• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industry Technology Trade

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Analysis of Current National Policy Trends for Enhancing Manufacturing Industry (국가별 제조업 진흥전략 현황 분석)

  • Lee, Hyoung-wook;Bae, SungMin
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, developed and developing country such as U.S., Japan, and China push forward to enhance their manufacturing industry through national policies such as advanced manufacturing(U.S.), Industrie 4.0 (Germany), and Made in China 2025. Also, in Korea, Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy(MOTIE) claimed Manufacturing3.0 for encouraging domestic manufacturing industry. Manufacturing industry plays an important role in encouraging economy and employment. In this paper, we survey, analyze and summarize the current national policy for enhancing manufacturing industry.

The Effect of Container Shipping Supply Chain Integration on Operational Performance: The Mediating Role of Information Sharing

  • Jun-Seung Kim;Miao Su;Keun-Sik Park;Sae-Yeon Roh
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.19-41
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - Conventional supply chains (SCs) must identify facilitating roles, such as port or terminal operators, shipping companies, and freight forwarders in executing the various logistical activities that support the organizational strategies of shippers. Meanwhile, supply chain collaborative practices can engender a willingness to share relevant and mutually helpful information. To this end, this study seeks to identify the impact of supply chain integration (SCI) on information sharing (IS) and the operational performance (OP) of Korea's container-shipping industry from the perspective of social capital. Design/methodology - We established the research model for this study based on previous studies. In administering the survey, we obtained 149 valid responses from employees working in liner-shipping companies and freight forwarders in Korea. With the collected questionnaires, the study's hypotheses were tested using SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0 Findings - The results indicate the existence of a mediated relationship where the impact of SCI on OP is mediated by IS. The effect of external integration (EI) on OP is fully mediated by information quality (IQ) and information-sharing content (ISC). Furthermore, EI, IQ and ISC partially mediate the relationship between internal integration (II) and OP. Originality/value - This study expands SCI contexts, where ISC and IQ respectively serve as bridges between EI and OP which has crucial implications for container-shipping companies in terms of improving their performance.

The Study on the Present State of Power Industry Technology and Future Development Direction (우리나라 전력산업 기술현황과 발전방향 모색)

  • Lee, Geun-Joon;Park, Hi-Chul;Hur, Kan-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.378-384
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the prospects of today's situation of Korea Electric Power Industry and future's development direction at the sudden chin international environment Several paradigm,-Deregulated electric market Energy shortage, Green house effect due to $CO_2$, TBT(Technical Barrier to Trade), Digital society-will facilitate the glove to develope new technology based Power Industry. With respect to this change, Korea Power Industry needs to find new technology solutions for the smarter operation, higher efficiency and lower carbon consuming power system based on mid-long term plan.

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RFID BASED INTRA SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY

  • Mateen, Ahmed;Zhu, Qingsheng;Afsar, Salman;Bashir, Salman
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.166-177
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    • 2019
  • Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) skill is becoming a technology that might deliver a response to manual glitches. The use of tags, receiver and wireless surfs to join with each other would mean that RFID in combination with the EPC would speech these pain opinions and offer many welfares in different sectors such as production, distribution, trade, logistics, and security. Potential benefits include increased visibility rising supply chain, enlarged proficiency and cost savings through improved data harmonization, better responsiveness to actual prominence change. Trendy the case of the textile or industrial applications, recent systems used by the industry to control the supply chain in addition strength discernibility are being studied, besides improvements in the overall perceptibility of assets are anticipated through labels, readers, drivers, POEs, etc. this model will be developed with new situations and a lively construction industry. It will be focused on Cost, Hardware compatibility, security and maintenance issues.

Empirical Analysis of the Factors Affecting FTA Utilization by Exporting SMEs: Evidence from the South Korean Textile Industry

  • Song, Joon-heon
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.227-253
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    • 2022
  • Despite the proliferation of free trade agreements (FTAs), many exporting firms are still confronted with several challenges in utilizing the FTA preferential tariffs. Based on the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework, this study empirically examines the factors affecting the utilization of FTA schemes by exporting firms. To clarify the key factors influencing FTA utilization, this study develops a conceptual model from the perspective of the adoption of information technology innovations. Eight factors derived from the TOE framework are proposed to explore the determinants of FTA utilization in export. Partial least squares structural equation modeling is employed to analyze the data collected from 162 exporting small- and medium-sized enterprises in the South Korean textile industry. The findings reveal that compatibility and trading partner influence are positively associated with FTA utilization, while complexity is negatively related. Factors of organizational context do not show any relationship with FTA utilization. This study is the first to theoretically analyze and empirically test the determinants of FTA utilization from the perspective of technological innovation adoptions. By examining the relative importance of TOE factors in the utilization of FTA schemes, this study expects to advance a holistic understanding on the perceived factors that could potentially affect the utilization of FTA schemes.

A Study on a Direction of Modification of Curriculum of Practices of Trade in accordance with NCS-based Curriculum - Focused on Export-Import Management Competency - (NCS 기반 교육과정 도입에 따른 무역실무 교과과정 개편방향에 관한 소고 - 수출입관리 직무를 중심으로 -)

  • LIM, Sung-Chul
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.71
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    • pp.267-296
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    • 2016
  • National Competency Standards (NCS) is the knowledge, technology and attitude a country has organized by its industry sectors and levels to necessary to fulfill the duties in the industrial filed. NCS has been standardized in the national dimension to successfully execute the duties of the industrial site. Currently, many universities of South Korea have opened courses on trade practices however, these courses are not consistent in the execution of criteria and unit of export-import management competency of the NCS and not established well-balanced. This study explains the concepts and structure of the NCS, analyzes the execution criteria and unit of export-import management competency of the NCS and presents the subjects that need to be reinforced or established in the future based on the current status of the curriculum. Departments of Trade practices need to recognize the changes in the trading environment, boldly straighten the existing subjects which overlap or do not conform to changes by using the NCS skills analysis and establish new courses that match for the era to recover original competitiveness of Trade Department.

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Determinants of Customer Satisfaction, Loyalty and Happiness in Chinese Fast-food Restaurants in the 4th Industrial Revolution Era; Is Convenience of Mobile Ordering Services a New Determinant? (4차 산업혁명 시대 중국 패스트푸드점의 고객만족, 충성도와 행복감의 결정요인; 모바일주문 서비스의 편리성이 새로운 결정요인인가?)

  • Zhong, Yongping;Chung, Jae-Eun;Moon, Hee-Cheol
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.151-168
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to investigate the determinants that can influence customer satisfaction and loyalty. Compared to some of the determinants that have been investigated by other scholars before, this study also includes a new approach to mobile food-ordering that has only appeared within the Chinese fast-food industry in recent years. It is very important to test if the convenience of mobile ordering services can influence customer satisfaction, as more and more customers are using mobile apps to order food, especially in the 4th Industrial Revolution Era. Research data mostly was collected from customers who visited one of five famous Western fast-food restaurants (KFC, McDonald's, Pizza Hut, Subway, and Burger King) in China. The results show that not only price, service quality, food quality, and the physical environment can significantly affect customer satisfaction but also the convenience of mobile ordering services, a new determinant accompanied by the fast development of IoT technology.

Comparing Efficiencies of R&D Projects Using DEA : Focused on Industrial Technology Program (DEA를 활용한 R&D 프로젝트의 효율성 비교 : 산업기술사업을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Heung-Kyu;Kang, Won-Jin;Bae, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, scale efficiencies and relative efficiencies of R&D projects in Industrial Technology Program, sponsored by Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, Korea, are calculated and compared. For the process, various DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) models are adopted as major techniques. For DEA, two stage input oriented models are utilized for calculating the efficiencies. Next, the calculated efficiencies are grouped according to their subprograms (Industrial Material, IT Fusion, Nano Fusion, Energy Resources, and Resources Technology) and recipient types (Public Enterprise, Large Enterprise, Medium Enterprise, Small Enterprise, Lab., Univ., and etc.) respectively. Then various subprograms and recipient types are compared in terms of scale efficiencies (CCR models) and relative efficiencies (BCC models). In addition, the correlation between the 1st stage relative efficiencies and the 2nd stage relative efficiencies is calculated, from which the causal relationship between them can be inferred. Statistical analysis shows that the amount of input, in general, should increase in order to be scale efficient (CCR models) regardless of the subprograms and recipient types, that the 1st and 2nd stage relative efficiencies are different in terms of the programs and recipient types (BCC models), and that there is no significant correlation between the 1st stage relative efficiencies and the 2nd stage relative efficiencies. However, the results should be used only as reference because the goal each and every subprogram has is different and the situation each and every recipient type faces is different. In addition, the causal link between the 1st stage relative efficiencies and the 2nd relative efficiencies is not considered, which, in turn, is the limitation of this paper.

Line's Development Strategy in the Mobile Instant Messenger Industry

  • So Hyung, Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2022
  • This paper selected 'Line', the messenger application of Korea's leading software-based IT company 'Naver', and performed a case analysis specially in the early stages of the messenger industry. First, this study analyzed what the mobile messenger industry is and the external environment. Next, an internal analysis was carried out through the strengths and weaknesses through Naver Line's resources and capabilities. With this analysis, this study could evaluate the platform strategy, communication strategy, and the user basic strategy that Naver is carrying out. This study gave us more understanding of the mobile instant messenger (MIM) industry and understand Naver's growth strategy, which will provide great implications for the working staff of IT companies.

A Study on the Improvement of Network by e-Trade (전자무역의 네트워크 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Boon-do
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.1548-1554
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    • 2005
  • e-Trade could improve marine logistic industry of our country to be convenient and efficient. However, in view of management, technical problems of networks have been revealed due to rapid increase of communications including electronic data. So, in order for Korea to be a leading country in east-northern Asia and a center for marine logistic information, control methods of networks should be employed effectively among information technology needed for e-Trade. Our objective to this research is focused as follows; Firstly, we investigate each part of e-Trade network and technical problems of communication networks. Secondly, we present an efficient control method of e-Trade network handling a large amount of network traffic. In this research, we try to provide an analytic foundation to practitioners rather than to present a direction to develop a new technology of communication networks.