• 제목/요약/키워드: Indicators of evaluation

검색결과 1,552건 처리시간 0.026초

Evaluation of Agri-Environmental Performance of Convention on Biological Diversity Using Winter Paddy Field in Korea

  • Lee, Deog-Bae;Park, Sang-Hyun;Kang, Kee-Kyung;Ko, Byong-Gu;Park, Kwang-Lai;Seo, Myeong-Cheol;Kim, Jong-Gil
    • 한국환경농학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.464-473
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    • 2008
  • Winter migratory birds gather in paddy rice fields to feed shed rice grains. The Korean Ministry of Environment has practiced a policy program Contract on Paddy Field Management (CPFM) during winter fallow since 2002. This program starts with a contract between local governments and farmers, and the government pays a differential subsidy to farmers who finish spreading rice straw, cultivating barley, letting the whole rice plant without harvest, and submerging paddy fields for winter migratory birds. As more local governments have operated CPFM program, the total area on the contract and subsidy budget has increased yearly since 2002. This program could have its stable position as a successful policy by giving profits to farmers. With the program extended, the population of winter migratory birds has been greatly. For the evaluation of environmental performance of a policy, we analyzed this CPFM program by introducing some indicators in the form of Driving Force-State-Response Framework. The indicators were composed of 3 categorized indicators; the area of paddy land contracted under this program as 'driving force' indicator, population of birds, the number of bird species and the amount of feces as 'state' indicators, and the size of monetary support, the number of farmers or local governments participating, and public perception as 'response' indicators. The contract area of paddy field under CPFM could be a good biodiversity indicator reflecting potential performance of this policy measure in the light of its linkage to the population of winter migratory birds. And the share of CPFM land of the whole agricultural land might also be used as a useful indicator of policy evaluation for improvement of wildlife diversity. The 'state' indicators such as population of birds and the number of bird species could be matched to 'driving force' indicator, but the total CPFM area of each site could not reflect the effect of areas under different management practices. However, the amount of bird feces could reflect differences in environmental performance with management practices as 'state' indicators. The development of indicators indicating 'response' such as farmers' behavior, public perception, and policy makers' willingness is also needed to support a successful implementation and improvement of this policy measure with the development of 'performance' indicators integrating all these indicators.

공공형 임대물류공간 입지적정성 평가체계에 관한 실증 연구 (An Empirical Research on Location Suitability Evaluation System for Public Rental Logistics Space)

  • 안재성;이승지;김태균;이현주
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, market access is expected to become more important in logistics location selection. In addition, it is necessary to support logistics functions for small and medium-sized enterprises. In this study, we propose a location suitability evaluation system for public rental logistics spaces. The location selection and evaluation system of the public rental logistics space proposed in this study is composed of large (5), medium (10), and small (20) indicators. The 1st class were five factors: market factors, economic factors, transportation factors, site factors, policy and social factors, and the 2nd classifications per the 1st class, and the 3rd class for each 2nd class. After deriving the relative importance of each indicator through AHP for experts, it was verified by utilizing GIS analysis for virtual candidates in the metropolitan area. As a result of the trial application, it was evaluated that it could be applied with realistic results. In addition, it was confirmed that it is possible to apply evaluation indicators using spatial data constructed in Korea, and to use the evaluation indicators, it is necessary to perform various spatial analysis and processing tasks on raw data.

기술녹색도 평가모델 개발 및 적용사례 (An Evaluation Model Development of Technology Green Index(TGI) and It's Application to Defense R&D Projects)

  • 최돈오;이효근;임종광;이헌곤
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have developed an evaluation model of technology green index(TGI) which includes 3 evaluation factors and 13 indicators. Furthermore, as presenting the degree of relative importance among evaluation factors and indicators for all R&D evaluation stages and all green technology areas, and applying the proposed model to 5 defense projects, we have found applicability of the model to evaluation of defense R&D projects. The results of evaluation using this model can be used to monitor the performance of project life cycle and develop R&D investment strategy of green technology using portfolio analysis.

통계연보를 활용한 대구·경북지역 24개 지자체의 물복지 수준 평가 (Evaluation of the Level of Water Welfare in 24 Local Governments in Deagu·Gyeongsangbukdo using Statistical Yearbook)

  • 이도경;안승섭;박기범
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제30권11호
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    • pp.937-944
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    • 2021
  • In this study, water resource topics, infrastructure, water supply, users, and economic indicators based on statistical annual standards for evaluating water welfare were selected by examining domestic and foreign water resource-related indicators. The level of water welfare was evaluated relative to 23 cities and counties in Daegu and Gyeongsangbuk-do using data from the Statistical yearbook, and places with high value of indicators urbanization and large populations were excellent in the infrastructure field, but overall analysis showed that small and medium-sized cities had higher levels. It is judged that it is necessary to develop continuous research and indicators that can evaluate and quantify the level of physical welfare that the people can feel by utilizing the results of this study. In future studies, it is necessary to systematically evaluate the level of water welfare by local governments in Korea through more diverse evaluation items and detailed indicators for each item so that it can be used as basic data for realizing water welfare.

DMZ(Demilitarized Zone) 접경지역의 문화서비스 평가 (Cultural Services Assessment in DMZ(Demilitarized Zone) Border Areas)

  • 고하정;권혁수;김정인
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.46-60
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 접경지역 문화서비스 평가를 통해 지표와 방법론의 적절성을 고찰하고, 국내 핵심 생태자산인 접경지역의 생태계서비스 기반 관리를 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 선행연구에서 제시한 평가지표와 방법을 바탕으로 7개 시군을 평가 및 비교하였다. 문화서비스 평가 결과, 여가·관광은 파주시, 경관미는 인제군, 교육은 양구군, 유산은 인제군이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구를 통해 문화서비스의 종합적인 평가를 위한 향후 과제를 다음과 같이 제안하고자 한다. 첫째, 국가 및 광역 단위의 생태계서비스 평가를 위해서는 문화서비스 평가 및 모니터링을 위한 지표 체계 구축이 필요하다. 둘째, 문화서비스 평가 지표 체계 구축시 평가대상지역 스케일에 따른 지표 간의 상·하위 개념 단위나 일관성에 대한 검토가 선행되어야 한다. 셋째, 생태계 유형에 따라 문화서비스 평가를 위한 구체적인 DB 구축 및 활용 검토가 이루어져야 한다. 마지막으로 국내의 문화서비스 연구가 현저히 부족한 상황에서 비물질적이고 정성적인 인식을 포함한 문화서비스 평가를 위해서는 기초 연구가 지속되어야 한다. 향후 광역단위의 문화서비스 평가를 위해서는 생태계 유형별로 추가적인 기초 연구 결과 축적이 필요하며, 적절한 평가지표와 방법에 대한 새로운 접근 방법의 후속 연구가 필요하다.

중소기업 수출역량강화사업의 성과지표에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Indicators of SME's International Marketing Program)

  • 한민정;안병수
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.141-158
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 중소기업의 해외시장 개척을 돕기 위한 "중소기업 수출역량강화사업"의 성과관리가 적정하게 이루어지고 있는지를 살펴보고 개선방안을 모색함에 연구 목적을 두고 있다. 동 사업은 중소기업이 해당 사업을 통해 해외 진출의 기반을 갖추고 궁극적으로 홀로 설 수 있도록 하는 것을 정책목표로 하고 있다. 이에 논리모델을 기반으로 현행 수출역량강화사업에 대한 성과관리 평가 지표들을 분석한 결과 정량지표중심으로 구성되어 정성지표가 부족하며, 과정에 대한 평가가 부족하고 단기적 결과에만 중점을 두고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 향후 성과측정을 위한 지표는 결과와 과정에 대한 평가가 균형을 맞추고 중장기적 결과도 함께 포함하는 방향으로 개선해야 할 것이다.

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국방품질경영체제(DQMS) 정량평가모델 개발 및 제도화 방안 연구 (A Study on the Development and Institutionalization Plan of a Quantitative Evaluation Model of Defense Quality Management System)

  • 김영현;하진식
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.183-197
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop a quantitative evaluation model for the defense quality management system and suggest institutionalization plans. To this end, another existing evaluation model was reviewed and analyzed to develop a quantitative evaluation model applicable to military institutions. Methods: In this study, in order to establish a DQMS quantitative evaluation model, a military product quality level survey model and a defense quality model operated in the defense field were analyzed. In addition, evaluation models and indicators were analyzed by investigating evaluation models operated by other institutions and private sectors. Results: As a result of the study, the total score of the DQMS model was 1,000 points, 600 points for maturity level indicators and 400 points for operation performance indicators, and the evaluation items consisted of 7 major categories and 25 middle categories. The maturity level index 600 points are 70 points for organizational situation, 60 points for leadership, 40 points for planning, 100 points for support, 180 points for operation, 90 points for performance evaluation, and 60 points for improvement. Conclusion: It will be easy to quantify and evaluate the operating level of DQMS certified companies through the application of the DQMS quantitative evaluation model and evaluation criteria presented in this study. As a result, it will be possible to grasp the level of quality management system and the areas of improvement, and the overall level of improvement can be expected by inducing voluntary improvement activities through sharing of best practices and identifying improvement cases.

아파트 노후도 평가지표 개발을 위한 기초연구 (A Preliminary Study on Housing Performance Indicators Evaluating the level of Deterioration of Apartments)

  • 조성희;이태경
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2008
  • High-rise and high-density apartment complexes has been built and supplied on a large scale in the metropolis and metropolitan areas since 1980s in order to solve housing shortage in cities. Recently they are raising deterioration problems for aging more than 20 years. moreover, those problems show very special characters such as simultaneity and a large scale. The purpose of this study is to propose a direction for the development of the evaluating indicators to measure the level of deterioration of apartments. The level of deterioration of apartments can be evaluated by housing performance. In order to evaluate the deterioration comprehensively, the housing performance indicators should be developed on the social, economical, and physical dimension. This study analyzed the concept of the apartment deterioration and compared housing performance indicators through literature review. First of all, when considering various factors in the evaluation of the deteriorated apartments, such as evaluating ranges, attributes and dimensions, housing performance indicators should be structured with the hierarchical framework. Second, housing performance indicators evaluating the level of deterioration of apartments should include social, psychological, and cultural aspects of home environments in order to understand adequately the attitude of the middle class toward services that apartments provide. Third, in previous researches, most criteria have been developed and weighted based on only expert opinions regarding performance indicators. So, It is necessary to include residents' opinions in developing performance indicators since they can provide more practical and feasible aspects the experts could not experience or understand.

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AHP분석기법을 이용한 주거지역의 주차환경 평가지표 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application and Development of Evaluation Indicator for Parking Environments in Residential Areas Using AHP)

  • 원동욱;김영준;이진각
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.375-384
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 주거지역에 대해 주차환경의 정량적 평가지표를 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 주차장법에 의한 주차환경개선지구 선정시 주차장확보율만이 평가지표로 활용되고 있다. 자치단체별로 주차환경개선 사업이 활발히 추진되고 있지만, 주차환경을 평가할 수 있는 분석지표가 없어 사업의 우선순위를 매기기 어렵고, 사업시행 이후 효과분석을 위한 모니터링이 어려운 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 주거지역에 대한 주차환경 수준을 평가할 수 있는 가능한 지표를 검토한 후 전문가 집단에 의한 AHP 분석을 통해 실질적으로 자료수집이 용이한 평가지표(주차장확보율, 이용률, 불법주차율, 수요변화율)를 도출하고, 평가지표에 대한 가중치를 산출하였다. 이를 근거로 주차환경 평가도를 마련하였으며, 현장에서 수집된 주차실태조사 자료를 분석에 활용하였다. 본 연구의 평가도가 주차환경 개선사업 수행시 사업의 우선순위 선정 및 모니터링에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

시내버스노선체계 평가를 위한 정량적 지표의 설정 및 적용 (Quantitative Evaluation Indicators for the City Bus Route Network)

  • 이상용;박경아
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.29-44
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    • 2003
  • 도시 내 버스노선체계 개선을 위한 선행작업인 전체노선체계에 대한 합리적이고 형평성 있는 평가를 위한 기준 및 정량적 지표의 설정, 그리고 이를 이용한 평가사례가 제시되었다. 평가기준은 버스이용의 편의성, 운행의 생산성, 그리고 사회적 비용의 최소화라는 3가지 목표에 입각하여 접근성, 승차안락성, 환승률, 노선직결도, 운행생산성, 형평성, 그리고 차량소요대수의 7개 기준으로 설정되었으며 평가지표는 각각의 기준을 나타내는 구체적 측정도구로서의 정량적 모델로 구성되었다. 평가사례는 경기도 시흥시를 대상으로 기존 노선망의 유지를 포함한 4개의 개선대안에 대하여 설정된 7개 평가지표를 산출, 결과를 비교 평가하는 방식을 취하였다. 또한 지표별 평가점수를 선형정규화법에 의하여 표준화함으로서 종합적 평가가 가능하도록 하였다. 평가결과에 따르면, 설정된 지표들은 부분적으로 한계가 있지만 전반적으로 버스노선체계의 구조와 특성을 잘 반영하고 있어 타당성이 충분함을 보여주고 있다. 후속 연구와 관련하여, 설정된 지표 중 접근성 지표와 환승률 지표에 대하여는 좀더 연구가 필요할 것으로 보인다. 또한. 종합적 평가를 위한 지표 값의 표준화와 지표별 가중치 설정에 관한 연구가 이어져야할 것이며, 정책적 측면에서는 각 도시별로 나름대로의 특성과 정책목표에 입각하여 평가체계를 구성하는 노력이 있어야할 것으로 보인다.