• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Providing

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The Effect of Providing Health and Safety Risk Information on the Subjective Health Status of Workers: Focusing on Workers using Protective Equipment (안전보건 위험요인에 관한 정보 제공이 근로자의 주관적 건강상태에 미치는 영향)

  • Jhang, Won Gi;Jung, Hye-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.363-371
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of information regarding health and safety risks on the subjective health status of workers using data from the Fifth Korean Working Conditions Survey. Methods: Among the survey respondents, 30,094 people classified as salaried workers, of which 8,513 (28.3%) used protective equipment. Results: Although the majority of workers using protective equipment reported being well-informed about safety and health risks, 15% of them were still insufficiently informed. Multivariate analyses have shown that the subjective health status of workers using protective equipment was significantly better if they received sufficient information. When the workers using protective equipment were classified by the kinds of hazards they were exposed to, the satisfaction of information was also significantly beneficial for the subjective health status of all groups. However, in workers who did not use protective equipment, information satisfaction did not appear to be a significant factor. Conclusion: These results suggest that when providing information on safety and health risks, it is necessary to focus on workers using protective equipment, for whom the effects of the policy are clearly expected.

Strategies for Establishing of the Systemic Collecting and Sharing of Food Risk Information (체계적인 식품 위해 정보 수집.공유 체계 구축 방안)

  • Choi, Sung-Rak
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.456-462
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    • 2007
  • Food safety has been a growing consumer concern over the last few decades, and remains a priority for consumers, the food industry, and regulatory agencies alike. Although consumer concern for food safety has increased, consumer confidence has decreased. The emphasis on food safety is related to that of preliminary risk management. The ability to collect and provide food risk information is a key element in enhancing the way food safety authorities protect consumers from risk. This review aims to investigate the current situations of international organizations, as well as several countries' systems for collecting and providing food risk information. Through the comparison and analysis of each system, this review proposes strategies to establish a systematic collecting of information and provision of infrastructure in Korea. To develop an information collection system suited to Korea's situation, it is necessary for Korea to strengthen interactions and cooperation with other trade partners through the enlargement of international networks. Such efforts on food risk communication should be made by providing high quality and clear information.

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A Study on Improvement of Personal Identity Proofing Service(PIPS) Based on Alternative Methods of Resident Registration Number (온라인에서 주민등록번호 대체수단 기반의 본인확인서비스의 개선 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jongbae
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2019
  • As online services become more and more popular due to the development of IT, non-face-to-face transactions are continuously increasing rather than face-to-face transactions. The personal identity proofing service(PIPS) based on the alternative method of the resident registration number is used for the purpose of confirming the identity of the other party on the Internet. However, in the case of the current PIPS, the personal information of the PIPS user is excessively provided to the online service provider. As a result, privacy problems of online users, shortage of choice of information providing options, and lack of differentiation of authentication methods are becoming problems. Therefore, this paper proposes a method to improve the PIPS based on the current resident registration number alternative method and to provide a method to differentiate the provision of excessive personal information. In the proposed method, we analyze trends and current status of overseas online PIPS in order to provide a method of providing differentiation of personal information and proposes an effective improvement method applicable to domestic.

An Adaptive Security Model for Dynamic Node Behaviour in MANETs

  • Anand, Anjali;Rani, Rinkle;Aggarwal, Himanshu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2861-2880
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    • 2018
  • Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) have become a viable platform owing to their potential of providing communication without any pre-existing infrastructure and central administrating authority. Mutual support and co-operation among nodes are prerequisites for performing functions in such networks. The scarcity of resources makes it economical for nodes to conserve their resources and misbehave by avoiding participation in the network. Therefore, a mechanism is required to detect and handle such misbehaving nodes and promote co-operation in the network. Existing techniques for handling misbehaving nodes focus only on their current behaviour without considering the antecedent behaviour of nodes. In real world, a node may dynamically change its behaviour in accordance to its requirements. Hence, an efficient mechanism is required for providing security against such misbehaviour. This paper proposes an Adaptive Security Model which contemplates the present as well as anterior behaviour of nodes for providing security against dynamic node behaviour. The adaptivity of the model is nested in its ability to requite well-behaving nodes and penalize misbehaving ones in conformity with their overall behaviour. Simulation results indicate the efficiency of proposed scheme in securing the network from the menace of dynamic behaviour of nodes.

Design and Implementation of e-Learn ing System with Dynamic Learn ing Contents Provision and Real-Time Assignment Evaluation (동적인 학습 내용 구성과 실시간 과제물 평가 기능을 가진 e-Learning 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim Jung-Sook;Lee Hee-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.5 s.37
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2005
  • In this Paper, we design and implement an e-Learning system with dynamic learning contents Providing and re-time assignment system. The learner can select the dynamic learning contents Providing environments with test and Quiz Phase according to the learners' characters and interest to improve the learning effects. Also, we develop the real-time assignment system which is composed of multiple choice and essay test and can provide the interaction between teacher and learner immediately.

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Design of Synchronization and T-STD Model for 3DTV Service over Hybrid Networks

  • Yun, Kugjin;Cheong, Won-Sik;Lee, Gwangsoon;Li, Xiaorui;Kim, Kyuheon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.838-846
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    • 2016
  • The objective of digital broadcasting has evolved from providing a plain video service to offering a realistic visual experience. Technologies such as 3DTV and UHDTV have been suggested to achieve this new objective by providing an immersive and stereoscopic visual experience. However, owing to the high bandwidth requirements of such services, the broadcasting industry has faced a challenge to find a new transport mechanism for overcoming the bandwidth limitation. The standardization organizations, the Advanced Television Systems Committee, Digital Video Broadcasting, and Telecommunications Technology Association, have been working on the integration of broadcasting and a broadband network (IP) to resolve the bandwidth issue of realistic video services. This paper introduces a frame-level timeline synchronization and transport system target decoder model for providing a stable 3DTV service over a hybrid network. The experimental results indicate that the proposed technologies can be successfully adopted as a reference model in a broadcast-broadband hybrid 3DTV service and other IP-associated hybrid broadcasting services.

A Study of Successful Implementation of Application Service Providing Based on the Perception of Small and Medium Corporations in Korea (국내 중소기업의 인식을 기반으로 한 성공적인 ASP 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 황재훈;박현지
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2002
  • This study evaluates the application sum providing(ASP) approach based on the perceptions of Koreas small and medium corporations, especially in the manufacturing industry. As considering the costs and risks of system implementation and maintenance, ASP would be a favorable alternative. Based on the survey of 25 cases, we found that as long as the level of perception on ASP is concerned, 80 percent of firms responded no or a little idea about the ASP service. Moreover the acceptance possibility of ASP service in the near future was less than 10 patent, and the primary reasons were found as follows: (1) lack of confidence regarding on the effect, (2) apprehension of data security, (3) issue of handling the existing employees, and (4) possibility of fee structure change after the implementation and stabilization. The guidelines to increase the recognition and successful implementation of ASP service in Korea are proposed.

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Creating Makerspaces in Nigerian Public Libraries as a Strategy for Attaining National Integration and Development

  • Aiyeblehin, James Afebuameh;Onyam, Ijeoma Dora;Akpom, Chinwendu Chizoba
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2018
  • The recognition of public libraries as development partners places an onus on public libraries to provide services that will enhance national integration and development. Whereas libraries have been known to provide information resources in various formats, recent developments around the world have shown that it is no longer enough to provide information to users. Users are being encouraged to become knowledge producers and not just consumers. In this regard, libraries are rethinking their strategies. One of the consequences of this, is the creation of makerspaces: a space for creating things within the library. This paper explores the prospects of makerspaces in Nigerian public libraries. The paper identified how makerspaces could lead to national development by providing access to technology, providing opportunity for users to work together thereby promoting unity and togetherness among the citizenry of a given society as well as providing an enabling environment for people to be creative. The paper argued that makerspaces in Nigerian public libraries will lead to increased patronage and users' satisfaction, change in perception of librarians by the public, promote synergy among citizens and result in economic development.