• 제목/요약/키워드: Inertia Mass

검색결과 338건 처리시간 0.037초

이동질량에 의한 불균일 단면보의 동적응답 (Dynamic Response of Non-Uniform Beams under a Moving Mass)

  • 김인우;이영신;이규섭;류봉조
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.553-556
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    • 2000
  • The paper deals with the dynamic response of non-uniform beams subjected to a moving mass. In the dynamic analysis, the effects of inertia force, elastic force, centrifugal force, Coriolis force and self weight due to moving mass are taken into account. Galerkin's mode summation method is applied for the discretized equations of notion. Numerical results for the dynamic response of the non-uniform beam under a moving mass having various magnitudes and velocities are investigated. Experimental results have a good agrement with predictions

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Dynamic Responses and Fuzzy Control of a Simply Supported Beam Subjected to a Moving Mass

  • Kong, Yong-Sik;Ryu, Bong-Jo;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Lee, Gyu-Seop;Lee, Hong-Gi
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.1371-1381
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the active vibration control of a simply-supported beam traversed by a moving mass using fuzzy control. Governing equations for dynamic responses of a beam under a moving mass are derived by Galerkin's mode summation method, and the effect of forces (gravity force, Coliolis force, inertia force caused by the slope of the beam, transverse inertia force of the beam) due to the moving mass on the dynamic response of a beam is discussed. For the active control of dynamic deflection and vibration of a beam under the moving mass, the controller based on fuzzy logic is used and the experiments are conducted by VCM (voice coil motor) actuator to suppress the vibration of a beam. Through the numerical and experimental studies, the following conclusions were obtained. With increasing mass ratio y at a fixed velocity of the moving mass under the critical velocity, the position of moving mass at the maximum dynamic deflection moves to the right end of the beam. With increasing velocity of the moving mass at a fixed mass ratio ${\gamma}$, the position of moving mass at the maximum dynamic deflection moves to the right end of the beam too. The numerical predictions of dynamic deflection of the beam have a good agreement with the experimental results. With the fuzzy control, more than 50% reductions of dynamic deflection and residual vibration of the tested beam under the moving mass are obtained.

적응시스템과 가속도정보를 이용한 이관성 시스템의 기계계 파라미터 추정 (Parameter Estimation of Two-mass System using Adaptive System and Acceleration Information.)

  • 이준호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.232-236
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a novel estimation algorithm of mechanical parameters in two-mass system is proposed. The inertia of a load and a motor and the stiffness are estimated by using RLS (Recursive Least Square) algorithm and acceleration information of motor. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified with simulation and experiments results.

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The tuned mass-damper-inerter for harmonic vibrations suppression, attached mass reduction, and energy harvesting

  • Marian, Laurentiu;Giaralis, Agathoklis
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.665-678
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    • 2017
  • In this paper the tuned mass-damper-inerter (TMDI) is considered for passive vibration control and energy harvesting in harmonically excited structures. The TMDI couples the classical tuned mass-damper (TMD) with a grounded inerter: a two-terminal linear device resisting the relative acceleration of its terminals by a constant of proportionality termed inertance. In this manner, the TMD is endowed with additional inertia, beyond the one offered by the attached mass, without any substantial increase to the overall weight. Closed-form analytical expressions for optimal TMDI parameters, stiffness and damping, given attached mass and inertance are derived by application of Den Hartog's tuning approach to suppress the response amplitude of force and base-acceleration excited single-degree-of-freedom structures. It is analytically shown that the TMDI is more effective from a same mass/weight TMD to suppress vibrations close to the natural frequency of the uncontrolled structure, while it is more robust to detuning effects. Moreover, it is shown that the mass amplification effect of the inerter achieves significant weight reduction for a target/predefined level of vibration suppression in a performance-based oriented design approach compared to the classical TMD. Lastly, the potential of using the TMDI for energy harvesting is explored by substituting the dissipative damper with an electromagnetic motor and assuming that the inertance can vary through the use of a flywheel-based inerter device. It is analytically shown that by reducing the inertance, treated as a mass/inertia-related design parameter not considered in conventional TMD-based energy harvesters, the available power for electric generation increases for fixed attached mass/weight, electromechanical damping, and stiffness properties.

첨단 질량을 갖는 선형 원뿔대의 자유진동 (On the Free Vibration of Immersed Linearly Tapered Beam with a Tip Mass)

  • Shin, Young-Jae;Sung, Kyung-Yun;Yun, Jong-Hak
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.402.1-402
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    • 2002
  • A linearly tapered beam immersed partially in other material is considered and is modelled as a linearly tapered Bernoulli-Euler beam fixed at the bottom with a concentrated mass at the top. Its governing equations is derived and its free vibration analysis is performed for various boundary conditions. And the rotatory inertia of the eccentric lumped tip mass is considered. (omitted)

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산업용 로봇의 유연관절 제어기 설계: Part 2 - 진동억제 제어 및 게인스케듈링 (Controller Design for Flexible Joint of Industrial Robots: Part 2 - Vibration Suppression Control and Gain-Scheduling)

  • 박종현;이상훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.371-379
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    • 2006
  • Increasing requirements for the high quality of industrial robot performance made the vibration control issue very important because the vibration makes it difficult to achieve quick response of robot motion and may bring mechanical damage to the robot. This paper presents a vibration control solution for industrial robots which have flexible joints. The joint flexibility is modeled as a two-mass system. And we analyze the vibration problem of a classical P-PI controller when it used for the flexible joints of industrial robots. Then a state feedback controller is designed for vibration suppression of the two-mass system. Finally, a gain-scheduling method is designed for maintaining control performance in spite of the time-varying nature of each joint's load side inertia. Simulation and experimental results show effective vibration suppression and uniform properties in overshoot in spite of the variation of load. The result of this study can be applied to the appropriate gain manipulation of many other mechatronic devices which have the two-mass system with varying load side inertia.

주행질량하의 방진 궤도레일의 동적응답 및 진동특성 (Dynamic Response and Vibration Characteristics of an Isolation Rail Track under a Traveling Mass)

  • 오부진;류봉조;김종호;이영신
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the dynamic response and the vibration characteristics for a rail-track supported by discrete springs and dampers. Recently, automatic conveyer system, rail-track, rack-master system demand the soundproof facilities and vibration suppression measures in order to satisfy the strict environmental standards. The equations of motions of the dynamic characteristics for a vibration suppression rail-track under a traveling mass were derived by Galerkin's mode summation method considering gravity, centrifugal force, Coriolis force, inertia force of the moving mass, transverse inertia of the rail-track. Also, numerical results were calculated by Runge-Kutta integration method. In order to investigate vibration characteristics and dynamic responses, modal testing and measurement of the responses of the rail-track were performed. Through the experiment and numerical simulations, numerical results have a good agreement with experimental ones.

스카라 로봇 암의 최적화 설계 및 시뮬레이션 (Optimal Design and Simulation of SCARA Robot Arm)

  • 이종신
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.612-618
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    • 2009
  • This study is concerned about the optimal design of the arm 1 and arm 2 in the SCARA robot. The mass and inertia moment of the arm I and arm 2 in a SCARA robot is greatly affected on the performance such as a cycle time, and torques loaded on $1^{st}$ axis and $2^{nd}$ axis. To reduce the mass and inertia moment, this study carried out optimal design by FEM analysis using parametric variables, which is a width, a height of the rib and a thickness of arm in the arm. The rib is adapted instead of reducing the thickness in the arm. And the simulation by computer was conducted on two given paths in X direction and Y direction. After optimal design, the result showed that maximum torque of $1^{st}$ axis and $2^{nd}$ axis reduced to maximum 9.5% on a given path.

멀티스팬 빔의 진동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Multi-span Beams)

  • 홍진선
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.856-861
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    • 1998
  • Several reactor system components, such as heat exchange tubes, fuel fins, controlrods, and various instruments are beam-like components. This study presents a simple solution method for calculating the natural frequencies and modes of beams supported by linear and torsional springs and attached concentrated mass and rotational inertia at some intermediate points. For a general multi-span beam, theoretical method is proposed to analyze the exact solution about vibrational characteristics with respect to the nondimensional parameters. And the results obtained using the numerical models are presented and discussed.

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디젤엔진축계 진동저감을 위한 스프링-점성 댐퍼의 매개변수 결정 연구 (Study on the Parameter Decision of Spring-viscous Dampers for Torsional Vibration Reduction of Diesel Engine Shafting System)

  • 이동환;정태영;김영철;신윤호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.1168-1175
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    • 2010
  • Excessive torsional vibrations from marine engine shafting systems can be reduced by using torsional vibration dampers. But in order to be tuned effectively, the dampers should be designed through the optimum design procedure. In this paper, the procedure to get the optimum values of system parameters of spring-viscous dampers using effective modal mass of inertia and stiffness is suggested and the damping is determined by the exact algebra optimization method. The validity of the suggested method is confirmed through the application to a 1800 kW four cycle diesel engine and generator system.