• 제목/요약/키워드: Industry Technology Trade

검색결과 413건 처리시간 0.022초

Impact of Logistics 4.0 Technology Adoption on Logistics Performance: The Mediating Effect of Logistics Innovation Capability and the Mediated Moderation Effect of Firm Size

  • Young-Min Kim
    • Journal of Korea Trade
    • /
    • 제27권5호
    • /
    • pp.63-90
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study aims to identify the relationship between logistics companies' Logistics 4.0 technology adoption with logistics innovation capability and logistics performance, and analyze the mediating effect of logistics innovation capability and the mediated moderation effect of firm size through logistics innovation capability. Design/methodology - Research models and hypotheses were established based on prior research related to Industry 4.0, Logistics 4.0, logistics technology, logistics performance, and firm size. The survey was conducted on the employees of logistics companies, and exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, discriminant validity analysis, structural equation model analysis, mediation effect, moderation effect, and the mediated moderation effect analysis were performed. Findings - The adoption of Logistics 4.0 technology was found to significantly affect logistics innovation capability and logistics performance. Logistics innovation capability was found to significantly affect logistics performance. Moreover, logistics innovation capability was found to have a significant mediation effect on the relationship between Logistics 4.0 technology adoption and logistics performance. The moderation effect based on firm size was found to have a partial effect on logistics innovation capability and logistics performance, but the mediated moderation effect was not significant. Originality/value - This study is meaningful in that it empirically analyzed the relationship of Logistics 4.0 technology adoption with logistics innovation capability and logistics performance, the mediating effect of logistics innovation capability, the moderation effect of firm size, and the mediated moderation effect of firm size, which were not addressed in previous studies.

Open Trade Technical Model using ebXML for FTA with China and Korea

  • Jung, Yong Gyu;Kang, Min Soo;Jung, Ga-Woon;Cha, Kwang Seung;Chong, Agatha
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2014
  • China and South Korea have effectively reached a free trade agreement. The deal now faces legal and parliament reviews in the two countries. We need to discuss the recommendations on XML conversion with UN / CEFACT electronic documents. To solve this problem of interworking between these standards, Two kinds of translation rules is proposed for exchanging to UN / CEFACT Tag smoothly. For development and distribution of electronic documents to be conformed to international standards, it is enough to have the role of international activities continue to supply part of the domestic industry and the trends in participation and international standard. Our principal focus is on facilitating national and international transactions, through the simplification and harmonization of processes, procedures and information flows, and so contributing to the growth of global commerce. The agreement with South Korea will be China's ninth bilateral FTA.

국제 무역박람회의 전시영상콘텐츠 분석 -ISE 2013을 중심으로 (An Analysis of Exhibition Video Contents in International Trade Show-Focused on the ISE 2013)

  • 양예은
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권7호
    • /
    • pp.895-905
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently the trade show is a massive marketing effort of a particular industry and introduces new products to potential customers, as well as the ability to elevate the brand's image and corporate identity. It is increasing its importance as a venue of communication. In these changes, the exhibition is required to have the emotional approach to enhance the dynamic and creative image of companies. Therefore, the product itself as well as the importance of various visual contents of the exhibition is increasing positive effect of the image and marketing on their products. In this sense, this study analyzes video contents of the exhibition that was held in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Europe's largest display show 'ISE (Integrated Systems Europe)' in 2013, focusing on the domestic company, Samsung, LG Electronics and other four foreign companies. The analysis is based on the Herbert Zettl's applied media aesthetics related to the video contents, through which we can find the way to the development of exhibition video contents making for Trade show.

화물철도 노선별 운송 품목의 경쟁구조에 관한 연구 : 우리나라를 중심으로 (A Study on the Competitive Structure of Transportation Items by Freight Railway Lines: The case of South Korea)

  • 송민주;이희용
    • 무역학회지
    • /
    • 제44권4호
    • /
    • pp.153-168
    • /
    • 2019
  • The logistics industry is changing with the diversification of demand and related technology development. Thus, the transportation system is also changing to social problems and environmental damage, and the importance of rail freight is increasing with changes in the international logistics environment. This study analyzes railway freight competition structure using freight volume and suggests improving the competitiveness of railroad freight. To achieve the research purpose, this study was conducted using the Hirshmann-Herfindahl Index(HHI) and Location Quotients(LQ) method. As a result, the concentration trend of railway trends has increased from 0.213 to 0.238 during the last 9 years, and LQ analysis has enabled the identification of local competition lines by item. The study result confirmed that policy measures on railway freight system, railway infrastructure construction and railway operation are necessary to enhance railway competitiveness.

WTO SPS 협정에 기초한 식품안전 규제와 향후 과제 (Food safety regulation based on WTO SPS agreement and the required future work)

  • 조승용;조상구
    • 식품과학과 산업
    • /
    • 제51권3호
    • /
    • pp.196-208
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper described the contents of the WTO (world trade organization) SPS (world trade organization) Agreement and trends in the WTO SPS provisions such as equivalence, localization, transparency, and risk assessment. The purpose of the WTO SPS agreement is to promote international trade by preventing arbitrary and unreasonable use of SPS measures, which are the rights of a country for the protection of human health and animal and plant health, and by abolishing the non-tariff barriers. To this end, the requirements for implementing the SPS measures taken by the importing country are restricted to those that can scientifically prove to be inevitable for SPS protection. The major provisions in WTO SPS agreement were elaborated to promote international trades. When trade-restricted SPS measures such as prohibition of imports are made, a scientific basis should be provided. Therefore, it is essential to provide scientific evidence based on risk analysis to protect people's health from potentially harmful imported foods.

전력신기술 제도가 전기공사업계에 미치는 영향 분석 (Analysis of Effect of Designated New Technology of Electric Power on the Electrical Construction Industries)

  • 황민수;전태현
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.106-113
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently laws have been enacted to build and promote the use of smart grid. There are also increasing demands for the compliance with international trade agreements and the related international standards. Due to these rapid changes in electric power industry and the market expansion, importances of new technologies and processes have been being increased. To reflect these international trends, the government have carried out the designation of new technology for electric power industry to promote domestic industries and national competitiveness by inspiring technology developments in individual or private industry sectors. In this paper analysis of the current status of the designation of the new technology of electric power has been presented including its problem and effect on the related industries. The analysis is expected to be utilized to enhance sound development and to vitalize the electrical new technology regulation.

포스트 코로나와 반도체 산업 : 코로나19로 촉발된 반도체 밸류체인 분리 위험과 한국 반도체 산업의 대응전략 (Post-corona and semiconductor industry: The risk of separation of the semiconductor value chain triggered by Corona 19 and the response strategy of the Korean semiconductor industry)

  • 김기섭;한승헌
    • 기술혁신연구
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.127-150
    • /
    • 2020
  • 세계보건기구(WHO)는 홍콩독감과 신종플루 이후 역사상 세 번째 팬데믹을 선언했다. 코로나19의 발생으로 국가 간 교류는 극도로 위축되는 한편 빠른 전염성으로 국가별 경기변동의 시간차를 만들어 냈다. 2020년 1월 미·중 무역 분쟁은 합의국면으로 접어들었으나 코로나19로 발생한 경제 디커플링 현상은 중국이 미국과의 무역균형을 맞추기 어렵게 만들었고 미·중 무역 분쟁 합의 조건을 지키기 어렵게 만들었다. 트럼프 대통령은 코로나19 확산의 책임을 중국에 돌렸고 경기 침체의 원인도 중국의 영업비밀 침해, 불법복제품 등으로 지목하면서 보호주의가 대두되었다. 이에 중국은 거세게 반발하면서 미국과 갈등이 깊어졌다. 미국은 중국 반도체 굴기의 핵심기업인 화웨이와 SMIC에 무역재제를 선언했고 미·중 간 반도체 밸류체인 단절 위험을 예고하고 있다. 반도체 산업의 밸류체인 분리는 특정 국가와 기업이 가치사슬에 고도로 전문화되어 독점하는 구조인 반도체 산업에 큰 충격을 줄 가능성이 있다. 본 논문은 코로나19로 인해 재점화된 미·중 간 반도체 밸류체인 단절 위험과 반도체 글로벌 산업 가치사슬의 충격과 변화, 한국 반도체 기업의 대응전략을 다루고자 한다.

산업보안범죄의 실태 및 대응방안 (Industrial Security Crime's Realities and Counter-Measure)

  • 서봉성;임유석
    • 융합보안논문지
    • /
    • 제15권6_2호
    • /
    • pp.141-149
    • /
    • 2015
  • 현대사회의 무한경쟁시대는 경제적 가치가 매우 큰 최첨단 과학기술을 확보 선점하는 것이 국가의 경쟁력에 상당한 영향력을 미치게 된다. 이러한 국가의 핵심기술이나 기업의 최첨단 기술을 탈취해가는 산업보안범죄는 국가의 경제안보에 위협적인 피해를 줄 수가 있고, 방위산업 분야의 경우 국가안보와 직결되어 있는 심각한 범죄에 해당한다. 한번 유출된 국가의 핵심기술과 기업의 영업비밀은 회수가 불가능하기 때문에 엄격한 처벌과 대책으로 산업보안 침해범죄를 미연에 방지해야 한다. 일부 선진외국에서도 국가의 경제 및 국가안보와 직결된 산업보안범죄에 대해서는 국가차원에서 관리 가능하도록 법과 제도들이 운영되고 있다. 최근 들어 국내에서도 국가핵심기술이 침해되는 사례가 급증하고 있으며, 아울러 기업의 핵심적인 산업기술을 유출시키는 방법도 과거 저장된 문서를 단순하게 복사하거나 출력해 나가는 수단이 아니라, 최첨단 IT기술 발달로 인해 그 유형과 행태도 다양해졌다. 따라서 국가의 핵심기술과 기업의 영업비밀을 침해하는 산업보안범죄에 대한 피해는 상당히 위협적이기 때문에 산업보안을 단순히 기술유출방지라는 시야가 아닌 산업과 관련된 모든 손실방지와 지적재산보호라는 넓은 범주에서 파악하는 것이 필요하다.

Knowledge Sharing Influence on Innovation: A Case of Textile and Garment Enterprises in Vietnam

  • HOA, Nguyen Dinh;THANH, Vu Ba;MAI, Vu Thanh;TUNG, Le Van;QUYEN, Huynh Vo Thuc
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제7권7호
    • /
    • pp.555-563
    • /
    • 2020
  • The study seeks to investigate the relationship between knowledge sharing and innovation in garment and textile enterprises. While previous research has found many factors influencing knowledge sharing, little research has been done about the influence of knowledge sharing on innovation in enterprises in developing countries like Vietnam. In particular, the textile industry plays an important role in export, but outsourcing is accounting for a high proportion of trade; it is necessary to increase innovation in order to increase the competitive advantage by internal capacity. The data is collected from a survey of 245 employees at 20 textile and garment enterprises in Vietnam to study the knowledge sharing influence on innovation. The methodology includes pilot study and quantitative method. The pilot study tests the questionnaire on the respondents. The quantitative method applies SEM analysis to measure the knowledge sharing influence on innovation. The results identify eight factors that positively impact knowledge sharing: rewarding, teamwork, management support, joy of knowledge sharing, communication, trust, commitment, and information technology. This study also shows that knowledge sharing affects innovation. The main findings are discussed for textile and garment enterprises to apply innovative capacity in the context of increasing global integration.