• 제목/요약/키워드: Information of Small and Medium Enterprises

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중소기업 이업종교류회의 효율적 운영 방안 (A case study on revitalization scheme for hybrid business association)

  • 박노국;안관영
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 강원도에 위치한 기업과 지자체 및 지역대학간 실시되고 있는 중소기업 이업종 교류회의 활동방향에 대해 연구하였다. 본 연구에서는 일본에서 활발하게 실시되고 있는 이업종 교류회가 우리나라에서도 발전하기 위해서는 중소기업뿐만 아니라 지역에 있는 기관들이 중소기업 발전을 위해 유기적인 관계를 갖고 상생을 위해 발전할 수 있도록 제안하였다. 특히 지역 대학이 이업종 교류회의 중심에 서서 중소기업이 요구하는 애로기술, 경영, 디자인 등을 지원할 경우에 교류회의 발전 속도는 매우 빠르게 진행될 것이다. 본 논문은 강원도라는 지역적인 한계를 갖고 있으며, 앞으로 전국적인 이업종교류회 발전에 대해 연구 조사를 실시하여 발전 방안을 모색하고자 한다.

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네트워크 기업의 정보기술 아키텍처 프레임워크 연구 (A Study on ITA(Information Technology Architecture) Framework for Networked Enterprises)

  • 김덕현
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2008
  • Networked enterprise (NE) is an organization of independent companies that collaborate with each other temporary or permanently for accomplishing common goals. The USA and EU have been developing principal concepts, techniques, and solutions to enhance the competitiveness of traditional industries including small-and-medium enterprises (SMEs). In Korea, however, implementation as well as R&D of NE is very few, which we believe comes from lack of understanding on Its meaning and lack of effective information systems for it. This paper is to suggest an Enterprise Architecture (EA) framework or reference model of NE and an Information Technology Architecture (ITA) of NE. The EA framework will help stakeholder of NE (e,g., policy makers, members of NE, IT solution providers, and researchers) understand structural and behavioral characteristics of NE. The ITA will be used as a guideline of developing information systems for NE that is essential for spreading networked business models, The focus of this paper is not on logical-level design but on conceptual-level modeling of NE. As verification of the suggested framework and architecture is still required, so we'll apply them to various manifestations of NE, e.g., dynamic supply chain, vertical integration of extended enterprises, and P2P-style virtual enterprises.

A Study focused on how Korean IT Service Firms were financially impacted since the restrictions on participation of large firms

  • Choi, Hyun-Taek;Ryu, Gab-Sang
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.395-405
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    • 2019
  • The government has strengthened the system of restricting participation of large corporations to limit participation in national information system construction projects and to increase participation of SME software companies. This study analyzes the financial performances of small and medium sized IT firms in Korea three years prior and 3 years after the restrictions on participation of large firm. A sample of 121 small and medium-sized IT services firms were classified into 3 groups and statistical techniques (T-test and one-way ANOVA) were used for the purpose of the analysis. In the three years after the restriction of participation of large corporations, the total assets and sales of the medium and small IT service firms were positive, but the operating profit and net profit were negative. There were many worries about the introduction of the restriction on the participation of large corporations, but many were stabilized. However, the negative impact was more pronounced for SMEs. Therefore, the reduction effect of SME IT service companies is different from the first legislative purpose of enforcing the restriction system of large enterprises, so we propose to revise the policy.

기업가지향성과 기업자원이 기술혁신성과와 기술혁신 양면성에 미치는 영향; 동적역량의 매개효과 중심으로 (Effects of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Firm's Resources on Technological Innovation Performance and Ambidextrous Innovation; with Meditation Effects of Dynamic Capabilities)

  • 이완재;임왕규
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.133-150
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    • 2017
  • 국내외 시장 환경의 변화가 심화되고 제품의 수명주기가 짧아지는 시대적인 변화를 감안할 때, 차별적인 기술혁신역량을 확보하는 것은 기업의 생존을 결정짓는 매우 중요한 요인이 된다. 본 연구에서는 중소기업의기술혁신의 성과를 단기적측면의 기술혁신성과와 장기적측면의 기술혁신 양면성으로 구분하여, 이러한 성과에 영향을 미치는 동적역량의 매개효과를 연구하고자 한다. 실증분석을 위해 국내 전기, 전자, IT, 바이오 등 연구개발을 수반하는 업종의 중소기업 219개를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 동적역량이 기술혁신성과와 탐험적 혁신과 활용적 혁신을 포함하는 기술혁신 양면성의 매개효과 검증을 위해 병렬다중매개분석을 수행하였다. 본 연구를 통해 국내 중소기업의 다차원적 특성이 동적역량 결정과정에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 확인하고, 성공적인 기술혁신을 위한 기업의 동적역량 관리 방안에 대한 시사점을 제시함으로써 동적역량에 대한 이해를 높이고 국내 중소기업 경영자들의 실무에 도움을 주고자 한다.

Customized ERP System: An Alternative Solution for Small and Medium Business Firms

  • 김규찬;김상욱
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.287-298
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    • 2010
  • As business needs are accelerating exponentially due to globalization and other market forces, companies regardless of its size need data which can operate flexibly and rapidly across disappearing physical and organizational borders. To meet the growing Enterprise Resource Planning [ERP] needs for small and medium sized firms, large ERP vendors have introduced new and inexpensive products to these markets. They can customize to businesses of all sizes as long as they have the need for the services and the budget to support the system. Based on the observations in this research, most ERP vendors, regardless of their size, are now focusing more on improving the implementation curve and reporting capabilities through compartmentalizing business applications along industry verticals. Also ERP systems are becoming more open thereby consultants and subject matter experts now have the opportunity to create modules based upon verticals to form a best-of-breed ERP implementation. of enterprises.

SSM 사업조정을 위한 중소유통사업자의 경쟁취약요인 분석 (An analysis of small-medium retailers' vulnerable factors in competition with SSM)

  • 김순태;김상욱
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.686-693
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    • 2011
  • 중소유통업에 종사하는 대부분의 사람들은 가정의 생계수단으로 오랜 세월동안 동네 상권에 자리잡고 외부의 큰 영향 없이 자생적 사업을 수행해 왔다. 그러나 제품에 대한 소비자 욕구의 다양화, 삶의 질 향상 등에 따른 사업 환경의 변화는 유통시장에도 많은 변화를 가져오게 되었다. 대기업 지분의 대형할인 마트가 우후죽순처럼 생겨나면서 전통재래시장 및 골목슈퍼 등은 생존의 위기에 직면하게 되었다. 이에 정부에서는 전통시장 및 골목상권 살리기에 많은 예산지원을 하고 있으나 최근 골목상권에 대기업의 SSM(직영점, 가맹점 형태)이 생기면서 대기업과 중소상인 간 갈등과 지역적 마찰이 지속되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 대형 SSM의 사업조정을 위한 정책 대안 차원에서 영세중소유통업체의 경쟁요인 분석을 시도하였다.

한국중소기업의 전자무역시스템 활용상의 장애요인과 성과분석에 관한 실증적 연구 (A Empirical Study on the Obstructive Factors and Performance of Using e-Trade Service System for Korean Small and Medium Enterprises)

  • 정재은;배명렬;문희철
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.19-39
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 지난 2009년부터 시행해 온 전자무역시스템 서비스의 활용상 장애요인과 성과를 한국 중소기업을 대상으로 실증적으로 분석한 연구이다. u-TradeHub 서비스는 시스템 구축 및 개통 이후 무역업체는 물론 무역업과 연계하여 업무를 이행하는 각 관세사 및 운송회사 등을 통해 이용되고 있는데, 아직까지 당초 기대효과에는 부합하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 중소기업을 대상으로 전자무역시스템 활용 현황에 대해 알아보고, 이용 상의 실무적 장애요인을 파악하여 궁극적으로는 전자무역시스템의 활용을 향상시키는 방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 본 연구 결과에 따르면 실제로 장애요인은 전자무역시스템 활용에 저해하는 요인으로 존재 및 작용하고 있으며, 그 중 시스템적 장애요인이 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 장애요인으로 작용하고 있어, 현 시스템의 개선안을 시급히 강구할 필요성이 있다.

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Non-Bank Lending to Firms: Evidence from Korean Firm-Level Data

  • Lee, Mihye
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to examine the determinants of non-bank depository institutions (non-bank financial corporations) lending to firms. The paper aims to contribute to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence from firm-level data and unveiling factors related to access to non-bank financial corporations by firms. Research design, data, and methodology - We used the data on borrowing by firms from CRETOP from years 2008 to 2011. Using the manufacturing industry, we examined what firm-level characteristics explained the increase in borrowing from non-bank financial corporations rather than the banks. Results - Analyzing the firm-level data from 2008 to 2011, we found that firms were more likely to borrow from non-bank financial insti­tutions as the size of the firm increases, implying that large firms have more access to non-bank financing than small and medium-sized firms. In addition, it also showed that small and medium-sized firms moved to non-bank financial corporations for loans. Conclusion - Non-bank depository institutions are not a sub­stitute for bank lending to firms. More specifically, they replace bank lending to firms mostly for large firms rather than small and medium-sized firms. Also, collateral and other firm-level characteristics do not matter in accounting for non-bank lending to firms.

중소기업의 효율적 데이터 품질관리를 위한 스크럼 기반 표준관리 방안 : 'I'사 물류서비스 적용 사례 (Investigation on the Scrum-based Standard Management for Efficient Data Quality Control of Small-sized Companies : A Case Study on Distribution Service of Company 'I')

  • 김태윤;김남규;손용락
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.83-105
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    • 2010
  • The competence of enterprise for managing information is evaluated not by the amount of information but by the quality of information such as response time, data consistency, and data correctness. The degradation of data quality is usually caused by the inappropriate process of managing the structure and value of stored data. According to the recent survey on the actual condition of data quality management, the correctness and consistency of data appeared to be the most problematic area among the six criteria of data quality management such as correctness, consistency, availability, timeliness, accessibility, and security. Moreover, the problem was more serious in case of small and medium-sized companies than large enterprises. In this paper, therefore, we attempt to propose a new data quality control methodology for small and medium-sized companies that can improve the correctness and consistency of data without consuming too much time and cost. To adopt the proposed methodology to real application immediately, we provided some scripts for as-is analysis and devised automation tools for managing naming rules of vocabulary, terminology, and data code. Additionally, we performed case study on the distribution service of a small-sized company to estimate the applicability of our tool and methodology.

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Innovation Capabilities and Small and Medium Enterprises' Performance: An Exploratory Study

  • ALI, Hazem;HAO, Yunhong;AIJUAN, Chen
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.959-968
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    • 2020
  • Research underlined that Small and Medium Enterprises' performance is enhanced by different types of innovation capabilities. This research tends to present a comprehensive model to explain the relationship between innovation capabilities and SMEs' financial and operational performance. Specifically, this study tends to achieve three objectives: explores the set of product, process, organizational and marketing innovation capabilities possessed by owners/managers of SMEs and their impact on Chinese manufacturing SMEs' operational and financial performance dimensions, identify the determinants of innovation capabilities, and determine the contextual factors that moderate innovation capabilities and SMEs' performance. This research employed a qualitative research method using in-depth interviews with eight owners/managers of Chinese manufacturing SMEs. Research findings revealed that product and marketing innovation capabilities have a significant impact on SMEs' financial performance while process and organizational innovation capabilities positively influence SMEs' operational performance. The major determinants of innovation capabilities involved availability of sufficient organizational resources, entrepreneurial orientation, knowledge development and external networks. The contextual moderating factors on the relationship between innovation capabilities and SMEs' performance involved internal factors which are: SME size, SMEs' owner/manager work experience, entrepreneurial mindset; and external factors: market dynamism and cooperation strategies. This paper ends by drawing some concluding remarks and proposing future research avenues.