• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Sharing System

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The Normative Meaning of Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act(CISA) of 2015 (미국 사이버안보 정보공유법(CISA)의 규범적 의의)

  • Park, Sangdon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2017
  • The Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act(CISA) of 2015, enacted in December 2015, is one of the greatest achievements of cybersecurity legislation in the United States. The promotion of cybersecurity information sharing is one of the tasks to improve cybersecurity governance in Korea. So it is an important issue to be addressed in cybersecurity legislation in Korea in the near future. CISA has many implications for cybersecurity legislation in Korea. Nevertheless, it is difficult to find preceding research that explain the content of CISA and study its normative meaning in Korea. Therefore, in this paper, the contents of the CISA is identified and its normative meaning and implication is found in five categories: definition of terms, establishment of information sharing procedures and conditions, promotion of voluntary information sharing by the private sector, checks on the executive branch and report to the Congress, and other matters. CISA facilitates information sharing based on willingness, while eliminating the side effects that may arise in the information sharing process. It is necessary to appropriately apply the good points of CISA to the cybersecurity legal system in Korea.

Development the P-C-M Support System in Agricultural Facilities (농촌시설물 P-C-M 지원 시스템 개발)

  • Gim, Mi-Gyeong;Shin, Han-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hui;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2011
  • This study is developing the Web-based P-C-M support system in agricultural facilities to help the users actually utilizing the system. This system can help the people accept the information and sharing the communication. P-C-M support system is the process in procurement, construction and maintenance. In conclusion, P-C-M support system is expected to the contributed to the agricultural facilities information sharing and communication between the user and suppliers.

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Spatial Correlation-based Resource Sharing in Cognitive Radio SWIPT Networks

  • Rong, Mei;Liang, Zhonghua
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.3172-3193
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    • 2022
  • Cognitive radio-simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (CR-SWIPT) has attracted much interest since it can improve both the spectrum and energy efficiency of wireless networks. This paper focuses on the resource sharing between a point-to-point primary system (PRS) and a multiuser multi-antenna cellular cognitive radio system (CRS) containing a large number of cognitive users (CUs). The resource sharing optimization problem is formulated by jointly scheduling CUs and adjusting the transmit power at the cognitive base station (CBS). The effect of accessing CUs' spatial channel correlation on the possible transmit power of the CBS is investigated. Accordingly, we provide a low-complexity suboptimal approach termed the semi-correlated semi-orthogonal user selection (SC-SOUS) algorithm to enhance the spectrum efficiency. In the proposed algorithm, CUs that are highly correlated to the information decoding primary receiver (IPR) and mutually near orthogonal are selected for simultaneous transmission to reduce the interference to the IPR and increase the sum rate of the CRS. We further develop a spatial correlation-based resource sharing (SC-RS) strategy to improve energy sharing performance. CUs nearly orthogonal to the energy harvesting primary receiver (EPR) are chosen as candidates for user selection. Therefore, the EPR can harvest more energy from the CBS so that the energy utilization of the network can improve. Besides, zero-forcing precoding and power control are adopted to eliminate interference within the CRS and meet the transmit power constraints. Simulation results and analysis show that, compared with the existing CU selection methods, the proposed low-complex strategy can enhance both the achievable sum rate of the CRS and the energy sharing capability of the network.

A Study on the Factors Influencing Job Information Sharing among Junior College Students (대학생들의 취업정보 공유에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Rosa;Kim, Seonghee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.53-75
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a survey was conducted with 385 students in a junior college, where jobs and field education are emphasized, to identify the factors affecting job information sharing. The structural equation modeling was adopted to analyze the collected data. The most influential factor to the sharing was cultural factor, which was affected by the organizational culture promoting job information sharing, the leadership of top manager, and the appropriate compensation system. The results from this study can be used as important basic data for activating job information sharing among junior college students.

A Study on the How IT Governance Decision Making Knowledge Sharing between CEO and CIO Influences the Effectiveness of the Information Systems (IT 거버넌스 의사결정 영역에 대한 CEO와 CIO의 지식공유 정도가 정보시스템 효과성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Sun;Hong, Shin-Hye;Lee, Jae-Bum
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.129-156
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    • 2008
  • This study empirically tested a research model and hypothesis extracted and based on IT governance and knowledge sharing theories. In this study we targeted CIO and IS managers to find the effects of the degree of knowledge sharing between CEO and CIO regarding five areas of IT governance decision-making: IT principles, IT architecture, IT infrastructure, business application needs, and IT investment and prioritization, on IT and business alignment. Additionally we studied the effects of business alignment on the effectiveness of information systems. Results showed that the degree of knowledge sharing in CEO and CIO on IT principles, IT infrastructure, IT investment and prioritization had a positive influence on IT and business alignment, ultimately showing a positive influence on the effectiveness of information systems. This research has shown that fording the preferable relationship between IT and business affected by performing high quality decision making based on knowledge sharing and consequently it also is a basis to provide a positive influence to the effectiveness of the information system.

A Semantic Web-enabled Woo System for Ontology Construction and Sharing (온톨로지 생성과 공유를 위한 시맨틱 웹 기반 위키 시스템)

  • Kim Hyun-Joo;Choi Joong-Min
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.703-717
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    • 2006
  • The Semantic Web has the objective of developing universal media in which machine-processable semantic information can be represented and shared, and it is therefore important to distribute ontologies that represent this kind of semantic information to the Web and make them available to multiple parties. However, the current ontology authoring tools are not operating on the Web, which makes it difficult to distribute ontologies directly to the Web and to create and edit them collaboratively with other people. This paper proposes a framework that facilitates the ontology construction and sharing, realizing easy distribution of ontologies to the Web. Wiki is one of the frameworks for collaborative construction and sharing of knowledge on the Web, and Wiki contents consist of natural language texts and simple markup language for visualization. For better collaboration in creating and sharing ontologies, this paper suggests the Semantic Wiki that embodies the Semantic Web features to the existing Wiki system. The Semantic Wiki framework facilitates the collaboration in ontology co-authoring and sharing for people, and at the same time, makes it possible for the agent software to easily manage the ontology information. Eventually, the Semantic Wiki system accomplishes various tasks including the semantic view, the semantic navigation, and the semantic query.

The impact of technology on resource sharing (정보기술이 자원공유에 미치는 영향)

  • 이영자
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.22
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    • pp.205-244
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    • 1995
  • Originally the concept of the traditional resource sharing has been discussed in the context of bibliographic materials, and has been labor-intensive and high-cost activities. The technology has had a great impact on such pattern of the resource sharing, and has expanded the limited scope of the traditional concept into the sharing of library information in the levels of local, regional and national systems, and expertise, materials, facilities, equipments and personnels of the library system. While the traditional circulation service as a basic method to share library materials by users can provide the resource to a single person at a time, the electronic resource can be shared, by multi-users at a time anytime anywhere. The maximization of the electronic resource sharing requires that publishing process should be fundamentally changed and articles, books, chapters, speech manuscripts, music scores, maps, sound, and other formats of materials should be prepared in machine readable format. This study examined the positive effects of the technology on the resource sharing, but not investigate the concrete and complex problems as to the cost, guidelines, detailed procedures, design details, and intellectual properties and protection involved in the resource sharing. Some findings extracted from the study can be summarized as follows; (1) ILL will lose its meaning as a method to share the materials if they are all in the electronic format and the phrase 'networked information resource' becomes omnipresent. (2) The technology keeps on changing the concept of resource sharing. Today, the scope of resource sharing not only encompasses the sharing of the primary and secondary materials but also the sharing of the processings(eg. cataloging), expertise, user education, special facilities, and the integrated automated library systems. (3) The sharing of the networked resource will be a method to provide better services for library users in the low cost. (4) The a n.0, pplication of the technology to the resource sharing should be focus on the method which allows an end-users to do the direct access to the needed materials, and to be delivered the primary document as soon as possible.

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A Study on the Necessity for the Standardization of Information Classification System about Construction Products

  • Hong, Simhee;Yu, Jung-ho
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2017
  • The widespread dissemination of the green building certification system has led to the ongoing development of information management technologies with the aim to effectively utilize construction product information. Among them, a data crawling technology enables to collect the data conveniently and to manage large volumes of construction product information in Korea and overseas. However, without a standardized classification system, it is difficult to efficiently utilize information, and problems such as an additional work for classifying information or information-sharing errors. Therefore, this study suggests to present a necessity for the standardization of the information classification system through expert interviews, and to compare construction product classification systems in Korea and overseas. This study is expected to present a necessity for the effective management of construction product information and the standardization of information-sharing with regard to various construction certifications.

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Ontology-based Sensor Network Information Sharing

  • Lee, Jiapei;Lee, Hyun-chang;LIU, Xiao-wen;Yan, xuebo;Jin, Chan-Yong;Shin, Seong-yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2016
  • The difficulty of "information sharing", "information reusing" issues happening in Wireless Sensor Network is due to the heterogeneity of the application environment, data processing, communication protocol etc. Based on the introduction of the Ontology theory, though analyzing the sensor characteristic a general type of sensor ontology contains the definition of concept, frame structure and OWL design was proposed from the standpoint of sensor observation. The paper expounded a system framework of the domain ontology through the expansion of knowledge base on the general sensor could achieve the information sharing and reuse by semantic communication between the general sensor ontology and user. The research of this method would bring new idea to the semantic sensor network construction.

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Role of Information Sharing on the Impact of Foreign Banks' Penetration on Banking Competition

  • ZOHREHVAND, Azadeh;IBRAHIM, Saifuzzaman;HABIBULLAH, Muzafar Shah;YUSOP, Zulkornain;MAZLAN, Nur Syazwani
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.707-715
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    • 2020
  • Globalization has led to an increase in foreign banks' penetration. It is argued that the presence of foreign banks may affect the banking sector of the host countries in several ways including their competition level. It is mentioned that the presence of the foreign banks could heightened the level of competition in the banking sector. Nonetheless, the impact of the foreign banks on competition could be influenced by the degree of information sharing in the banking industry. This study investigates the role of information sharing in moderating the impact of foreign bank penetration on host banking sector competition in selected developing countries. We employ panel data samples of 54 developing countries during the period from 1998 to 2016. The estimation is carried out using the two-step system of the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) regression technique. This technique is adopted due to its robustness to all forms of endogeneity. The findings of this study show that the presence of information sharing could affect the relationship between foreign banks' penetration and competition. They suggest that improvement in information sharing by a host country may help foreign banks to improve monitoring and reduce the moral hazard and adverse selection problem.