• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Pipeline

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Design of a GIS-based Smart Pipeline Information Management System Combining DGPS RTK and Surround View (DGPS RTK와 서라운드 영상을 융합한 GIS 기반 스마트 관로정보 관리시스템 설계)

  • Joongjin Kook
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a method to design and implement a smart pipeline information management system that can provide visualization information linked to GIS and roadmap based on the construction of precise pipeline buried information. The smart pipeline information management system consists of a positioning device for high-precision pipeline location measurement and surround view image data recording, a database for data storage and management, and a mobile app for remote monitoring and management. It connects surrounding image data and location data with GIS and roadmap. Convenience and accessibility of management can be improved.

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Pipeline-Aware QC-IRA-LDPC Code and Efficient Decoder Architecture (Pipeline-Aware QC-IRA-LDPC 부호 및 효율적인 복호기 구조)

  • Ajaz, Sabooh;Lee, Hanho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a method for constructing a pipeline-aware quasi-cyclic irregular repeat accumulate low-density parity-check (PA-QC-IRA-LDPC) codes and efficient rate-1/2 (2016, 1008) PA-QC-IRA-LDPC decoder architecture. A novel pipeline scheduling method is proposed. The proposed methods efficiently reduce the critical path using pipeline without any bit error rate (BER) degradation. The proposed pipeline-aware LDPC decoder provides a significant improvement in terms of throughput, hardware efficiency, and energy efficiency. Synthesis and layout of the proposed architecture is performed using 90-nm CMOS standard cell technology. The proposed architecture shows more than 53% improvement of area efficiency and much better energy efficiency compared to the previously reported architectures.

Pipeline defect detection with depth identification using PZT array and time-reversal method

  • Yang Xu;Mingzhang Luo;Guofeng Du
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.253-266
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    • 2023
  • The time-reversal method is employed to improve the ability of pipeline defect detection, and a new approach of identifying the pipeline defect depth is proposed in this research. When the L(0,2) mode ultrasonic guided wave excited through a lead zirconate titinate (PZT) transduce array propagates along the pipeline with a defect, it will interact with the defect and be partially converted to flexural F(n, m) modes and longitudinal L(0,1) mode. Using a receiving PZT array attached axisymmetrically around the pipeline, the L(0,2) reflection signal as well as the mode conversion signals at the defect are obtained. An appropriate rectangle window is used to intercept the L(0,2) reflection signal and the mode conversion signals from the obtained direct detection signals. The intercepted signals are time reversed and re-excited in the pipeline again, result in the guided wave energy focusing on the pipeline defect, the L(0,2) reflection and the L(0,1) mode conversion signals being enhanced to a higher level, especially for the small defect in the early crack stage. Besides the L(0,2) reflection signal, the L(0,1) mode conversion signal also contains useful pipeline defect information. It is possible to identify the pipeline defect depth by monitoring the variation trend of L(0,2) and L(0,1) reflection coefficients. The finite element method (FEM) simulation and experiment results are given in the paper, the enhancement of pipeline defect reflection signals by time-reversal method is obvious, and the way to identify pipeline defect depth is demonstrated to be effective.

Virtual reality application on MFL gas pipeline inspection system

  • Kim, Jae-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a visualization technique that animates geometrical defect data that are extracted using a magnetic flux leakage (MFL) operating system on nondestructive evaluation (NDE). Since data are collected from different locations and often not regular, the data must be converted to the standard format that is used within the pipeline in visualization procedures. In order to navigate inside of the pipeline, 3D virtual objects are generated and are able to explore the pipeline continuously. The major objectives of this paper are to characterize, generate general shape of defects, and enable computer interaction in virtual environment. Pipeline navigation system (PNS) has introduced the framework for interactive visual applications based upon the principles of modeling 3D objects. PNS presents some preliminary efforts to enable the user to interact human and computer with each other.

A Study on the Advanced Impedance Converter for Pipeline Health Monitoring (배관 안전진단을 위한 향상된 임피던스 컨버터 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Min;Lee, Hyung-Su;Song, Byung-Hun
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • The Underground pipeline facility is a general but most important facility in modern world, but its maintainability has been left behind. An automated and intelligent management technology is needed to prevent the wast of social resource and security. In this paper, we introduce Pipeline Health Monitoring(PHM) with Ubiquitous Sensor Network(USN) for inexpensive structure safety monitoring system, and improve its utility by inventing the advanced impedance converter.

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Pipeline-MapReduce Model for Processing Large Data Sets in Distributed Systems (대용량 분산 데이터 처리를 위한 Pipeline-MapReduce 모델)

  • Kim, Sun Jo;Kim, Taehyoung;Eom, Young Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2009
  • 인터넷 상에서 정보량이 급격히 증가함에 따라 ISP들은 데이터를 효과적으로 처리하고 분석하기 위한 방법을 연구하고 있다. 대표적으로 Google에서는 대용량의 분산 데이터 처리 기법인 MapReduce 모델을 개발하였다. 본 논문에서는 기존 MapReduce 모델에 Pipeline 방식을 적용하여 성능을 개선한 Pipeline-MapReduce 기법을 제안한다. 그리고 실험을 통해 제안 기법이 기존 기법에 비해 빠른 처리 결과를 나타냄을 보여준다.

Synthesis of Pipeline Structures with Variable Data Initiation Intervals (가변 데이터 입력 간격을 지원하는 파이프라인 구조의 합성)

  • 전홍신;황선영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.6
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 1994
  • Through high level synthesis, designers can obtain the precious information on the area and speed trade-offs as well as synthesized datapaths from behavioral design descriptions. While previous researches were concentrated on the synthesis of pipelined, datapaths with fixed DII (Data Initiation Interval) by inserting delay elements where needed, we propose a novel methodology of synthesizing pipeline structures with variable DIIs. Determining the time-overlapping of pipeline stages with variable DIIs, the proosed algorithm performs scheduling and module allocation using the time-overlapping information. Experimental results show that significant improvement can be achieved both in speed and in area.

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False Alarm Filtering Algorithm Development of Pipeline Leak Detection System using Flow Volume Balance (유량 밸런스 특성을 활용한 송유관 누유 감지 시스템의 오알람 필터링 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Sung;Kim, Hie-Sik;Jung, Hae-Kyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2016
  • Pipeline is making the most use of transportation of petroleum products on the land. But due to tremendous accident or environmental disaster by oil pipeline leak or pipeline stolen, leak detection systems have been used for preventing it. Leak detection method based on negative pressure wave has been used at the long distance pipeline. But even if it has showed good leak detection quality, due to making a lot of false alarm, it has weak point that disturbs concentration to system. This study suggests algorithm and method of using volume balance to decrease false-alarm of pipeline leak detection system based on negative pressure wave.

High Speed 2D Discrete Cosine Transform Processor

  • Kim, Ji-Eun;Hae Kyung SEONG;Kang Hyeon RHEE
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1823-1826
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    • 2002
  • On modern computer culture, the high quality data is required in multimedia systems. So, the technology of data compression fur data transmission is necessary now. This paper presents the pipeline architecture for the low and column address generator of 2D DCT/IDCT (Discrete Cosine Transform/Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform. In the proposed architecture, the area of hardware is reduced by using the DA (distributed arithmetic) method and applies the concepts of pipeline to the parallel architecture. As a result the designed pipeline of the low and column address generator for 2D DCT/IDCT architecture is implemented with an efficiency and high speed compared with the non-pipeline architecture.

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Analysis of Data and Information Flow for Pipeline in Permafrost Area

  • Won, Seo-Kyung;Lee, Do-Yun;Lee, Junbok
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.744-745
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    • 2015
  • Since the G20 summit in 2011, South Korea who was dependent on foreign energy needs of 97% receives natural gas from Russia from 2015 to 30 years, but South Korea is a situation of scarce experience and skills of pipeline project in permafrost area. In this study, we kept the target for analyzing the data and information flow of the pipeline projects in permafrost area, and the ultimate goal is set to developing the hierarchy structure of design and construction data for an efficient administration of the project. In order to develop that structure, Configuration Management was introduced and through this method, it is expected to be used to build the overall information management system in O&M phase.

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