• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information input device

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Cow Residual Feed Intake(RFI) monitoring and metabolic abnormality prediction system using wearable device for Milk cow and Beef

  • Chang, Jin-Wook;Kwak, Ho-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, by using the cattle feed intake, rumination, and in heat monitoring technology, RFI (Residual Feed Intake) monitoring and wearable devices and PCs for predicting abnormalities in budding target web and smart A monitoring system using a phone application was designed and implemented. With the development of this system, the farmer is expected to increase economic efficiency. By analyzing the feed intake, it is possible to identify the difference between the recommended feed amount based on the cow's weight and the feed amount consumed by the cow, and it is expected that early detection of metabolic disorders (abnormality of metabolism) is possible. Farmers using the results of this thesis can distinguish the cows with the most efficient performance, and the 6-axis motion sensor signals input from the wearable device attached to the cow's skin (neck) and the microphone attached to the wearable device. It is possible to measure the cow's rumination and feed intake through the sound of the cow's throat. In the future, improvements will be made to measure additional vital signs such as heart rate and respiration.

A study on the effect of flow factors on the continuous use of metaverse content and devices (메타버스 콘텐츠와 디바이스의 지속이용에 플로우(flow) 요인이 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Park, Junhong;Lee, Junsang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.427-429
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    • 2022
  • Recently, metaverse technology is being used in various service industries such as games, entertainment, manufacturing, distribution, advertising, and education. Studies on the correlation between the continuous use of devices used in metaverse content are still insufficient. In order to be more immersed in the metaverse, it is necessary to develop a natural movement and an easy-to-use input device. Based on flow, this study was conducted on the topic of continuous use of metaverse contents and devices. The constituent factors of Flow, an independent variable, were set as sense of reality, immersion, and interaction. We intend to use the data of 500 male and female metaverse users for research through a survey institution. Among the flow factors that increase the continuous use of metaverse contents and devices, the factors that have the greatest influence were studied. Through the results of this study, it is intended to help establish the direction of the next-generation metaverse content and device industry.

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Design for reduction EMI of flyback switching power supply

  • Theirakul, Chaivat;Prempraneerach, Yothin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1891-1895
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    • 2003
  • Switch-mode power supplies (SMPS) have become a major source of conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI) which is the combination between differential mode (DM) noise and common mode (CM) noise. This paper presents the conducted EMI reduction approach in flyback switched mode power supply by rerouting for circuit balance to reduce common mode noise. And differential mode noise can be reduce by adding $c_x$ capacitor across the input power line, and passive element to the gate drive of switching device MOSFET to slow down the switching times. This combination of our approach is the effective way to reduce the conducted EMI and it is also a cost effective for product design

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A Study on the Development of Hard Disk Recoder and Remote Control Using Embedded Linux (임베디드 리눅스를 이용한 하드디스크 레코더 및 원격 제어 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Ho;Lee, Jong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2429-2431
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have designed a remote controlable HDR System using all embedded linux board. The system is composed of three parts - a HDR System, a PC client program for remote control and a Nameserver for registering and aquisition of the IP address. The system is built in an embedded board using a linux kernel. With the Linux the system can support networking and file system for a hard disk management In addition, the system embeds a web-server and a ftp-server for remote manipulation and file transfer. And the hardwares of the system are controlled by the linux device driver mechanism. MPEG1/2 technique is used to compress TV tuner signal and external analog video/audio signal. And compressed data is stored in a hard disk. The data stored in the system is accesable through lan or internet. And RTP protocol is used to enable the system to service live stream of instant video/audio input.

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Sleep Mode Detection for Smart TV using Face and Motion Detection

  • Lee, Suwon;Seo, Yong-Ho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.3322-3337
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    • 2018
  • Sleep mode detection is a significant power management and green computing feature. However, it is difficult for televisions and smart TVs to detect deactivation events because we can use these devices without the assistance of an input device. In this paper, we propose a robust method for smart TVs to detect deactivation events based on a visual combination of face and motion detection. The results of experiments conducted indicate that the proposed method significantly reduces incorrect face detection and human absence by means of motion detection. The results also show that the proposed method is robust and effective for smart TVs to reduce power consumption.

Brain-Operated Typewriter using the Language Prediction Model

  • Lee, Sae-Byeok;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.10
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    • pp.1770-1782
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    • 2011
  • A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a communication system that translates brain activity into commands for computers or other devices. In other words, BCIs create a new communication channel between the brain and an output device by bypassing conventional motor output pathways consisting of nerves and muscles. This is particularly useful for facilitating communication for people suffering from paralysis. Due to the low bit rate, it takes much more time to translate brain activity into commands. Especially it takes much time to input characters by using BCI-based typewriters. In this paper, we propose a brain-operated typewriter which is accelerated by a language prediction model. The proposed system uses three kinds of strategies to improve the entry speed: word completion, next-syllable prediction, and next word prediction. We found that the entry speed of BCI-based typewriter improved about twice as much through our demonstration which utilized the language prediction model.

Digital Camera Characterization Method under Multiple Illuminants (다중 광원에서의 디지털 카메라 특성화 방법)

  • Yoon, Chang-Rak;Cho, Maeng-Sub
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.871-874
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    • 2000
  • 디지털 카메라(Digital Camera)와 같은 휴대형 영상 입력 장치(Portable Image Input Device)는 스캐너 (Scanner)와 달리 3 차원의 피사체(Object)를 디지털 영상으로 생성할 수 있고 다양한 조명 환경(Illuminant)에서 사용할 수 있다는 이유로 많은 응용 분야에서 활발하게 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 정확한 색 재현(Color Reproduction)을 위한 기존의 디지털 카메라 특성화 방법(Digital Camera Characterization Method)은 생성된 영상의 조명 정보를 고려하지 않은 상태에서 색 변환 행렬을 생성하므로 다양한 조명 환경 변화에 대해 적응적으로 대처하지 못하는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 디지털 카메라가 생성하는 영상의 rgb 색도를 이용하여 색도 평면에 색도 다각형(Chromaticity Polygon)을 구성하고 각 색도 다각형들간의 포함 관계에 따라 조명 정보를 평가함으로써 조명색(Illuminant Color)의 변화에 따른 인간 시각 시스템(Human Visual System)의 색 불변성(Color Constancy)을 재현할 수 있는 디지털 카메라 특성화 방법을 제안한다.

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Customized Resource Collaboration System based on Ontology and User Model in Resource Sharing Environments

  • Park, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2018
  • Recently, various wearable personal devices such as a smart watch have been developed and these personal devices are being miniaturized. The user desires to receive new services from personal devices as well as services that have been received from personal computers, anytime and anywhere. However, miniaturization of devices involves constraints on resources such as limited input and output and insufficient power. In order to solve these resource constraints, this paper proposes a resource collaboration system which provides a service by composing sharable resources in the resource sharing environment like IoT. the paper also propose a method to infer and recommend user-customized resources among various sharable resources. For this purpose, the paper defines an ontology for resource inference. This paper also classifies users behavior types based on a user model and then uses them for resource recommendation. The paper implements the proposed method as a prototype system on a personal device with limited resources developed for resource collaboration and shows the effectiveness of the proposed method by evaluating user satisfaction.

Experimental Demonstration of 4×4 MIMO Wireless Visible Light Communication Using a Commercial CCD Image Sensor

  • Kim, Sung-Man;Jeon, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.220-224
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    • 2012
  • We report an experimental demonstration of $4{\times}4$ multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless visible light communications (VLC) using a charge-coupled device image sensor receiver instead of a photodiode receiver. An image sensor is a kind of digital camera, which is used in most mobile devices such as smart phones or laptop computers and a promising commercial candidate for a VLC receiver. The transmission distance of the experimental result is over 10 m, enough for most indoor communication applications. We expect that the MIMO VLC technique based on image sensor receivers can be widely used with the development of high-speed image sensors.

he Study of Input Interface Device on Windows Operating System Using Kinect Sensor (키넥트 센서를 이용한 윈도우즈 운영체제 입력 도구 인터페이스 연구)

  • Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Seong, Hong-Gi;Sin, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.199-200
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    • 2011
  • 키넥트(Kinect) 센서를 이용한 연구가 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 특히, 키넥트 센서는 2차원 칼라 영상 뿐만 아니라 2차원의 깊이(depth) 정보를 제공하므로 그 활용가치가 높다고 볼 수 있다. 현재 주목받고 있는 분야는 제어시스템 분야를 들 수 있으며, 인체 모션을 이용하여 특정 명령을 수행하거나 기계의 움직임을 제어할 수 있도록 하는 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 키넥트 센서를 이용하여 윈도우즈 운영체제의 키보드와 마우스를 하나로 통합하고 Window7 기반의 응용프로그램을 제어할 수 프로그램을 설계하여 다양한 입력 모션에 대한 패턴인식을 통하여 3차원 입력장치의 구현을 키넥트 기반으로 실현 가능한 것을 제시하고자 한다.

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