• Title/Summary/Keyword: Index of agreement

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Fuzzy Testing of Independence in Bivariate Normal Distribution (2변량 정규분포의 독립성에 관한 퍼지 검정)

  • Kang, Man-Ki;Seo, Hyun-A
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2011
  • We furnished some properties of fuzzy testing of independence for correlation in a bivariate normal distribution by agreement index. First we present some restriction of the fuzzy data, define fuzzy sample correlation coefficient and agreement index for testing hypothesis with acceptance or rejection degree. Also, we show that UMP unbiased fuzzy test and drawing conclusions the fuzzy test.

Correlation Test by Reduced-Spread of Fuzzy Variance

  • Kang, Man-Ki
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2012
  • We propose some properties for a fuzzy correlation test by reduced-spread fuzzy variance for sample fuzzy data. First, we define the condition of fuzzy data for repeatedly observed data or that which includes error term data. By using the average of spreads for fuzzy numbers, we reduce the spread of fuzzy variance and define the agreement index for the degree of acceptance and rejection. Given a non-normal random fuzzy sample, we have bivariate normal distribution by apply Box-Cox power fuzzy transformation and test the fuzzy correlation for independence between the variables provided by the agreement index.

Fuzzy Binomial Proportion Test by Agreement Index (동의지수에 의한 퍼지 이항비률 검정)

  • Kang, Man-Ki;Park, Young-Rye
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2009
  • We propose some properties for fuzzy binomial proportion test by agreement index. First we define fuzzy probability space and fuzzy type I error and type II error for the fuzzy probability of the two type errors. Also, we show that a fuzzy power function of performance for a fuzzy hypothesis test and drawing conclusions from the test.

Fuzzy Hypotheses Testing by Vague Response Data with Reflected Correlation (상관관계를 반영한 애매한 응답 자료에 대한 퍼지 가설검정)

  • Kang, Man-Ki;Lee, Chang-Eun;Jung, Ji-Young;Choi, Gue-Tak
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.614-618
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    • 2007
  • We propose some properties of fuzzy p-value and fuzzy significance level to the fuzzy hypotheses testing for vague response data with reflected correlation in survey research, Appling the principle of agreement index, we suggest the methods for fuzzy hypothesis testing by fuzzy rejection region.

Fuzzy hypotheses testing by fuzzy p-value (퍼지 p-값에 의한 퍼지가설검정)

  • Kang Man-Ki;Choi Gue-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2006
  • We propose some properties of fuzzy p-value and fuzzy significance level to the test statistics for the fuzzy hypotheses testing. Appling the principle of agreement index, we suggest two method for fuzzy hypothesis testing by fuzzy rejection region and fuzzy p-value with fuzzy hypothesis $H_{f,0}$.

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The Binomial Distribution with Fuzzy Valued Probability (퍼지 확률에 의한 이항분포)

  • Gang, Man-Gi;Seo, Hyeon-A;Park, Yeong-Rae;Choe, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2008
  • We introduce some properties for fuzzy binomial distributions with fuzzy valued probability. First we define fuzzy type I error and type II error for fuzzy relative frequency and agreement index. And we show that an fuzzy power function and fuzzy binomial frequency function for binomial proportion test.

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Comparison of Statistic Methods for Evaluating Crop Model Performance (작물모형 평가를 위한 통계적 방법들에 대한 비교)

  • Kim, Junhwan;Lee, Chung-Kuen;Shon, Jiyoung;Choi, Kyung-Jin;Yoon, Younghwan
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this short communication is to introduce several evaluation methods to crop model users because the evaluation of crop model performance is an important step to develop or select crop model. In this paper, mean error, mean absolute error, index of agreement, root mean square error, efficiency of model, accuracy factor and bias factor were explained and compared in terms of dimension and observed number. Efficiency of model and index of agreement are dimensionless and independent of number of observation. Relative root mean square, accuracy factor and bias factor are dimensionless and not independent of number of observation. Mean error and mean absolute error are affected by dimension and number of observation.

Prediction of Stability Number for Tetrapod Armour Block Using Artificial Neural Network and M5' Model Tree (인공신경망과 M5' model tree를 이용한 Tetrapod 피복블록의 안정수 예측)

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Suh, Kyung-Duck
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2011
  • It was calculated using empirical formulas for the weight of Tetrapod, which was a representative armor unit in the rubble mound breakwater in Korea. As the formulas were evaluated from a curve-fitting with the result of hydraulic test, the uncertainty of experimental error was included. Therefore, the neural network and M5' model tree were used to minimize the uncertainty and predicted the stability number of armor block. The index of agreement between the predicted and measured stability number was calculated to assess the degree of uncertainty for each model. While the neural network with the highest index of agreement have an excellent prediction capability, a significant disadvantage exists that general designers can not easily handle the method. However, although M5' model tree has a lower prediction capability than the neural network, the model tree is easily used by the designers because it has a good prediction capability compared with the existing empirical formula and can be used to propose the formulas like an empirical formula.

THE SEMANTIC AND PRAGMATIC NATURE OF HONORIFIC AGREEMENT IN KOREAN:A CONSTRAINT-BASED APPROACH

  • Park, Byung-Soo
    • Language and Information
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.116-156
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    • 1998
  • This paper is an HPSG approach to agreement phenomena involving the Korean honorific expressions. it is shown that the theoretical devices developed by the constraint-based theory of HPSG can be fruitfully used to capture the interactions between syntactic constraints and semantic of pragmatic factors in Korean honorific agreement. The HPSG's semantic feature 'referential index' plays a key rele in discribing the multiple interaction. The constraint-based theory of agreement proves successful in accounting for the phenomenon that may be called 'inconsistent' honorific agreement as well as 'consistent' regular honorific usages. However, this paper acknowledges its limit. Recognizing an important distinction between basic and 'coercive' honorific expressions, it is argued that a systactic-semantic-pragmatic approach such as the present one can only be applied to basic honorific agreement. Being sociolinguistic in nature, coercive honorific agreement is perhaps not amenable to formal linguistic investigation.

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Fuzzy Test of Hypothesis by Uniformly Most Powerful Test (균일최강력검정에 의한 가설의 퍼지 검정)

  • Kang, Man-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we study some properties of condition for fuzzy data, agrement index by ratio of area and the uniformly most powerful fuzzy test of hypothesis. Also, we suggest a confidence bound for uniformly most powerful fuzzy test. For illustration, we take the most powerful critical fuzzy region from exponential distribution by likelihood ratio and test the hypothesis of ${\chi}^2$-distribution by agreement index.