• Title/Summary/Keyword: Increasing factors

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On the Seasonal Prediction of Traffic Accidents in Relation to the Weather Elements in Pusan Area (기상요소에 따른 부산지역 계절별 교통사고 변화와 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 이동인;이문철;유철환;이상구;이철기
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2000
  • The traffic accidents in large cities such as Pusan metropolitan city have been increased every year due to increasing of vehicles numbers as well as the gravitation of the population. In addition to the carelessness of drivers, many meteorological factors have a great influence on the traffic accidents. Especially, the number of traffic accidents is governed by precipitation, visibility, cloud amounts temperature, etc. In this study, we have analyzed various data of meteorological factors from 1992 to 1997 and determined the standardized values for contributing to each traffic accident. Using the relationship between meteorological factors(visibility, precipitation, relative humidity and cloud amounts) and the total automobile mishaps, and experimental prediction formula for their traffic accident rates was seasonally obtained at Pusan city in 1997. Therefore, these prediction formulas at each meteorological factor may by used to predict the seasonal traffic accident numbers and contributed to estimate the variation of its value according to the weather condition it Pusan city.

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Influence of Potassium on the Cement Clinker Formation : II. Factors of Unstable Alkali Formation (시멘트 클린커 생성과정에 미치는 Potassium의 영향 II. 불안정 알칼리 생성 인자)

  • 서일영;최상홀
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1985
  • Effect of alkali $SO_3$ and $C_2S$ content and cooling condition of clinker on the formation of unstable alkali and cooling condition of clinker on the formation of unstable alkali was investigated. As a result alkali and $SO_3$ content of clinker were the main factors of unstable alkali formation and equation (7) in which the two factors were the variables showed a good agreement with the observed results. Water soluble alkali content of sulphate was decreased with increase of $C_2S$ content of clinker resulted by the increase of solid solution rate of alkali to clinker minerals. But change of unsatble alkali content accordint to the increase of $C_2S$ content was slight. A increasing tendency of ignition loss of clinker with increase of unstable alkali content was found.

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A Study of Developing the Evaluation Tools of International Airport′s Service Quality in Korea (국제공항 서비스품질 측정도구 개발에 관한 연구(인천 및 김포국제공항을 대상으로))

  • 장대성
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.59-76
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    • 2004
  • It has been regarded as important in both academic and practical issues how to evaluate service quality. In addition international traveling will be growing due to increasing income and globalization. Thus, it is very important to measure the international airport's service quality properly. This study was conducted to identify the service quality factors which are utilized to measure international airport's service quality. According to the statistical analyses' results of this study, seven service quality factors and thirty two measurement items were found to evaluate international airport's service quality. They are some different from those which PZB(1988b) identified to measure service quality. This result implies that it is necessary to find the service quality factors reflecting the unique characters of the service organization when measuring service quality of a service organization.

Strategies for the Successful Technology Transfer from Public Research Institutes in Korea (공공연구기관의 기술이전 활성화 전략)

  • Lee, Yoon-Jun
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.141-163
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    • 2008
  • Technology transfer from public research institutes is receiving an ever increasing importance in today's fast growing economy. Many factors have been cited as influencing the transfer performance. This study is focused on the strategy of institutes which is characterized by technology strategic factors and organizational/institutional factors. Methodologically, the technology strategy is represented by the information contained in applied patents, and the performance of technology transfer is indicated by the number of licensing contracts and royalty income. To further improve the contribution of public research institutes through technology transfer, I argue that individual institutes become more specialized in specific field and become more open to collaboration. It is also recommended that public research institutes gather together since it is easy to form the consortium of technology licensing office and it is not necessary to be located near the industrial field.

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A Study on the Implementation of ITSM using 6 Sigma Technique : A Descriptive Case Study (ITSM 정착을 위한 6시그마 활용 방안에 관한 연구 : 서술적 사례 연구)

  • Park, Kyu-Ri;Hwang, Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2009
  • Recently, as the importance of IT management is increasing, many companies have adopted ITSM(IT Service Management) as a solution to various IT management issues. In addition, some advanced companies are using 6 Sigma technique in their implementation of ITSM. The main purpose of this study is to analyze critical success factors of 6 Sigma in applying to the implementation of ITSM. For a case company, which is known to be successful in applying 6 sigma in its implementation of ITSM, six critical success factors were analyzed. The factors include leadership of CEO, capability and level of 6 Sigma belts, management of accurate data, building organizational systems, training and education, and evaluation and incentive. The results of the study are expected to be used as an useful information for companies to apply 6 Sigma in the implementation of ITSM.

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RTE Critical Sucess Factors Analyzed by System Thinking (시스템 사고로 분석한 RTE 주요성공요인)

  • Jung, Jae-Un;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Choi, Hyung-Rim;Hong, Soon-Goo
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2006
  • Real-Time Enterprise concept comes out as an alternative to reduce the increasing uncertainty of the business environment recently. And lots of companies want to get Real-Time concept into their organizations. However, studies on RTE are not sufficient yet, from defining to realizing it. Thus, this study defines RTE activities with the RTE definition of Gartner and derives RTE critical success factors. During this study, system thinking is used to make interactions of RTE variables clear, and causal maps, generated by system thinking, are applied to derive CSF.

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A Study on the Lightning Impulse Dielectric Characteristics of Air for the Development of Air-Insulated High Voltage Apparatuses (고전압 전력기기 개발을 위한 기중 절연파괴특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Seok-Ho;Kang, Hyoung-Ku
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.1005-1010
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    • 2011
  • The accidents caused by dielectric instability have been increasing in power grid. It is important to enhance the dielectric reliability of a high voltage apparatus to reduce the damage from electrical hazards. To develop an electrically reliable high voltage apparatus, the experimental study on the electrical breakdown field strength is indispensable, as well as theoretical approach. In this paper, the lightning impulse breakdown characteristics considering utilization factors are studied for the establishment of insulation design criteria of an high voltage apparatus. The utilization factors are represented as the ratio of mean electric field to maximum electric field. Dielectric experiments are performed by using several kinds of sphere-plane electrode systems made of stainless steel. As a result, it is found that dielectric characteristics are affected by not only maximum electric field intensity but also utilization factors of electrode systems. The results are expected to be applicable to designing the air-insulated high voltage apparatuses.

Determinants of Bilateral Foreign Direct Investment Intra-ASEAN : Panel Gravity Model

  • Zebua, Hasrat Ifolala;Nasrudin, Nasrudin
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - This paper aims to find and analyze factors that determine the flows of bilateral foreign direct investment in intra-ASEAN. It specifically focuses on the dimension of macro-economic, natural resources, human resources, and the quality of governance. Research design, data, and methodology - Data were collected from 64 bilateral relations between ASEAN nations from 2002 to 2013. Panel gravity model was utilized to find factors that determine the flows of bilateral foreign direct investment. Results - Significant factors were identified that determine the flows of bilateral foreign direct investment: GDP home country, GDP host country, real interest rate, distance, and total natural resources rent. Unexpectedly, natural resources have a negative effect. Conclusions - In a situation of increasing the flow of FDI among the countries of ASEAN, the government should control the interest rates and maintain good relations with nearby countries. The negative effect of total natural resource rents implies that ASEAN countries should not depend on their natural resources to attract foreign investments.

The Analyzing Risk Factor of Big Data : Big Data Processing Perspective (빅데이터 처리 프로세스에 따른 빅데이터 위험요인 분석)

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Kim, Chang-Jae;Lee, Nam-Yong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2014
  • Recently, as value for practical use of big data is evaluated, companies and organizations that create benefit and profit are gradually increasing with application of big data. But specifical and theoretical study about possible risk factors as introduction of big data is not being conducted. Accordingly, the study extracts the possible risk factors as introduction of big data based on literature reviews and classifies according to big data processing, data collection, data storage, data analysis, analysis data visualization and application. Also, the risk factors have order of priority according to the degree of risk from the survey of experts. This study will make a chance that can avoid risks by bid data processing and preparation for risks in order of dangerous grades of risk.

사업형 프랜차이즈 시스템에서의 프랜차이저와 프랜차이지간 효율적인 관계정립에 관한 연구

  • 김상현
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.87-114
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    • 1997
  • The franchise form of business relationship remains both relatively unresearched and under-conceptualized despite its current and increasing importance as a business form in modern capitalist industrial society. A franchise is the synergistic combination of a franchisee and franchisor working together to better serve customers, and the success of the franchise system is a function of how well the franchisee and franchisor perform, together and separately. Given the interdependent nature of franchise relationships, the franchise participants need to understand each other as well as the dimensions and dynamics of their franchise relationship. The purpose of this study is to investigate the various factors relationship. The purpose of this study is to investigate the various factors which influence the development of coopertaive relationship in business format franchising system. Based on commitment theory and marketing literature, eight antecedent factors are identified and nine hypotheses are developed.