• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Productivity

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비모수 프런티어 접근을 통한 ICT 효율성 분석 연구 (An Efficiency Analysis of Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) using Nonparametric Frontier Analysis)

  • 김창희;양홍석;김수욱
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2017
  • This study examines how specific technology from Information and Communications Technology (ICT)-which plays a critical role in increasing productivity by promoting a spread of technology across the society though the use of big data, mobile or wearable devices-impacts of the productivity of society and productivity of added values, respectively. The impact of technology was studied from the perspective of efficiency levels of input. In order to provide an analysis, we have categorized ICT into 16 specific technologies and have set the number of companies and number of employees each as an input factor while setting the respective output and the output of added values as an output factor. Afterwards, we have applied data envelopment analysis (DEA) which is a form of nonparametric frontier analysis and measured the productivity and efficiency of added values for each technology. According to the analysis results, there were 2 technologies by the CRS standards, and 3 technologies by the VRS standards that showed relative efficiency levels. We have also presented some efficiency improvement strategies for specific technologies that revealed relative inefficiency and offered a reference set and projection point. In addition, we provide an analysis on scale efficiencies (SE), diminishing returns to scale (DRS), and increasing returns to scale (IRS) of each ICT.

빅데이터 관리를 위한 데이터베이스 선정분석 (Selection Analysis of Databases to Manage Big Data)

  • 박승범;이상원;안현섭;정인환
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 2013
  • 빅데이터를 관리하기 위해서 사용하는 NoSQL은 두 가지 중요한 요소를 가지고 있다. 애플리케이션 프로그래머의 생산성을 높이는 것과 데이터 접근 성능을 높이는 것이다. 그러나, 많은 기업 현장에서는 이러한 바람직한 계획들이 철저히 고려되고 있지 않다. 빅데이터의 효과적이고 효율적인 관리와 분석을 위해서는 NoSQL 기술을 사용할지 말아야할지를 결정하기 전에, 애플리케이션 프로그래머의 생산성과 성능에 대한 기대를 충족시키기 위한 테스트를 필수적으로 수행해야한다. 본 논문에서는 프로그래머 생산성, 데이터 접근 성능, 위험 관리 등에 대해 연구하고자 한다.

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The Effect of Multiple Value Frames of IT Productivity on Business Performance

  • Kang, Taeg-Yong;Kwon, Do-Wan;Son, Eun-Il
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.203-218
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    • 2003
  • The ongoing debate over IT productivity has revealed paradoxical effects of IT. This study proposes that IT business value is paradoxical structured. IT impacts are not easy to generalize according to one perspective or paradigm. This study assumes multiplicity in the phenomenon of IT value and explores effects of these multiple interpretations. The study seeks to understand organizational performance. Hypotheses are developed to test the relationship between competing interpretations of IT value and organizational performance. The purpose of this study is to determine whether or not senior managers perceive IT value on the basis of divergent managerial value frames.

크레인 관리시스템의 모니터링 정보에 관한 연구 (A Study on Monitoring Information of The Grane Management System)

  • 배민성;이영구;박창현;배종일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1481-1482
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    • 2015
  • This paper is aimed to handle quick work for all the workers and to improve the productivity by adding more effective content in Crane Management System(CMS). The basic of rapid service is the improvement of productivity, the information of operation as to the productivity of crane for the quick handling within yard and especially the informations of breakdown and to handle breakdown as soon as possible has a great effect on the increase of productivity.

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스마트워크 환경에서 스마트 기기 활용에 따른 사용자 저항과 개인 생산성에 관한 연구 (A Study on User's Resist and Productivity Using Smart Device in the Smartwork Context)

  • 박상철;채성욱
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.143-164
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    • 2014
  • This study draws on status quo bias theoretic perspective as a meta-theoretic lens to explain why individuals have resists to adopt smart devices for their tasks. More specifically, we attempted to examine the relationships among user's resist, perceived usefulness and individual productivity in the smart work context. By employing the status quo bias theoretic perspective, we develop and test our research model by using a survey data from 235 individual users. We demonstrate that satisfaction on the current state influence users' resist, and also the users' resist is mediated by perceived usefulness on individual productivity. From the status quo bias view, this study presents an alternative meta-theoretical lens in order to understand individuals' resist in the smartwork context.

Group-Performance Based Pay of Publicly Traded Companies and Its Association with Value Added Productivity per Employee

  • Yang, Donghoon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2015
  • This study surveyed 152 publicly traded companies to investigate group-performance based pay practices and its impacts on labor productivity. Compared a benchmark survey from Department of Labor, those companies show higher introduction rates, especially in small-to-medium sized companies. They also tend to pay profit-sharing bonus more in the form of company stocks and differentiate individual bonuses more by department performance than individual performance. The impact of group-performance based pay on labor productivity is positive and statistically significant. Economic value added per person in those companies adopting group-performance based pay tends to be higher and increases with the coverage of employees under the pay plan. It also reveals that the years after the play adoption are negatively associated with labor productivity.

Technical Inefficiency Effects and Technological Change in Bangladesh Food Industry: A Stochastic Frontier Analysis

  • Rana, Md. Masud;Baten, Md. Azizul;Rabman, Mezbahur
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1449-1463
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    • 2008
  • This paper considers three different models with two functional forms, Cobb-Douglas and Translog, for the stochastic frontier production function of food manufacturing industry of Bangladesh over the period 1981-1982 to 1999-2000. The models are proposed by Battese and Coelli (1992, 1995) and Huang and Liu (1994). The technical efficiency, total factor productivity, technological change and technical efficiency change have been estimated in the frontier models. The results indicate that 41.47%, 59.30% and 70.98% of the potential output are being realized in this sector. The mean increments in total factor productivity are approximately 2%, 9% and 4% respectively.

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Empirical Analysis on the Industrial Productivity in the Electricity·Gas·Water Service Sector

  • Zhu, Yan Hua;Kang, Joo Hoon;Park, Sehoon
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2015
  • The early studies indicated that the firm with monopoly power is likely to engage in X-inefficiency such as a managerial slack. The reflection of the X-inefficiency theory has led to the issue that the public sector may be more inefficient than the private sector. In Korea like other many countries the electricity gas water service which can be considered as natural monopoly have been provided mostly by the public sector. In order to provide the empirical evidence to the argument that the public sector may be more inefficient than the private sector this paper estimated the four types of Solow residual which is called the total factor productivity in the electricity gas water service industry with the associated empirical model and compared its productivity with one in the manufacturing industry. The empirical results do not support the argument that the public sector may be more inefficient or less productive than the private sector.

A Simulation Study on the Efficiency of RFID at Container Terminal Gate System

  • Kim, Hyun;Nam, Ki-Chan
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.771-778
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    • 2007
  • A container terminal gate is not only an entrance of containers, but also the first input point of containers' information. Therefore, to achieve the accuracy of container information, there are various containers' numbers recognition methods used. Gate productivity can significantly vary depending upon those recognition methods. Recently, RFID which is one of the u-IT businesses run by the Korean government is under consideration for application to the gate as an automatic system. If RFID is used, it is expected to have both the qualitative benefits through avoiding defects of other systems and the quantitative benefits by improving productivity. Hence, this study aims to provide some insight on the benefits of RFID, and to compare productivity of the existing gate system with the RFID gate system based on computer simulation.

자료포괄분석과 생산성지수분석을 이용한 국내 SI기업의 효율성 분석 (Analyzing the Technical Efficiency of Korean System Integration Firms Using DEA and Malmquist Productivity Analysis)

  • 김건식
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes the technical efficiencies of 40 Korean system integration firms using data envelopment analysis (DEA) and Malmquist productivity indices. Technical efficiencies on average had been decreased over the five year period and the efficiency difference between best practice firms and catch-up firms had been increased during this period, meaning that the industry structure has become matured and the possibilities for catch-up firms to be efficient are not remained so much. The differences in efficiency by the differences in ownership structures are statistically significant. It implies that the efficiencies of group-affiliated firms have come from benefits such as the captive market umbrellas, not from their own management competencies. In addition, the technical efficiency is highly correlated with captive market sales, information productivity, sales per employees, rates of value added, returns on invested capital, and EBITDA.