• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Productivity

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Framework of the CIM process for korean small business (한국 중소기업의 CIM화 개념틀)

  • 최인수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes computer-integrated manufacturing (CIM) systems as strategic information systems for business which play an important role in accelerating the speed of business, and develops a measure showing a degree of business tendency to be CIM which enables the business to check on its present status as far as CIM is concerned. It is well known that the productivity of knowledge workers is lower than that of other workers. Nowadays, a great deal of effort goes into the productivity improvement of knowledge workers. In this respect, this paper also develops a quantitative model for the productivity of knowledge workers. Finally, this paper deals with following four steps which our small business should follow through its process of CIM: [Step 1] Using expert knowledge; [Step 2] Invention of technological information; [Step 3] Feedback of factory information to the management; and, [Step 4] Accelerating the speed of business.

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AR-based 3D Digital Map Visualization Support Technology for Field Application of Smart Construction Technology

  • Song, Jinwoo;Hong, Jungtaek;Kwon, Soonwook
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.1255-1255
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    • 2022
  • Recently, research on digital twins to generate digital information and manage construction in real-time using advanced technology is being conducted actively. However, in the construction industry, it is difficult to optimize and apply digital technology in real-time due to the nature of the construction industry in which information is constantly fluctuating. In addition, inaccurate information on the topography of construction projects is a major challenge for earthmoving processes. In order to ultimately improve the cost-effectiveness of construction projects, both construction quality and productivity should be addressed through efficient construction information management in large-scale earthworks projects. Therefore, in this study, a 3D digital map-based AR site management work support system for higher efficiency and accuracy of site management was proposed by using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) in wide earthworks construction sites to generate point cloud data, building a 3D digital map through acquisition and analysis of on-site sensor-based information, and performing the visualization with AR at the site By utilizing the 3D digital map-based AR site management work support system proposed in this study, information is able to be provided quickly to field managers to enable an intuitive understanding of field conditions and immediate work processing, thereby reducing field management sluggishness and limitations of traditional information exchange systems. It is expected to contribute to the improvement of productivity by overcoming factors that decrease productivity in the construction industry and the improvement of work efficiency at construction sites.

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An Analysis of the Efficiency and Productivity of Domestic Construction Companies (국내 건설기업의 효율성 및 생산성 분석)

  • Joo, Su-Min;Lee, Suchul;Hong, Jong-Yi
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to measure the efficiency and productivity change of 30 domestic construction companies from 2010 to 2018 using data envelopment analysis(DEA) and Malmquist productivity index (MI). In particular, we used the number of employees, capital stock, and non-current assets as input variables, and sales and net income as ouput variables for the analysis. The dataset used for the analysis of efficiency and productivity changes is the employee profile and financial statements for the companies from 2010 to 2018. We found that the MI of the 30 companies is greater than one since 2013. This is because many years of TEC (Technical Efficiency Change) is greater than 1, which means that the productivity index increases as the TEC increases. In addition, the MI value was less than 1, which lowered the productivity of construction firms in 2018. The results of the study may help decision makers to find effective future management plans by analyzing the internal and external factors.

Productivity Changes in Korea Railway Lines Using MPI (MPI를 이용한 한국철도 노선별 생산성 변화 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Woong;Lee, Jin-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2010
  • This paper uses MPI (Malmquist Production Index) method to provide basic information and policy direction derived to improve the productivity. This can identify whether or not the railroad service have excellent services, if there are structural problem, in which sector is experiencing a degree of productivity, in which sector should be set targets to some degree. According to the result, the productivity of Korea railway lines is measured 1.1 both publicity and profitability aspects. Changes in production technology were the most important causes. Strategic planning should consider to increase the productivity such as modernization of facilities and equipment, cost savings, and increase in productivity of employee and rail cars.

Development and Evaluation of Business Productivity of Construction Integrated Management System based on ERP System (ERP 기반 건설통합관리시스템의 개발 및 업무생산성 평가)

  • 백명종
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 2001
  • New information technology contributes to raising of business productivity in many construction companies. The application of construction integrated management system is expected to save the time of decision-making in business management and shorten the closing account schedule. Construction Integrated Management System based on ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) system allows to control core business procedure by monitoring technique on real-time. In this paper, we achieves 10% raise up business productivity in site business area, and 30% raise up business productivity in head of nce business area by means of DW-CIMS (Daewoo Construction Integrated Management System)

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A Study of Crane Monitoring System for Container Crane (컨테이너 크레인의 CMS에 관한 연구)

  • 김영호;손정기;정동호;배종일;이권순;이만형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 1998
  • This paper is aimed to handle quick work for all the workers and to improve the productivity by adding more effective content in Crane Monitoring System. This contributing proportion of the increase of port productivity is more increasing concerning not only the port industry, but also all the informations of container crane which is the representative equipment by the rapid increase of the volume of freight of port. The basic of rapid service is the improvement of the productivity, the information of operation as to the productivity of crane for the quick handling within yard and especially the informations of breakdown and to handle breakdown as soon as possible has a greate effect on the increase of productivity.

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Development and Business Productivity of Construction Integrated Management System based on ERP System (ERP 기반 건설통합관리시스템의 개발 및 업무생산성 평가)

  • 한희석;백명종;배은화
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2001.08a
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2001
  • New Information Technology Contributes to raising of Business Productivity in many Construction Companies. The Application of Construction Integrated Management System is Expected to Save the time of decision-making in Business Management and shorten the Closing Account Schedule. Construction Integrated Management System Based on ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) System allows to Control core Business Procedure by Monitoring Technique on Real-time. In This Paper, We achieves 10% Raise up Business Productivity in Site Business Area, and 30% Raise up Business Productivity in Head Office Business Area by means of DW-CIMS (DAEWOO Construction Integrated Management System)

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A Simulation Model for Improving the Productivity of Container Handling in the Container Terminal

  • Park, Nam-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Wan;Park, Hyung-Rim;Kwon, Hae-Kyoung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2004
  • The productivity of container terminal is determined by its various operation methods. This paper aims at finding out the factors to enhance the productivity of container handling of quay crane, using simulation technique. Three levels of decision making in terminal operation, strategy, and tactics and operation are selected for defining parameters of simulation The result of the simulation and test shows that the significant factors to improve the productivity are the stack height of container, block dispersion and the distance in yard planning for shipment. Decision making in the operation level, however, is of significance in the mixed condition of strategic and tactical level. The result shows meaningful guidelines in decision making under strategic, tactical and operation level.

A Study for Monitoring Method of Crane (크레인의 모니터링 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 김영호;이영일;박종웅;배종일;김영식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.206-206
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    • 2000
  • This paper is ai ed to handle quick work for all the workers and to improve the productivity by adding more effective content in Crane Monitoring System. The contributing proportion of the increase of port productivity is more increasing concerning not only the port industry, but also all the informations of container crane which is the representative equipment by the rapid increase of the volume of freight of port. The basic of rapid service is the improvement of the productivity, the information of operation as to the productivity of crane for the quick handling within yard and especially the informations of breakdown and to handle breakdown as soon as possible has a great enect on the increase of productivity.

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The Productivity Improvement for Steel Framing Work Efficiency by Work Sampling and 5-minute Rating Technique

  • Chang, SooWon;Yi, June-Seong;Son, JeongWook
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2015
  • This study presents the results of our analysis and recommendations for process and productivity improvements. The project studied consists of a 5-story research building, with a structure of steel frames supporting concrete slabs. The observations focused on the analysis of the overall erection and framing process. The methods used for the analysis consisted in intensive visits on site, where construction processes were observed in term of resources, activities, durations, materials' handling procedures, and technology used. Back to the office, authors used the information captured to model the different trades' activities, using work sampling and 5-minute rating technique. The work sampling provides insight into the activity, hence allowing for process improvements. The productivity of various trades is strongly dependent on the organization of the work process and work site conditions. Improving the productivity of the entire project or company is not possible until everyone is committed to improvement.