쟁력 분석)

  • 지경용;강신원
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.364-373
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    • 1998
  • This study examines the international competitiveness of the Korean information and telecommunication industry by using competitiveness index such as the RCA index, the Trade Specialization index, and the Total Factor Productivity. The results of this study show that the industry's competitiveness slightly decreases since 1995, but not its the total factor productivity. In conclusion, the industry has kept the competitiveness over all. Therefore, to keep or improve the competitiveness continuously, the industry is required the government's intensive investment and administrative support. And the industry should bring up by venture and small-medium-size-enterprises to have great economic impacts on other industries. Also, the increasing production and export promoting policy will be enhance the industry and improve nation's balance of trade.

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A Study for Developing Diagnosis Model of Global Innovation Capabilities of SMEs (중소기업 글로벌 혁신역량 진단 모형 개발 연구)

  • Roh, Dong-Gi;Roh, Hyun Sook;Choi, Yun-Jeong;Seo, Jong-Hyen
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, due to the instability of the domestic market, global competition is intensifying in the current situation of global capacity building of SMEs for the purpose of developing a diagnostic indicator placed on the purpose. In this model, the results of applying several companies overall global innovation pilot enterprises and non-rated global innovative companies awarded significant difference between the score and the ability to believe the show. Non-global innovation companies, the relative firm size factor and R&D investment and patent number of factors are lacking appeared shone This is a common small business nature of the majority of companies small and R&D investment, the absolute amount is insufficient to reflect that, but the global innovator in the case of firm size and the relatively large amount of investment that never shows.

The Effect of Global Marketing Capabilities on Export Outcomes of Korean Startup Firms (스타트업 기업의 국제마케팅역량이 수출성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Soo Kyung;Kim, Mun Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.66 no.8
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2016
  • This study is to explore the ways to increase the export performance of start-up companies, as opportunities are rising along with more companies entering the global market. Thus the study analyzed the factors affecting export performance of the start-up company by mainly looking at the international marketing capabilities of enterprises type of marketing strategy and internal environmental capabilities. The following were derived as factors for marketing 4P strategy: innovation of product, flexibility of export price, differentiation of distribution channels, diversity of promotional activities, and positive-ness of promotion. For internal capabilities of enterprises, innovation of CEO, initiative of CEO, risk susceptibility of CEO, information power of export market, and information power of competitor were derived as factors. Two types of performances were considered for export performance, financial and non-financial. Among innovation of product and risk susceptibility of CEO the non-financial performance of export performance, and only differentiation of distribution channels of marketing 4p strategy the financial performance. It showed that since performance was different depending on the entrepreneurship of the CEO, only innovative products differentiated from small and medium enterprises. risk susceptibility of CEO increased export outlook by corporate acknowledgment and image, creation of potential customers, and financial performance affected only differentiation in distribution channel rather than entrepreneurial spirit, information power, or organizational flexibility because of short business career and insufficient period enough to gain trust. Therefore, start-up companies need to improve their non-financial export performance by increasing innovation of product and risk susceptibility of the CEO. The companies need to widen the differentiation of distribution channels in the financial export performance.

The Effects of External Search Strategy on Innovation Performance: In the Context of Korean SMEs (외부 정보 탐색 전략이 혁신 성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구: 한국 중소기업을 대상으로)

  • Sim, Jeong Eun;Lim, Mi-Hee
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2019
  • This paper seeks to explore the effects of search strategies on innovation performance in the context of small and medium enterprises. The empirical results of 3,398 Korean SMEs demonstrate that there is a substitutive relationship between search depth and search width, and this substitutive relationship is weakened when a firm possesses collaboration experience. Furthermore, although these two types of search enhance innovation performance, the impact of search depth is greater than that of search width. The positive effect of search width on innovation performance is weakened when the firm adopts formal information protection mechanisms.

Importance Analysis of ESG Management Diagnosis Items for Small and Medium-sized Logistics Companies (중소·중견 물류기업 ESG 경영 이행 진단항목 중요도 분석)

  • Wonbae Park;Maowei Chen;Jayeon Lee;Kyongjun Yun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2024
  • ESG management has garnered significant recognition as a crucial concern across all global industries. Within the logistics sector, there is a growing awareness of the importance of ESG management. However, active engagement in ESG practices remains predominantly confined to large corporations, leaving small and medium-sized logistics companies lagging in their comprehension and implementation of ESG principles. Previous studies have consistently underscored the necessity of establishing ESG management guidelines. Furthermore, there has been a call to determine the relative weights assigned to various ESG implementation evaluation criteria, taking into account the distinctive attributes of each category of logistics company. This study endeavors to ascertain the weightings of ESG implementation evaluation items for different types of logistics companies by employing the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methodology. The framework of evaluation is based on the evaluation items outlined in prior research, particularly focusing on ESG management guidelines tailored for small and medium-sized logistics companies. The findings of the analysis reveal distinct prioritizations across different sectors within the logistics industry. For maritime logistics companies, the environment emerges as the foremost concern, followed by society, information disclosure, and governance. Conversely, land transportation companies prioritize society, followed by governance, environment, and information disclosure. In the warehousing sector, environment takes precedence, followed by society, information disclosure, and governance. Comprehensive logistics firms, on the other hand, prioritize the environment, followed by information disclosure, society, and governance. Such guidelines are pertinent for regulatory bodies and industry stakeholders seeking to assess ESG practices within these enterprises. Moreover, this research contributes to the body of knowledge available to domestic small and medium-sized logistics companies, aiding them in effectively navigating and implementing ESG management principles.

Standardization Model Development and its Effect Analysis for Effective Available Stock Management Process of Automobile Parts Manufacturing Industry using the ERP System (ERP시스템을 이용한 자동차부품 제조업의 효율적인 가용재고관리 프로세스에 대한 표준화 모델 개발 및 효과분석)

  • Yoon, Kyung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to develop a standardization model for available stock management process among the entire Enterprise Resource Planning System modules of Automobile Parts Manufacturing Industry. The standardization model system is constructed through the phased method based on the development methodology of information establishment suggested by the Small and Medium Business Administration and Korea Technology and Information Promotion Agency for Small & Medium Enterprises. The standardization model is to develop the process modules of ordering management, storing management, delivering management, and stock management for available stock management process. The study will help the manufacturing business and related IT business which want to construct available stock management process under the ERP system to establish the system more effectively by applying the standardization model and also will provide them with construction availability and reliability. By application of this study results, the businesses will not only prevent the excessive possession of raw materials and products and reserve adequate and steady stock but also will check real-time stock, observe customer due date, decrease over-production and reduce stock cost.

Project Management for the Productivity Improvement of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs): Industrial Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing Enterprises (중소기업 생산성 향상을 위한 기계설비 제작 프로젝트 관리: 산업기계설비 제조기업을 중심으로)

  • Song, Youngmin;Jeong, Jongpil;Park, Byungjun
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, it was found that most of the machinery facilities problems generated by clients could be prevented in advance by systematically managing the mechanical equipment production process of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) that produce machinery facilities. Major point of this process is to establish an operating system that corresponds to reality of facility manufacturers as it represents 63% of machinery facilities problems that occur in customers and is a task that needs to be solved most intensively. Technical issues account for 23% of machinery facilities problems occurring at the client's companies and should be approached from a long-term perspective as they are directly related to the technical capabilities of the manufacturers. Organizational problems account for 14% of machinery facilities problems occurring in customer companies, and can change depending on the relationship of members and the nature of the human being, such as morality and motivation. In addition, we propose the establishment of an Internet-based production process management platform for smooth and efficient transfer of information between customers and machinery facilities manufacturers.

An Survey Study on the Information Promotion Policies for the Small and Medium Enterprises (중소기업 정보화 촉진방안에 관한 연구)

  • 정석찬;엄동환;김재호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.17-37
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    • 2003
  • 최근 기업의 환경은 인터넷 및 네트워크의 보급에 의하여 개방화 및 기업간 연계가 중요시되고 있다. 이러한 기업 환경을 구현하기 위해서는 산업 전체의 정보화가 필수적이다. 이러한 정보화 추진은 자본력과 인력을 보유한 대기업에서는 자율적으로 추진되고 있지만, 우리나라 기업의 $99.7\%$를 차지하는 중소기업에서는 적극적인 추진이 어렵다. 따라서, 우리정부에서는 중소기업의 정보화 촉진을 위한 다양한 정책을 제공하고 있다. 중소기업에서의 정보화 추진에는 여러 가지 요인이 있지만, 이 중 가장 중요하게 인식되는 것이 최고경영자의 추진 의지이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 중소기업의 정보화 촉진 방안을 최고경영자의 추진 의지를 향상시키는 관점에서 고찰하였다. 이를 위하여 중소기업의 정보화 촉진을 위한 다양한 방안에 대하여 문헌 조사를 통하여 검토하였다.

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The Influence of Structural and Relational Social Capital on Innovative Culture and Behaviour in SMEs (구조적.관계적 사회적자본이 혁신문화와 행위에 미치는 영향: 중소기업사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jong Moo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.227-238
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    • 2013
  • Although several studies show close relationships between social capitals and their performances, a little is known about specific social capitals and their effects on organizational culture and behaviour leading to their innovative outcomes within small and medium sized enterprises(: SMEs). This study examines some dimensions of social capitals and their influences on creating innovative culture and employees' behaviour. The importance of these are regarded as an imperative for SMEs to overcome the inequality of financial leverage and competitive power over resources. For the empirical analysis, survey data were collected from 51 domestic SMEs and analyzed by partial least squares(: PLS) that is one of popular structural modeling and multi-variate projection techniques to latent variables. The findings confirm a positive support of social capitals and their influences on the innovative culture and bahaviour. This result implies that managing the capability of social capitals is important for SMEs to develop the innovative culture and bahaviour and create a competitive advantage.

DEA Models and Application Procedure for Performance Evaluation on Governmental Funding Projects for IT Small and Medium-sized Enterprises with Exogenously Fixed Variables of Corporate Competency (기업역량을 고려한 외생고정변수를 갖는 IT중소기업 정부자금지원정책 성과평가를 위한 DEA모형 및 활용절차)

  • Park, Sung-Min;Kim, Heon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5B
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    • pp.364-378
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    • 2008
  • Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) models can be used for performance evaluation on governmental funding projects for IT small and medium-sized enterprises associated with multiple-outputs/multiple-inputs. In order to enhance the accuracy of DEA efficiency scores, DEA models with exogenously fixed variables are required where the corporate competency is taken into account. Additionally, it is necessary to use multiple DEA basic as well as extended models so as to relax the restriction on the performance evaluation to relying on a single DEA model. In this study; 1)a DEA data structure is designed including exogenously fixed variables representing corporate asset, revenue and the number of employees at the point in time that the governmental funding project concerned is initiated; 2)DEA basic as well as extended models are established according to the DEA data structure presented abovementioned; and 3)a case study is illustrated with an empirical testbed dataset. As for the DEA basic models, CCR, BCC, Super-efficiency model are adopted. The DEA extended models are developed based on the models associated with noncontrollable and nondiscretionary variables. In the case study, it is explained a comparison of DEA models and also major numerical outcomes such as efficiency scores, ranks derived from each DEA model are integrated using Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) weights. Performance significance with DEA efficiency scores between technical categories are tested based not only on parametric but also nonparametric single-factor analysis of variance method.