• 제목/요약/키워드: Induction Motor Efficiency

검색결과 351건 처리시간 0.026초

Characteristics of the Two-phase Induction Motor By the Inverter Fed Control

  • Yang Byoung-Yull;Kwon Byung-Il
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • 제5B권4호
    • /
    • pp.312-316
    • /
    • 2005
  • The single phase induction motor has been commonly applied to small-sized electrical appliances because of its low cost, but it has low efficiency and large torque ripple, and it is incapable of speed control. However, two-phase induction motors have small torque ripple, high efficiency and variable speed control, because they are inverter fed. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of the two-phase induction motor, such as the torque ripple, current and speed, are analyzed by using the time-stepping finite element method, and compared with the cage-type single phase induction motor.

PLL 방식을 이용한 유도전동식 고효율 운전장치의 간략화에 관한 연구 (Simplified High Efficiency Drive System of Induction Motor using PLL Technique)

  • 유철로;이공희;이성룡
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제35권9호
    • /
    • pp.403-408
    • /
    • 1986
  • In this paper, the method to improve the efficiency of an induction motor at light load is discussed. Efficiency of induction motor can be very substantially improved by keeping the slip frequency as constant. Therefore, to simplify the control loop, algorithm which maintain constant slip frequency and control the input voltage is adopted. Simplified high efficiency drive of induction motor using PLL technique is suggested. In order to verify the validity of this system, the test results are compared with those obtained by optimal slip drive system and then we found closer to the optimal efficiency. For example its efficiency is improved from 18[%] to 42[%] at a few fraction of the full load (20[%]).

  • PDF

다중여자 유도전동기의 안정도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stabilization of Multi-Excited Induction Motor)

  • 강만원;김한성
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.78-85
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper covers stability and stabilization of Multi-Excited Induction Motor used in numberous electric equipment system of industrial field. The induction motor with multi-excitation has tow sets of three-phase system : One is connected to the AC source to supply most power required at the load, and the other is to the inverter for variable frequency and/or magnitude of voltage. The conventional induction motor is operated under single excitation mode only, that is called induction mode. But in multi-excited induction motor both the induction mode and the synchronous mode are possible, and the proposed multi-excited induction motor can be driven as a synchronous motor by the extra three-phase input. At the synchronous mode the efficiency is improved so higher than that at induction mode or conventional induction motor. The rating of the inverter used for speed control of numberous electric equipment system can be reduced upto one-tenth of that for conventional induction motor. Also the cost and maintenance fee of multi-excited induction motor can be reduced compared to any other motor.

  • PDF

자기포화 특성을 고려한 단상유도전동기의 등가회로 해석 (Equivalent Circuit Analysis of Single Phase Induction Motor Considering Magnetic Saturation Characteristics)

  • 김영선
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제62권2호
    • /
    • pp.270-277
    • /
    • 2013
  • Single phase induction motor(SPIM) is used widely because it is driven by single phase source. However, the efficiency of the motor is not good due to saturation of magnetic material. To analyze the motor accurately, the magnetic saturation characteristics should be considered in analysis of equivalent circuit. In this paper, lumped parameter of circuit are derived from multi phase induction motor using method of symmetrical coordinates. Also, we presents a method for the equivalent circuit analysis of SPIM using magnetic saturation rate. The magnetic nonlinearity is considered deriving magnetizing reactance from voltage-current saturation curve. As a results, current characteristic, torque, output and efficiency are shown through analysis of equivalent circuit. A simulation results of SPIM will be used to improve the characteristics and efficiency of motor.

단상유도전동기의 효율개선을 위한 평형운전에 관한 연구 (A Study on Balanced Operation for Efficiency Improvement of Single Phase Induction Motor)

  • 백수황;김병택;권병일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.143-145
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, single phase induction motor achieved improvement in efficiency by adapting the condition of Balanced operation and Quasi-balanced operation. Also, the process of efficiency improvement to find the optimum point of secondary resistance and running capacitor for working single phase induction motor is performed in order to attain the conclusion to put out the maximum efficiency at the rated operation point with meeting the starting torque.

  • PDF

산업체 전력다소비 설비의 수요관리 기여도 및 효율향상 보급에 대한 경제성 평가분석 (Contributions of Large-Industrial Enterprise to Demand-Side Management and Economic Analysis on Diffusion of Energy Efficiency Measures)

  • 김성철;박종진
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.18-26
    • /
    • 2012
  • Though electricity consumption amount in industry has been increased gradually, corresponding power supply show symptoms of marginal point. Importance of demand-side management from large-industries has also been raised. This paper deals with induction motor, which is one of representative examples of heavy electricity consumption utilities, to analyze potential technical capability, economic feasibility from consumers' viewpoint and demand-side management feasibility from nation-wide perspective. Nation-wide economic feasibility analysis was done through California test, which has been used as demand-side management evaluation model. This paper also describes limitation of existing high efficiency induction motor in terms of contribution to demand-side management and utilizes premium motor to calculate demand-side management contribution level and economic feasibility evaluation. Likewise, this paper emphasizes the efficiency improvement of induction motor and analyzes how much premium motor related technologies can contribute to demand-side management.

AN EFFICIENCY OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVE SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES

  • Park, Uk-Don;Lee, Jae-Moon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Dal-Hae
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.938-943
    • /
    • 1998
  • The induction motor of the electric vehicles is controlled based on the vector control method to obtain good torque control characteristics. In the conventional vector control system, the field exciting current should be kept on a constant value to keep a stable flux level. This method has a liability that core loss becomes increasing at the light load region. To solve this liability, the efficiency maximizing control method of the vector controlled induction motor is proposed in thid paper. We developed light weight water cooled 60kW induction motor drive system which adopts our method and fabricated a conversion electric car for actual vehicle test. We demonstrate the usefulness of drive system by comparing its driving mode with conventional field oriented system and an efficiency maximizing controlled induction motor.

  • PDF

간접벡터제어 유도전동기의 효율 최적화 운전 (The Efficiency Optimization Control of an Indirect Vector-Controlled Induction Motor Drive)

  • 최진호;신재화;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
    • /
    • pp.352-354
    • /
    • 2000
  • The induction motor is a high-efficiency machine when working close to its rated operation point. This paper uses a simple induction motor model that includes iron losses. The model, which only requires the knowledge of conventional induction motor parameters, is referred to a field-oriented frame. At steady-state light-load condition the minimum point of the input power can be found with the condition that it is possible to obtain the same torque with different combinations of flux and current values. Using the minimum point. the drive system with the proposed efficiency optimization controller can be controlled easily. Simulation and experimental results show the effectiveness of the control strategy proposed for an induction motor drive.

  • PDF

슈퍼프리미엄(IE4)급 유도전동기 대체용 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기 고효율 설계연구 (High Efficiency Design of Ie4 Class Synrm Subsituting for Induction Motor)

  • 유광현;이주
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권11호
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 2015
  • In accordance with global energy conservation policies such as MEPS (Minimum Energy Performance Standard), electric motor industry is moving to super-high-efficiency machines and research to develop IE4 (International Energy Efficiency Class 4) motors has been launched. In this situation, SynRM (Synchronous Reluctance Motor) has been attracting attention in place of induction motor which hardly provides super premium efficiency. As a result, much research on SynRM is being performed at home and abroad. Also, some products have already been appearing in the market. Compared to induction motor, SynRM has better efficiency per unit area and wider operating range. Although the utilization of control system in synchronous motor results in higher prices, we still need to concentrate on developments of SynRM so as to comply with the new policies. This study demonstrated the electromagnetic design methods of super premium SynRM while maintaining the frame of existing IE3 induction motor. We documented the design procedures for generating high saliency which is the most essential and mechanical stress anlaysis is also treated. In conclusion, we proved the validity of our design by manufacturing and testing our 3 models.

유도전동기 대체 라인기동식 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기 회전자의 설계 연구 (Study on the Design of Line-Start Synchronous Reluctance Motor Replacing Induction Motor)

  • 유회총;이상돈;이주
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제65권11호
    • /
    • pp.1813-1819
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, LS-SynRM (Line Start-Synchronous Reluctance Motor) has been attracting attention in replace of induction motor which hardly provides high efficiency. Compared to induction motor, LS-SynRM has better efficiency per unit area. This study demonstrated the electromagnetic design methods of LS-SynRM while maintaining the frame of existing IE3 induction motor for blower. We documented the design procedures for generating high saliency which is the most essential and mechanical stress analysis is also treated. In conclusion, we proved the validity of our design by manufacturing and testing our LS-SynRM models.