• Title/Summary/Keyword: Incident Analysis

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Analysis of Soil-Structure Interaction of a Long-Span Bridge Considering Incident Angle of Input Ground Motion (입사각을 고려한 장대교량의 지반-구조물 상호작용 해석)

  • Park, Jang-Ho;Shin, Yung-Seok;Choi, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2008
  • In a long-span bridge which is constructed on soft soil, it is requested to make a plan considering soil-structure interaction, and soil-structure interaction is partially under consideration at the actual bridge plan. Many researches on dynamic behavior of a bridge affected by soil-structure interacting have been accomplished, but it is difficult to estimate dynamic behavior of a bridge on soft soil accurately because of many uncertainties. This paper presents the results about dynamic response of a long-span suspension bridge in the site composed of soft soil considering incident angle of input ground motion. The effect of soft soil was evaluated by the use o computer program SASSI and a long-span suspension bridge was modeled by finite element program MIDAS. The effect of incident angle of input ground motion was investigated on the dynamic response of a long-span bridge.

A Cause Analysis of the Construction Incident Using Causal Loop Diagram : Safety Culture Perspective (인과지도를 활용한 건설 안전사고 원인 분석 : 안전문화 관점)

  • Choi, Yun Gil;Cho, Keun Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 2020
  • Unlike research focused on existing technologies and individual errors to analyze the causes of incidents, this study approached them from an organization and culture. And this study is not a one way study but cyclical study what can track cause down using causal loop diagram methodology. Four diagnostic criteria for the negative state of the safety culture : secretive, blame, failure to learning, and incremental learning, combine literature study and expert opinion to derive 41 variables. Connecting these variable make 4 causal loop diagrams and total causal loop diagram. Case accumulation in secretive, accident report in blame, knowledge accumulation in failure to learning, near miss discovery in incremental learning are the main variables. Safety incident is the objective variable by classifying them into 4 stages in total loop, leading track as the most affect is case accumulation, and Step 4 as you can see accident report and near miss discovery are the result of tracking down the cause. This study can be used as a basis for improving the management priority and the system in incident prevention.

Sharing Information for Event Analysis over the Wide Internet

  • Nagao, Masahiro;Koide, Kazuhide;Satoh, Akihiro;Keeni, Glenn Mansfield;Shiratori, Norio
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.382-394
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    • 2010
  • Cross-domain event information sharing is a topic of great interest in the area of event based network management. In this work we use data sets which represent actual attacks in the operational Internet. We analyze the data sets to understand the dynamics of the attacks and then go onto show the effectiveness of sharing incident related information to contain these attacks. We describe universal data acquisition system for event based management (UniDAS), a novel system for secure and automated cross-domain event information sharing. The system uses a generic, structured data format based on a standardized incident object description and exchange format (IODEF). IODEF is an XML-based extensible data format for security incident information exchange. We propose a simple and effective security model for IODEF and apply it to the secure and automated generic event information sharing system UniDAS. We present the system we have developed and evaluate its effectiveness.

The Characteristic Analysis of the Dye-sensitized Solar Cells as the Change of Incident Angle (광 입사각에 따른 염료감응형 태양전지의 발전특성 분석)

  • Seo, Hyun-Woong;Son, Min-Kyu;Lee, Kyoung-Jun;Jang, Jin-Ju;Hong, Ji-Tae;Kim, Hee-Je
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2008
  • Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) have been proposed as a substitute for overcoming the limitation of Si solar cells because DSC has the various applications using advantages of DSC such as low cost, transparency and flexibility. Although some people point out low efficiency of DSC as the important problem at present, general views say that actually cumulative power is not insufficient as compared with Si solar cell. Therefore, we analyzed the characteristics of both cells according to the change of incident angle in this study. The insensibility about the incident angle has more developable time. Finally, DSC is able to fill a shortage of power caused from low efficiency of DSC for same time by developing during impossible time to develop in Si solar cell. As a result, DSC has 75% and 210% cumulative power of Si solar cell in summer and winter under the standard sunshine duration.

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Influence of incident angles of earthquakes on inelastic responses of asymmetric-plan structures

  • Nguyen, Van Tu;Kim, Dookie
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.373-389
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the influence of incident angles of earthquakes on inelastic dynamic responses of asymmetry single story buildings under seismic ground motions. The dynamic responses such as internal forces and rotational ductility factor are used to evaluate the importance of the incident angles of ground motions in the inelastic range of structural behavior. The base shear and torque (BST) response histories of the resisting elements and of the building are used to prove that the shape of the BST surface of the building can be a practical tool to represent those of all resisting elements. This paper also shows that the different global forces which produce the maximum demands in the resisting elements tend to converge toward a single distribution in a definable intensity range, and this single distribution is related to the resistance distribution of the building.

Current Distributions on the Infinite Conductor Grating Plane for TE Incident Waves (TE 입사파에 의한 무한 평면 격자상의 전류분포)

  • Kim, Heung-Soo;Lee, Sang-Seol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1990
  • When TE waves incident to the infinite conductor grating plane, current distributions on the strip is found by the spectral domain analysis and the moment method. Current distributions on the strip as the parameter of incident angle of waves are calculated for the grating plane of which strip space is $0.05{\lambda}{\sim}5{\lambda}$, and of which the ration of strip width to its space is 0.4 - 0.8 . In order to varify the validity of the present method, the numerical results are compared with other method.

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Obviously Increasing Incidence Trend for Males but Stable Pathological Proportions for Both Genders: Esophageal Cancer in Zhongshan of China from 1970-2007

  • Wei, Kuan-Grong;Liang, Zhi-Heng
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1783-1786
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: To analyze esophageal cancer incidence and pathological data of Zhongshan in China in 1970-2007, and to provide scientific information for its prevention and control. Methods: From Zhongshan Cancer Registry esophageal cancer incident and pathological data were obtained. Pathological proportions and trends were calculated and analyzed. Results: Although there was a continuously and obviously increasing trend for male incidence rates in 1970-2007 in Zhongshan, squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and adenocarcinoma (AD) incident proportions during 1990-2007 remained relatively stable. Moreover, SCC was the major pathological type, accounting for 70.6 percent of all new cases, while AD were relatively few and accounted for only 2.66 percent throughout the period. Conclusion: The male esophageal cancer incident pattern in Zhongshan in 1970-2007 was quite different from most other domestic areas. The data suggest that etiological analysis should be enhanced for improved control in Zhongshan.

Analysis of Solar Radiation on Inclined Surfaces with various Directions for the Installation of Solar Thermal Systems (태양열시스템 설치를 위한 방위별 경사면일사량 분석)

  • Jo, Dok-Ki;Kang, Young-Heak
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 2008
  • The amount of incident solar rays on inclined surfaces with various directions has been widely utilized as important data in installing solar collector, hot water system, and designing solar buildings and house. This is because the performance of the solar energy applied systems is much affected by angle and direction of incident rays. Recognizing those factors mentioned above are of importance, actual experiment has been performed in this research to obtain the angle of inclination with which the maximum incident rays can be absorbed. The results obtained in this research could be used in designing optimal solar thermal systems.

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A Study on the Analysis of Solar Radiation on Inclined Surfaces (방위별 경사면일사량 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, D.K.;Chun, I.S.;Jeon, M.S.;Kang, Y.H.;Auh, C.M.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2001
  • The amount of incident solar rays on inclined surfaces with various directions has been widely utilized as important data in installing solar collector, hot water system, and photovoltaic module, and designing solar buildings and house. This is because the performance of the solar energy applied systems is much affected by angle and direction of incident rays. Recognizing those factors mentioned above are of importance, actual experiment has been peformed in this research to obtain the angle of inclination with which the maximum incident rays can be absorbed. The results obtained in this research could be used in designing optimal solar systems.

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A Study on the Analysis of Solar Radiation on Inclined Surfaces for the Installation of PV Systems (PV시스템 설치를 위한 경사면 태양광에너지 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Dok-Ki;Kang, Young-Heack
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2007
  • The amount of incident rays over inclination according to direction has been widely utilized as important data in installing photovoltaic systems. This is because the performance of the photovoltaic systems in much affected by angle and direction of incident rays. Recognizing that factors mentioned above are of importance, actual experiment on the moving route of the sun have been performed in this research to obtain the angle of inclination with which the maximum incident rays can be absorbed. After all, the standard for designing highly optimized photovoltaic systems will be provided for designers and employees working in the photovoltaic module related industries.