• 제목/요약/키워드: Information Productivity

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취약계층의 정보생산성 강화방안 (The Ways of Enhancing ICT Productivity of the Under-served Groups)

  • 남길우
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2008
  • This research aims at building the conceptual model and proposing concrete ways for raising the ICT productivity of the under-served groups. This research consists of four areas: 1) review and discussion of studies on digital divide issues, 2) theoretical reasoning of the relationship between informatization and productivity, 3) analysis of the present status of information gap between the under-served groups and the general public in Korea, finally 4) proposing the directions of policy making and various concrete ways for reducing information gap and raising the ICT productivity of the under-served groups through facilitating digital inclusion. The model of enhancing the ICT productivity of the under-served groups was theoretically reasoned to include three dimensions which are named as Economy, Efficiency and Effectiveness. The results of this research can be utilized for making policies of not only enlarging the digital opportunity of people in the under-served groups but also raising their income level and quality of life.

Using Spatial EPIC Model to Simulate Corn and Wheat Productivity: the Case of the North CHINA

  • Yang, Peng;Tan, Guoxin;Shibasaki, Ryosuke
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.274-276
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    • 2003
  • The traditional crop productivity simulations based on crop models are normally site-specific. To simulate regional crop productivity, the spatial crop model is developed in this study by integrating Geographical Information System (GIS) with Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator (EPIC) model. The integration applied a loose coupling approach. Data are exchanged using ASCII or binary data format between GIS and EPIC model without a common user interface. The spatial EPIC model is conducted to simulate the average corn and wheat productivity of 1980s in North China. The results show that the simulation accuracy of the spatial EPIC model is acceptable. The simulation accuracy can be improved by using the detailed crop management information, such as irrigation, fertilizer and tillage schedule.

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Setting the New Trends for BIM in Construction: Productivity, Performance, Competitiveness, and Innovation

  • Wang, Xiangyu;Moon, Sungkon
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2015
  • Productivity has been a wide-ranging challenge for the construction industry, both in Australia and globally. Particularly in Western Australia's construction and resources sectors, continuously low productivity will potentially discourage future investments. The emergence of the global marketplace necessitates that the supply chain needs to focus on the concept of the holistic efficiency. The isolated geographical position of Australia only exacerbates this phenomenon. In recent years, Building Information Modelling (BIM) has been suggested as an efficient way to help productivity improve and information management throughout supply chains. This keynote talk will focus on discussing ways of implementing BIM to enhance site productivity focusing on Western Australia's construction projects. It will show new trends of its applications to accomplish an innovative way in construction project management. The talk will also give an insightful summary of integrated methods with state-of-the-art technologies backboned by the BIM cases from construction and oil and gas industry projects.

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IT 중소벤처기업의 외부 정보 네트워크의 다양성과 생산성 향상 : 생산 기간 단축의 매개적 역할 (IT SME Ventures' External Information Network Diversity and Productivity Improvement : The Mediating Role of the Production Period Reduction)

  • 허용석
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2017
  • This study empirically analyzes the effect of IT SME ventures' external information network diversity on their production period reduction and productivity improvement generated from technology development. This research constructs a mediating model based on the open innovation perspective and tests it with the 138 samples of South Korean IT SME ventures based on the ordinary least squares regression. This research is expected to make a good contribution by shedding a new light on the following three points about the critical role of IT SME ventures' external information network diversity in increasing their production period reduction and productivity improvement generated from technology development which has scarcely been illuminated in the extant studies in the field of the management of technology for SMEs. First, IT SME ventures' external information network diversity positively influences their production period reduction. Second, the external information network diversity positively influences IT SMEs' ventures' productivity improvement. Third, IT SME ventures' production period reduction partially mediates the influence of IT SME ventures' external network diversity on their productivity improvement. These three fresh points are expected to provide useful theoretical and practical implications. Related to the theoretical implication, this research provides a fresh implication that IT SME ventures' external information network diversity positively influences not only their production period reduction but also productivity improvement generated from technology development. Concerning the practical implication, this study suggests that the CEOs in IT SME ventures make strategic efforts to use more diverse external information sources in order to increase their production period reduction and productivity improvement generated from technology development.

회계정보시스템을 이용한 사무생산성 제고방안 (The office productivity increasing strategy through the Accounting Information System)

  • 최종민
    • 경영과학
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.163-185
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    • 1993
  • Based upon previous research, factors affecting office productivity with the Accounting Information Systems(AIS) were suggested, and the relationships between the factors and the office productivity with the AIS were hypothesized. The empirical results suggested that there are significant positive relationships between the factors such as the user participation, level of AIS utilization, internal AIS development and AIS technical sophistication and the office productivity with the AIS. According to the results, the office productivity increasing strategy with the AIS were proposed.

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선도 IS 저널에 출판된 한국 IS 연구자의 연구실적 측정: 2007년부터 2009년까지 (Evaluating Publication Productivity of Korean IS Researchers in Leading IS Journals, 2007~2009)

  • 임세헌;민경휘
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.73-87
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 국내 대학 및 소속을 두고 있는 한국 IS 연구자의 연구실적을 측정하였다. 본 연구자들은 선행연구에 기반해 MIS Quarterly(MISQ), Information Systems Research(ISR), Journal of Management Information Systems(JMlS), Journal of the Association for Information Systems(JAIS), European Journal of Information Systems(EJIS), Information Systems Journal(ISJ), Decision Support Systems(DSS), Communications of the Association for Information Systems(CAIS), Information and Management(I&M), Journal of Strategy Information Systems(JSlS), Journal of Information Technology(JIT) 11 개 선도 저널을 선정하였고, 2007년부터 2009년까지 출판된 한국 IS 연구자의 논문을 싸이언토메트릭 기법을 통해 측정하였다. 본 연구결과는 한국 IS 연구자의 우수한 연구실적에 대한 정보를 제공함으로써 우수 연구자의 파악 및 채용 정보 획득에 도움을 줄 것이고, 더불어 신입생 유치에 있어 학교와 학과의 우수성을 홍보하는데 자료를 제공해 줄 것이다. 본 연구는 한국 IS 연구자의 연구실적 측정에 대한 연구가 드믄 실정에서 연구의 독창성이 존재하며, 한국 IS 연구자의 논문 출판 추세를 이해하는데 도움을 제공할 것이다.

정보생산성에 영향을 미치는 기업경영 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Managerial Factors to the Enterprise's Information Productivity)

  • 구일섭;김태성
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2005
  • In general one can find an enormous number of studies about the productivity of land, labor and capital, very little has been done so far to communicate about the productivity of corporate information creating and information-consuming resources in ways that are useful to business executives. In view of the enormous share of corporate spending on information resources it would be useful in planning, budgeting, as well as in performance evaluation to measure how information resources are used in creating EVA(economic value-added). The effectiveness in deploying information resources has potentially a greater effect on corporate financial performance than any other economic influence. That in because corporate executives have greater discretion in directing what their information management staffs will do than in setting the terms for materials purchases, employee compensation, taxes or interest rates. The expenses for information are mostly in the form of overhead costs. Because expenses for information are mostly overhead costs and not for costs of goods, the prudent decision-maker should have a wide array of discretionary options available for allocating this resource. This study is intended for analysis the factors that having effects on the enterprise information productivity and is to description the factor using a foreign enterprise case study.

철근콘크리트 공사의 작업 생산성 분석을 위한 3차원 객체 활용 정보관리 시스템 구축방안 (A Framework on 3D Object-Based Construction Information Management System for Work Productivity Analysis for Reinforced Concrete Work)

  • 김준;차희성
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2018
  • 국내 건설산업에서 생산성 정보의 필요성과 그 활용에 대한 중요성 인식에도 불구하고, 현장 단위의 공사계획 시 효과적인 피드백을 통한 생산성 정보관리가 미흡한 실정이다. 공사계획의 신뢰성을 향상하기 위해서는 생산성 정보의 효과적인 활용이 요구되지만, 현장에서는 공사계획을 관리자의 경험 및 직관에 의존하고 있다. 생산성 정보가 효과적으로 관리되지 못하는 이유는 생산성 정보의 관리를 위한 추가 인력투입이 어렵다는 점, 기존의 생산성 정보가 새로운 프로젝트에 적용되기 어렵다는 점 등 때문인 것으로 파악되었다. 이러한 문제의 해결방안을 제시하기 위해서 선행연구조사 및 면담조사를 하였고 그 결과 새로운 시스템이 필요하다는 사실을 확인하였다. 새로운 시스템의 요구사항으로는 최소화된 업무, 한정된 정보관리범위, 정보의 분류, 정보의 피드백, 생산성 저하요인의 고려 등이 있다. 본 연구에서는 상기 내용을 바탕으로 생산성 저하요인 및 생산성 정보의 관리가 가능한 시스템의 프레임워크를 제안하였다. 이 시스템은 사용자 접근성이 좋은 SketchUp 소프트웨어를 활용하여 프로그램의 활용에 따른 추가인력의 투입이나 업무량 증가를 최소화할 수 있도록 하였다. 제안한 시스템은 준비단계, 입력단계, 처리단계, 출력단계의 총 네 단계의 과정을 통해서 정보를 입력하여 처리하고 출력하도록 하였다. 입력한 시공정보는 건축공사 표준시방서에 기재된 내용을 참고로 구성한 Task Breakdown Structure (TBS)와 Material Breakdown Structure (MBS)를 통해서 분류되어 생산성 정보로 변환되도록 하고, 변환된 정보를 그래픽으로 화면에 출력하도록 하여 사용자는 이를 활용해 해당 현장에서의 생산성 정보를 활용할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 생산성 정보관리 시스템을 K 사옥 공사현장에 대입하여 현장적용 가능성 및 정보 활용성 측면에서 검증하였고, 사용성 및 적용 가능성에서 매우 긍정적인 결과와 정보 활용에 따른 이득이 있을 것으로 예상되었다. 본 시스템을 활용할 경우 생산성 정보를 활용한 공사계획이 가능할 것이고 추후 정보가 지속해서 누적될 경우, 본 연구의 기대효과는 더욱 높아질 것으로 사료된다.

이력 데이터를 사용한 노무생산성 모델링 및 측정 (Measuring and Modeling Labor Productivity using Historical Data)

  • 박영준;손창백;이동은
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2012
  • Estimating the productivity of labor has relied on the experience and intuition of an estimator, or productivity data, such as standard in practical estimation. However, when new technologies and new construction methods employed in the construction industry, Dependence of a quantity surveyor's intuition is increased. This is because of the lack of a systematic methodology which models, estimates, and measures the labor productivity, Due to the historical productivity data is unavailable. Even thought project history data contains information that is important to predict the performance of a project, It can not provide valuable information to model, estimate, and measure the labor productivity. This is because 1) the absence of the productivity measurement system with consistency, 2) the difficulty of reusability of historical data collected. Therefor, this study suggests a methodology which build a productivity model by measuring the productivity of labor and collecting the historical data systematically. In addition, this methology is applied to develop a productivity model of shop-drawing and manufacturing process using descrete event simulation.

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Optimization of productivity in the rehabilitation of building linked to BIM

  • Boulkenafet Nabil;Boudjellal Khaled;Bouabaz Mohamed
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, building information modelling (BIM) associated to the principle of significant items emerged at quantities and costs in the optimization of productivity related to the rehabilitation of the building where proposed and discussed. A quantitative and qualitative study related to the field of application based on some parameters such as pathology diagnosis, projects documents and bills of quantities were used for model development at the preliminary stage of this work. The study identified 14 quantities significant items specified to cost value based on the use of the 80/20 Pareto rule, through the integration of building information modelling (BIM) in the optimisation of labour productivity for rehabilitation of buildings. The results of this study reveal the reliability and the improvement of labour productivity using building information modelling process integrating quantities and cost significant items.