• 제목/요약/키워드: Infectious disease management

검색결과 312건 처리시간 0.024초

아동 감염성 질환관리에 대한 보육교사의 역할인식, 지식, 실천 자신감 및 교육요구도 (Child Daycare Teachers' Role Perception, Knowledge, Self-confidence and Educational Needs Regarding Infectious Disease Management in Children)

  • 백성희;김진선
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권7호
    • /
    • pp.253-264
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 보육시설 아동의 감염성 질환관리에 대한 보육교사의 역할인식, 지식, 실천 자신감 및 교육요구도를 알아보고, 이들 변수간의 관련성을 파악하기 위한 상관관계연구이다. 연구 대상자는 보육교사 180명이었다. 연구대상자의 78.9%는 감염성 질환관리에 대한 교육 경험이 없었으며, 감염성 질환관리에 대한 지식 정답률은 52.3%, 실천 자신감은 낮았다. 그러나 감염성 질환관리에 대한 역할인식은 전반적으로 높았으며, 감염성 질환관리에 대한 교육요구도는 높았다. 감염예방을 위한 손씻기 및 위생관리법, 감염성 질환차단방법, 감염성 질환별 관리 및 간호법, 감염성 질환별 증상에 대한 교육요구도가 높았다. 대상자들의 역할인식은 그들의 지식과 교육요구도와 유의한 상관관계가 있었다. 보육교사 대상 감염성 질환 예방 및 관리를 위한 교육 프로그램의 개발, 적용 및 평가가 요구된다. 특히 보육교사들의 감염성 질환관리에 대한 역할인식을 향상시키기 위한 노력이 요구된다.

Development of a Clinical Nursing Practice Training Simulation Program using Standardized Patient for Nursing Students Focused on Infectious Respiratory

  • Hur, Jung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.169-179
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to develop and apply clinical nursing practice training simulation program using Standardized Patient for Nursing Students focused on infectious respiratory disease. This study is descriptive methodological study. Through prior consideration of documents and educational task of infectious respiratory disease was conducted with interview of clinical specialists of infection control managers. Development of educational task for infectious respiratory disease for Nursing Students went through the content validity. Finally, 10 educational tasks are developed 'knowledge of respiratory infections disease', 'hand washing', 'put on mask', 'lead to put on mask to patients and caregiver', 'intravenous injection via 3way', 'surgical aseptic technique', 'sterilization medical instrument', 'management of contaminated linen', 'infected personnel management manual'. The infectious respiratory disease simulation program was developed based on the ADDIE model and proceeded to 4 steps of analysis, design, development, implementation. The infection control education program included lectures (20 min), skill training (20 min), simulation using standardized patient (20 min), and debriefing (40 min), The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics with SPSS program for version 23.0. The results of this study confirmed that the clinical nursing practice training simulation program using standardized patients was effective in infectious respiratory disease of the nursing college students in knowledge of infectious respiratory disease and clinical nursing performance. we found this practical training program for nursing college students to improve knowledge and clinical competency of infection control. we expected that this developed program could be applied to practical training for various infectious control.

미래감염병 위험성에 대한 보건의료정책에 관한 연구: 감염병 감시체계를 중심으로 (A Study on Healthcare Policy Response to Risks of Future Infectious Diseases: Focused on Infectious Disease Surveillance Systems)

  • 서경도;최정일;최판암
    • 산업융합연구
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.109-116
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 미래감염병 발생 시 적합하고 신속한 위기관리체계를 수행으로 인한 피해경감을 최소화할 수 있는 정부의 보건의료정책을 마련하기 위한 감염병 감시체계 방안의 모색하는 것이다. 연구의 방법으로는 국내외 감염병 발생과 관리현황을 분석하고, 재난피해 지역에 대한 감염병 감시체계방안을 제시하기 위한 기술적 연구를 하는 것이다. 본 연구를 통해 과거 미래감염병의 사회적 확산에 대해서 원인과 그 대응정책의 시행착오 등에 대해 보다 명확한 관리체계를 확인할 수 있었다. 이에 대유행하고 있는 코로나바이러스감염증-19 확산사태를 지켜보면서 국내 재난대응체계에서는 재난 발생시 참여하게 되는 여러 기관의 역할과 관련된 감염병 예방을 위한 교육 및 훈련과 홍보가 매우 중요할 것으로 본다.

신종감염병의 선진적 관리를 위한 제언 (Suggestions for Advancing the Control of Emerging Infectious Diseases)

  • 박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-3
    • /
    • 2020
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which originated in Wuhan, China, is pandemic. It has occurred in more than 170 countries on six continents. In Korea, COVID-19's cases are more than 9,000. The reasons of pandemic COVID-19 are that COVID-19 can spread asymptomatic or early in symptoms although similar reproductive number to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS), that there are more travelers in China and world than the SARS of 2003, and that the control of COVID-19 was contaminated to political considerations in China, World Health Organization (WHO), and Korea. Emerging infectious diseases such as COVID-19 will occur in the future. To prepare for control of emerging infectious disease, first, the Ministry of Health should be independent from Ministry of Health and Welfare and the department of disease management should be established. Second, experts for making evidence about the emerging infectious diseases should be trained and the plan that is the mobilization of manpower and facilities in large cases will be established. Third, the WHO should enhance its capacity to manage emerging infectious diseases and Korea will support the country of occurred emerging diseases through experts in the analysis of emerging infectious diseases.

외국인 유학생 감염병 관리방안: 부산시 소재 대학의 코로나19 대응을 중심으로 (Infectious Disease Control for International Students: Focusing on COVID-19 Response by University in Busan)

  • 조경원;이상대;김수정;김민경
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.41-52
    • /
    • 2021
  • Background & Objectives: The purpose of this study is to present infectious diseases control and crisis response plans for International students by investigating the management of International students and prevention of infectious diseases targeting International students infectious disease control managers at universities in Busan in a situation where the risk of infectious diseases increases due to the spread of COVID-19. Methods: The data were collected from 14 International students infectious disease control managers at universities in Busan. Statistical analysis was done by using SPSS 22.0. Results: There were differences in the importance and performance of COVID-19 infectious disease control and support work by university. Conclusions: It is necessary to integrate management of support and roles of infectious diseases control for foreign students. Furthermore, strengthening the competence of experts and communication tools with international students are needed.

Digital Response to the COVID-19 in Korea: Lessons for the Next Infectious Disease Outbreak

  • Ahn, Sun-Ju
    • 보건행정학회지
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.334-339
    • /
    • 2022
  • The digital response is an excellent infection prevention and control measure to minimize person-to-person contact when a respiratory infectious disease is rapidly spreading. However, few studies have explored the reasons for the development and utilization of these technologies. Here, we analyze documents by the Korean government, existing research, and news articles to provide a qualitative review of the digital response, and new concepts explored by Korea during coronavirus disease 2019, to apply them for the next infectious disease outbreak.

팬데믹 감염병 시대에 안전이송을 위한 정보시스템 연구 (A Study on Information System for Safe Transportation of Emergency Patients in the Era of Pandemic Infectious Disease)

  • 김승용;황인철;김동식
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.839-846
    • /
    • 2022
  • 연구목적:감염병 유행시 감염병 의심 환자의 구급활동을 위해 출동한 소방대원의 안전을 확보하고, 현장에서 수집된 정보를 바탕으로 지역별 감염병 의심환자 발생 현황을 파악하여 현장 통제 및 지원이 가능한 소방 감염병 관리 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 연구방법: 감염병 의심 환자를 분류할 수 있는 스마트폰 앱을 개발하여 감염병 의심 여부를 확인하고, 감염병 의심 환자로부터 감염을 방지하기 위해 환자 식별용 NFC 태그를 1회용 형태로 개발한다. 현장에서 입력되는 감염병 의심 응급환자 관련 데이터를 수집하고 분석할 수 있는 관리 시스템을 개발하여 해당 업무 관련자에게 제공하여 감염병 의심 응급환자의 이송을 개선하는지 평가한다. 연구결과: 실험결과 스마트폰 앱에 구현된 알고리듬을 통해 감염병 의심 여부를 판단할 수 있었으며, 적정 이송병원으로 이송함으로써 재이송 비율히 현저히 감소되었다. 결론:본 연구를 통해 응급의료 서비스에 ICT 기술을 적용하여 응급의료 서비스를 개선할 수 있는 가능성을 확인하였으며, 특히 감염병 의심환자에 대한 적정병원 이송으로 이송시간 단축 및 응급환자의 소생률 향상과 함께 구급대원의 안전을 적극적으로 확보할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

보육교사의 전염성 질환에 대한 지식 및 전염성 질환 아동 관리 실태 (Knowledge and Management of Children with Infectious Diseases by Daycare Facility Teachers)

  • 박선남;이영란;정영주;김경미
    • 한국보건간호학회지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.115-125
    • /
    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the knowledge of infectious diseases and the management of children with infectious diseases among daycare facility teachers. Methods: This study was based on survey questionnaires completed by 122 day care facility teachers from 36 daycare center sin one district in Seoul. Results: Seventy three (72.8%) of the participating daycare facility teachers had not received infectious disease prevention education. They recognized that they did not have enough knowledge of infectious diseases. The average knowledge level of infectious diseases was scored as 9.30 on a 0-30 scale, with 0 representing no knowledge and 30 expert knowledge, and compliance level of management of children with infectious diseases was scored as 4.29 on a 0-16 scale, with 0 present no compliance and 16 representing total compliance Confidence of management of children with infectious diseases (r=0.24, p=.031) and the compliance level of management (r=0.35, p=.001) were higher with increased knowledge of infectious diseases. Conclusions: Daycare facility teacher scan lack sufficient knowledge about b infectious diseases. The education about infectious diseases and management of children with infectious diseases is indispensable to prevent trans mission of infectious diseases in daycare facilities.

사업장에 적용 가능한 감염병(COVID-19) 위험성평가 지표 개발 (Safety Estimation Index of Infectious Disease (COVID-19) in Workplaces)

  • 김하경;이명하;송형준
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제37권2호
    • /
    • pp.88-96
    • /
    • 2022
  • Widespread infectious diseases are a concern for workers working in confined spaces. However, there is no risk assessment index for the risk of infectious disease in the workplace. Therefore, we propose a simple but effective index model to assess the risk of infectious diseases in the workplace. The proposed model identifies the risk of each workplace through an evaluation sheet comprising the frequency and intensity of the infectious disease. The intensity of an infectious disease is generally governed by the density of workers, whereas frequency is the sum of physical-e nvironmental and human management factors. By multiplying intensity and frequency, the risk of the workplace is derived. Through the proposed model, we evaluate the risks of workers at 15 different work sites. The proposed model clearly reveals what should be improved to keep workers safe from infectious diseases and will be helpful in assessing the risk of contagious disease at the work place.

보육시설 아동의 감염성 질환 예방 관리를 위한 한의사 주치의 프로그램 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Comprehensive Health Care Program for Infectious Disease Management in Child Care Centers by Doctor of Korean Medicine)

  • 박지민;박민정;조병희
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-81
    • /
    • 2013
  • Objectives: The present study was carried out to develop and evaluate comprehensive health care program to prevent infectious disease and promote health in child-care centers by Doctor of Korean medicine. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design study was conducted on 568 children and 85 child care teacher at 12 child care facilities for 12 weeks from July to October 2012. The program was consist of management, education, screening under concepts of traditional preventive medicine, Yangsaeng and Chimibyeong. Children's medical utilization due to infectious disease and attendance means functional status were measured by reports from parents. The Difference in difference(DID) estimator was applied data analysis, and added Zero-inflated negative binomial regression model. Also, attitudes on the infection of teacher was measured and analyzed through t-test. Results: After the intervention, the total medical utilization due to infectious disease decreased, but not significantly. Total absence, early leave and lateness decreased significantly. But, Attitude on the infection of child care teacher was not changed. The parent's satisfaction showed positive overall. Conclusions: The intervention program may be effective in preventing infectious disease and managing health in child-care center partially. To measure long-term effect, long-term study improved is requested.